Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

人(じん)物(ぶつ)

x3 | Rank #1,032

person; character; figure; personage; man; woman ; one's character; one's personality ; able person; talented person

日本(にほん)

x7 | Rank #534

Japan

事(じ)件(けん)

x2 | Rank #414

event; affair; incident; case; plot; trouble; scandal

など

x2 | Rank #197

et cetera; etc.; and the like; and so forth ; or something ; the likes of ; for example; for instance; for one

には

x13 | Rank #37

to; for; on; in; at ; in order to; for ; as for; regarding ; while it is (was) the case that ...; indeed ... (but); certainly ... (but)

いっき

x1 | Rank #11,378

one breath ; chug!; drink!

い

x3 | Rank #4,195

greatness; excellence; magnificence

関(かん)係(けい)

x2 | Rank #424

relation; relationship; connection ; participation; involvement; concern ; influence; effect ; sexual relations; sexual relationship ; related to; connected to

ある

x5 | Rank #36

to be; to exist; to live ; to have ; to be located ; to be equipped with ; to happen; to come about

用(よう)

x1 | Rank #502

business; task; errand; engagement ; use; purpose ; for the use of ...; used for ...; made for ... ; call of nature; excretion

に

x107 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

再(さい)編(へん)

x1 | Rank #13,106

reorganization; reorganisation; reshuffle

集(しゅう)

x1 | Rank #3,308

collection; compilation

を

x87 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

行(おこな)う

x1 | Rank #839

to perform; to do; to conduct oneself; to carry out

たんぽぽ

x9 | Rank #15,180

dandelion (esp. species Taraxacum platycarpum)

組(くみ)

x14 | Rank #1,173

class (of students) ; group (of people); party; team; crew ; lot; bunch; set ; crime family; organized-crime syndicate ; set (of items); assortment; deck (of cards); pack ; typesetting; composition

新(しん)人(じん)

x3 | Rank #3,161

newcomer; new figure; new member; recruit; rookie; new talent; new star ; modern humans (from Cro-Magnon man onwards); Homo sapiens

教(きょう)諭(ゆ)

x7 | Rank #17,694

(licensed) teacher

で

x58 | Rank #10

at; in ; at; when ; by; with ; within; in ; and then; so ; and; then ; let me tell you; don't you know

元(もと)

x6 | Rank #565

origin; source; beginning ; basis; base; foundation; root ; cause ; (raw) material; ingredient; base; mix (e.g. for a cake); (soup) stock ; (one's) side ; capital; principal; cost price ; root (of a plant); (tree) trunk ; part (of a brush, chopsticks, etc.) one holds (with the hand) ; first three lines of a waka ; counter for plants or trees

年(とし)

x5 | Rank #143

year ; age; years ; past one's prime; old age

１０月

x1 | Rank #2,630

October ; tenth month of the lunar calendar

２０日

x1 | Rank #4,941

20th day of the month ; 20 days

火(か)曜(よう)

x1 | Rank #28,399

Tuesday

おしい

x1 | Rank #10,977

regrettable; disappointing; unfortunate ; precious; dear; valuable ; too good for; deserving better ; almost (but not quite); close (but no cigar)

屋(や)

x1 | Rank #916

shop; store; restaurant ; someone who sells (something) or works as (something) ; someone with a (certain) personality trait ; house ; roof

一(いっ)見(けん)

x1 | Rank #5,258

look; glimpse; glance ; apparently; seemingly; at first glance; on the face of it ; first meeting

普(ふ)通(つう)

x1 | Rank #434

normal; ordinary; regular; usual; common; average ; normally; ordinarily; usually; generally; commonly ; local train; train that stops at every station

教(きょう)員(いん)

x1 | Rank #14,236

teacher; instructor; teaching staff; faculty member

だが

x8 | Rank #109

but; however; (and) yet; nevertheless; still; for all that

かつ

x1 | Rank #3,898

and; moreover; besides; as well as; and on top of that; at the same time

では

x8 | Rank #70

then; well; so; well then ; bye then ; at; in; by; with; using ; if not ...; unless ...

伝(でん)説(せつ)

x3 | Rank #1,641

legend; folklore; tradition

殺(ころ)し屋(や)

x17 | Rank #6,221

professional killer; hit man

する

x21 | Rank #18

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

恐(おそ)れる

x2 | Rank #2,178

to fear; to be afraid of

て

x14 | Rank #21

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

イイ

x1 | Rank #4,762

Iran-Iraq

ここ

x11 | Rank #58

here; this place ; this point; here; now ; these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ... ; the next ... (e.g. few days); these next ...

いる

x9 | Rank #55

to be (of animate objects); to exist ; to stay ; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing

圧(あっ)倒(とう)的(てき)

x1 | Rank #3,180

overwhelming

戦(せん)闘(とう)力(りょく)

x1 | Rank #10,311

combat power; fighting strength

誇(ほこ)る

x1 | Rank #4,187

to boast of; to be proud of; to take pride in

が

x84 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

イケメン

x18 | Rank #3,646

good-looking guy; handsome man; hunk; Adonis; cool guy

弱(よわ)い

x6 | Rank #1,247

weak; frail; delicate; tender; unskilled; weak (wine)

世(せ)界(かい)

x4 | Rank #226

the world; society; the universe ; sphere; circle; world ; world-renowned; world-famous ; realm governed by one Buddha; space

一(いっ)歩(ぽ)

x1 | Rank #2,606

(a) step; one step ; level; stage; step ; small degree; small amount

全(ぜん)

x1 | Rank #9,071

all; whole; entire; complete; total; pan- ; complete (set); in total

な

x52 | Rank #32

greens; vegetables ; rape (Brassica napus); rapeseed

幼(よう)稚(ち)園(えん)

x8 | Rank #6,477

kindergarten (in Japan, non-compulsory education from age 3 until primary school); preschool

と言(い)われる

x1 | Rank #5,863

to be called ...; to be referred to as ...

重(じゅう)鎮(ちん)

x1 | Rank #27,698

leader; authority; mainstay

通(つう)

x1 | Rank #4,407

authority; expert; connoisseur; well-informed person ; counter for messages, letters, notes, documents, etc. ; understanding (esp. of male-female relations); tact; insight ; supernatural powers; magical powers

子(こ)供(ども)

x19 | Rank #373

child; children

通(かよ)う

x1 | Rank #2,023

to go to and from (a place); to go back and forth between; to run between (e.g. bus, train, etc.); to ply between ; to go to (school, work, etc.); to attend; to commute; to frequent ; to circulate (e.g. blood, electricity); to be communicated (e.g. thought) ; to resemble

日(ひ)々(び)

x1 | Rank #1,703

daily; everyday ; days (e.g. of one's youth) ; every day; day after day; day by day; from day to day

園(えん)児(じ)

x2 | Rank #22,618

kindergarten pupil; kindergartener

狙(ねら)う

x4 | Rank #906

to aim at (with a weapon, etc.) ; to be after (something or someone); to have an eye on; to plan to make one's own ; to aim for; to set up as a goal

刺(し)客(かく)

x1 | Rank #9,516

assassin ; rival candidate sent to make a politician lose an election

差(さ)し向(む)ける

x1 | Rank #22,892

to send; to direct; to dispatch (person, car, etc.) ; to direct (attention); to turn (spotlight, etc. on)

そこ

x2 | Rank #151

there (place relatively near listener) ; there (place just mentioned); that place ; then (of some incident just spoken of); that (of point just raised) ; you

政(せい)府(ふ)

x1 | Rank #3,298

government; administration; ministry

服(ふく)役(えき)

x1 | Rank #24,332

penal servitude; serving time in prison ; military service ; forced labor; compulsory service

者(しゃ)

x1 | Rank #454

person; -er ; expert; geisha; prostitute

対(たい)する

x1 | Rank #1,102

to face (each other); to be facing ; to be directed toward (the future, etc.); to be in response to; to be related to ; to receive (a client, etc.) ; to compare with; to contrast with; to be in opposition with; to be opposed to ; to confront; to oppose; to compete with

と

x36 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

守(まも)る

x10 | Rank #379

to protect; to guard; to defend ; to keep (i.e. a promise); to abide (by the rules); to observe; to obey; to follow

特(とく)殊(しゅ)

x6 | Rank #2,965

special; particular; peculiar; unique

として

x2 | Rank #150

as (i.e. in the role of); for (i.e. from the viewpoint of) ; apart from... (used to change the topic) ; even (e.g. "not even a single person") ; thinking that...; trying to...

極(ごく)秘(ひ)任(にん)務(む)

x1 | Rank #40,065

top secret mission

命(めい)じる

x1 | Rank #3,775

to order; to command ; to appoint

りた

x32 | Rank #10,114

altruism

も

x58 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

その

x7 | Rank #28

that; the ; part (as in "part two") ; um ...; er ...; uh ...

１(ひと)人(り)

x1 | Rank #433

one person ; being alone; being by oneself ; being single; being unmarried ; by oneself; alone ; just; only; simply

かつて

x1 | Rank #1,414

once; before; formerly; ever; former; ex- ; never yet; never before; first time; still not happened

彼(かの)女(じょ)

x3 | Rank #132

she; her ; girlfriend

夢(ゆめ)

x1 | Rank #310

dream

早(はや)い

x4 | Rank #194

fast; quick; rapid; swift; speedy; brisk; prompt ; early; soon; earlier than usual ; premature; too soon; too early ; easy; simple; quick; fast ; as soon as ...; the moment ...; the instant ...

自(じ)由(ゆう)

x3 | Rank #1,174

freedom; liberty

なる

x11 | Rank #44

to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain ; to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be) ; to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of ; to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished ; to change (into); to turn (into); to transform ; to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do) ; to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make ; to play (the part of); to act as ; to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as ; to be promoted

インターネット

x1 | Rank #6,873

Internet

だって

x5 | Rank #114

after all; because ; but ; even ; too; as well; also ; they say; I hear; you mean

彼(かれ)氏(し)

x1 | Rank #1,615

boyfriend ; he; him

つくる

x1 | Rank #1,540

to make; to produce; to manufacture; to build; to construct ; to prepare (food); to brew (alcohol) ; to raise; to grow; to cultivate; to train ; to till ; to draw up (a document); to make out; to prepare; to write ; to create (an artistic work, etc.); to compose ; to coin (a phrase); to organize; to organise; to establish; to found ; to have (a child) ; to make up (one's face, etc.) ; to fabricate (an excuse, etc.)

こと

x18 | Rank #13

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

子(こ)供(ども)達(たち)

x1 | Rank #3,383

children

ため

x1 | Rank #193

good; advantage; benefit; welfare ; sake; purpose; objective; aim ; consequence; result; effect ; affecting; regarding; concerning

戦(たたか)う

x3 | Rank #466

to make war (on); to wage war (against); to go to war (with); to fight (with); to do battle (against) ; to compete (against) ; to struggle (against adversities, etc.); to fight; to contend; to resist

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