Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

人(じん)物(ぶつ)

x3 | Rank #1,039

person; character; figure; personage; man; woman ; one's character; one's personality ; able person; talented person

国(こく)体(たい)

x1 | Rank #25,963

national polity ; National Athletic Meet

事(じ)件(けん)

x2 | Rank #400

event; affair; incident; case; plot; trouble; scandal

など

x10 | Rank #199

et cetera; etc.; and the like; and so forth ; or something ; the likes of ; for example; for instance; for one

には

x26 | Rank #38

to; for; on; in; at ; in order to; for ; as for; regarding ; while it is (was) the case that ...; indeed ... (but); certainly ... (but)

関(かん)係(けい)

x5 | Rank #416

relation; relationship; connection ; participation; involvement; concern ; influence; effect ; sexual relations; sexual relationship ; related to; connected to

ある

x10 | Rank #36

to be; to exist; to live ; to have ; to be located ; to be equipped with ; to happen; to come about

に

x175 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

を

x167 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

行(おこな)う

x3 | Rank #809

to perform; to do; to conduct oneself; to carry out

ゆう

x1 | Rank #3,836

yuzu (Citrus ichangensis x C. reticulata)

あら

x1 | Rank #494

oh!; ah!; oh no

え

x6 | Rank #88

eh?; what?; oh? ; yes; that's correct ; strengthens a question, assertion, etc. ; hey

と

x70 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

て

x22 | Rank #20

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

いる

x10 | Rank #55

to be (of animate objects); to exist ; to stay ; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing

最(さい)強(きょう)

x2 | Rank #1,363

strongest

忍(にん)

x12 | Rank #2,691

endurance; forbearance; patience; self-restraint

として

x13 | Rank #148

as (i.e. in the role of); for (i.e. from the viewpoint of) ; apart from... (used to change the topic) ; even (e.g. "not even a single person") ; thinking that...; trying to...

ほえる

x1 | Rank #10,855

to bark; to howl; to bay; to roar; to yelp; to yap ; to howl (of the wind); to roar (of the sea) ; to yell; to shout; to cry; to moan

が

x179 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

愛(あい)する

x2 | Rank #860

to love

妻(つま)

x5 | Rank #1,224

wife ; garnish (esp. one served with sashimi); trimmings ; accompaniment; side (remark)

為(ため)に

x6 | Rank #1,935

for; for the sake of; to one's advantage; in favor of; in favour of; on behalf of ; because of; as a result of

説(せつ)明(めい)

x2 | Rank #822

explanation; exposition; description; account; caption; legend

一(いっ)緒(しょ)に

x2 | Rank #178

together (with) ; at the same time ; in one lump; in the same category

探(さが)す

x3 | Rank #634

to search for; to look for; to hunt for; to seek ; to search (a house, pocket, etc.); to search through; to rummage in (e.g. a drawer); to fish around

こと

x9 | Rank #13

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

あさま

x1 | Rank #15,551

during the morning

もん

x7 | Rank #261

gate ; branch of learning based on the teachings of a single master ; division; phylum ; counter for cannons

さぎり

x1 | Rank #81,079

mist; fog

当(とう)時(じ)

x2 | Rank #1,370

at that time; in those days

注(ちゅう)意(い)

x1 | Rank #1,969

attention; notice; heed ; care; caution; precaution; looking out (for); watching out (for) ; advice; warning; caution; reminder ; admonishment; reprimand; telling-off

呼(よ)ぶ

x2 | Rank #340

to call out (to); to call; to invoke ; to summon (a doctor, etc.) ; to invite ; to designate; to name; to brand ; to garner (support, etc.); to gather ; to take as one's wife

務(つと)める

x2 | Rank #4,294

to work (for); to be employed (at); to serve (in) ; to serve (as); to act (as); to fill (the position of); to play the role (of) ; to conduct a religious service

選(えら)ぶ

x1 | Rank #611

to choose; to select

娘(むすめ)

x5 | Rank #450

daughter ; girl (i.e. a young, unmarried woman)

女(じょ)性(せい)

x3 | Rank #560

woman; female ; feminine gender

ながら

x1 | Rank #1,209

while; during; as ; while; although; though; despite; in spite of; notwithstanding ; all; both ; as (e.g. "as always", "as long ago"); in (e.g. "in tears") ; while doing something else (at the same time)

剣(けん)技(ぎ)

x4 | Rank #12,808

sword skills; swordsmanship

優(すぐ)れる

x2 | Rank #4,506

to be better (than); to be superior; to surpass; to excel; to be excellent

殺(ころ)す

x8 | Rank #296

to kill; to slay; to murder; to slaughter ; to suppress; to block; to hamper; to destroy (e.g. talent); to eliminate (e.g. an odour); to spoil (e.g. a flavour); to kill (e.g. one's speed) ; to suppress (a voice, feelings, etc.); to hold back; to stifle (a yawn, laugh, etc.); to hold (one's breath) ; to put out (a runner) ; to pawn; to put in hock

裏(うち)

x1 | Rank #1,109

inside; within ; while (e.g. one is young); during; within (e.g. a day); in the course of ; among; amongst; (out) of; between ; in (secret, chaos, poverty, etc.); amidst; with (e.g. success) ; within oneself; one's feelings; inner thoughts ; we; our company; our organization ; one's home; one's family ; my spouse; my husband; my wife ; signed on behalf of (husband's name) by his wife ; I; me

似(に)る

x2 | Rank #829

to resemble; to look like; to be like; to be alike; to be similar; to take after

人(にん)間(げん)

x10 | Rank #173

human being; human; person; man; mankind; humankind ; character (of a person)

なま

x1 | Rank #22,829

raw; uncooked; fresh ; natural; as it is; unedited; unprocessed ; unprotected (sex); raw; bareback ; live (i.e. not recorded) ; inexperienced; unpolished; green; crude ; impudence; sauciness ; unpasteurized beer; draft beer; draught beer ; blank (e.g. disk); unused ; just a little; somehow; vaguely; partially; somewhat; half-; semi- ; insufficient; incomplete; half-baked; half-hearted; perfunctory

髪(かみ)

x1 | Rank #879

hair (on the head)

看(かん)護(ご)

x1 | Rank #21,960

nursing; (army) nurse

長(なが)の

x1 | Rank #12,219

long; eternal

する

x18 | Rank #19

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

婚(こん)約(やく)者(しゃ)

x1 | Rank #4,959

fiance; fiancee

捕(と)らえる

x1 | Rank #4,005

to catch; to capture; to seize; to arrest; to grab; to catch hold of ; to grasp (e.g. meaning); to perceive; to capture (e.g. features) ; to captivate; to move (one's heart)

帰(かえ)り

x2 | Rank #2,013

return; coming back

待(ま)つ

x3 | Rank #129

to wait ; to await; to look forward to; to anticipate ; to depend on; to need

南(みなみ)

x1 | Rank #1,892

south

武(ぶ)

x1 | Rank #4,357

the art of war; martial arts; military arts ; military force; the sword ; valor; bravery ; military officer; military man

一(いっ)刀(とう)

x1 | Rank #7,833

sword; blade ; single stroke

善(ぜん)

x1 | Rank #7,906

good; goodness; right; virtue

森(もり)

x2 | Rank #865

forest ; shrine grove

郎(ろう)

x1 | Rank #5,811

nth son ; lang; official title in ancient China ; man; young man ; my husband; my lover ; nth child (male and female)

太(ふと)

x9 | Rank #4,604

fat; fatty ; grand; magnificent; excellent

フート

x1 | Rank #87,708

foot (unit of linear measure)

慶(けい)雲(うん)

x1 | Rank #86,191

auspicious cloud ; Keiun era (704.5.10-708.1.11); Kyōun era

狩(か)り

x1 | Rank #3,614

hunting; hunt; shooting ; gathering (mushrooms, shellfish, etc.); picking (berries, fruit, etc.); viewing (e.g. autumn leaves) ; hunting down (a criminal, etc.); rounding up (e.g. communists); witch-hunt

呼(よ)び名(な)

x1 | Rank #13,249

popular name; common name; given name

持(も)つ

x3 | Rank #181

to hold (in one's hand); to take; to carry ; to possess; to have; to own ; to maintain; to keep ; to last; to be durable; to keep; to survive ; to take charge of; to be in charge of ; to hold (meeting, etc.); to have (opportunity, etc.) ; to have "it"; to have that special something; to be blessed with good luck

埋(う)め込(こ)む

x1 | Rank #13,401

to bury; to embed; to implant

活(かっ)気(き)

x1 | Rank #12,435

energy; vigour; vigor; liveliness; spirit; life; animation

特(とく)徴(ちょう)

x1 | Rank #3,918

feature; trait; characteristic; peculiarity; distinction

最(さい)近(きん)

x3 | Rank #467

recently; lately; these days; nowadays; right now ; nearest; closest

俺(おれ)

x1 | Rank #23

I; me

前(さき)

x5 | Rank #123

point; tip; end; nozzle ; head (of a line); front ; first; before; ahead (of) ; (the way) ahead; beyond ; future ; previous; prior; former; recent; last ; destination; address; place where you do something ; rest (e.g. of a story); continuation; remaining part ; the other party

刃(は)

x2 | Rank #2,359

edge (of a knife or sword); blade ; prong (of an electrical plug)

造(つく)る

x1 | Rank #3,848

to make; to produce; to manufacture; to build; to construct ; to prepare (food); to brew (alcohol) ; to raise; to grow; to cultivate; to train ; to till ; to draw up (a document); to make out; to prepare; to write ; to create (an artistic work, etc.); to compose ; to coin (a phrase); to organize; to organise; to establish; to found ; to have (a child) ; to make up (one's face, etc.) ; to fabricate (an excuse, etc.)

熊(くま)

x1 | Rank #4,736

bear (any mammal of family Ursidae)

重(おも)

x1 | Rank #3,953

chief; main; principal; important ; main secondary or supporting role (in kyogen)

から

x35 | Rank #12

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

食(た)べる

x5 | Rank #241

to eat ; to live on (e.g. a salary); to live off; to subsist on

噂(うわさ)

x2 | Rank #1,162

rumour; rumor; report; hearsay; gossip; common talk

大(おお)男(おとこ)

x1 | Rank #12,204

big man; large man; tall man; giant

地(ち)球(きゅう)

x1 | Rank #1,031

Earth; the globe

素(そ)材(ざい)

x1 | Rank #3,183

ingredient; (raw) material; resource ; unprocessed timber; raw timber ; subject matter; topic

他(た)

x2 | Rank #333

other (esp. people and abstract matters)

死(し)罪(ざい)

x4 | Rank #23,639

capital crime; crime resulting in a death penalty

人(ひと)たち

x2 | Rank #851

people

巌(いわ)

x1 | Rank #22,101

rock; boulder ; crag

無(む)双(そう)

x1 | Rank #19,668

peerless; unparalleled; unparallelled; matchless ; mowing down the enemy

畑(はたけ)

x1 | Rank #3,807

field (for growing wheat, fruit, vegetables, etc.); cultivated land; vegetable plot; kitchen garden; plantation ; field (of specialization); sphere; area; line ; womb; birth; birthplace

靴(くつ)

x1 | Rank #2,283

shoe; shoes; boots; footwear; footgear

蝶(ちょう)

x4 | Rank #6,516

butterfly

暮(くれ)

x1 | Rank #24,279

sunset; sundown; nightfall; dusk ; end; close ; year-end; end of the year

た

x6 | Rank #144

did; (have) done ; (please) do

手(て)

x5 | Rank #127

hand; arm ; forepaw; foreleg ; handle ; hand; worker; help ; trouble; care; effort ; means; way; trick; move; technique; workmanship ; hand; handwriting ; kind; type; sort ; one's hands; one's possession ; ability to cope

自(おのずか)ら

x2 | Rank #1,064

oneself ; oneself; for oneself; personally; in person

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