Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

人(じん)物(ぶつ)

| x1 | Rank #1,481

person; character; figure; personage; man; woman ; one's character; one's personality ; able person; talented person

団(だん)体(たい)

| x4 | Rank #4,983

group; party; team ; organization; organisation; association; group; body; society

事(じ)件(けん)

| x13 | Rank #886

event; affair; incident; case; plot; trouble; scandal

など

| x13 | Rank #311

et cetera; etc.; and the like; and so forth ; or something ; the likes of ; for example; for instance; for one

には

| x27 | Rank #28

to; for; on; in; at ; in order to; for ; as for; regarding ; while it is (was) the case that ...; indeed ... (but); certainly ... (but)

いっき

| x1 | Rank #17,762

one breath ; chug!; drink!

い

| x1 | Rank #8,311

greatness; excellence; magnificence

関(かん)係(けい)

| x3 | Rank #345

relation; relationship; connection ; participation; involvement; concern ; influence; effect ; sexual relations; sexual relationship ; related to; connected to

ある

| x10 | Rank #29

to be; to exist; to live ; to have ; to be located ; to be equipped with ; to happen; to come about

用(よう)

| x1 | Rank #424

business; task; errand; engagement ; use; purpose ; for the use of ...; used for ...; made for ... ; call of nature; excretion

に

| x307 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

再(さい)編(へん)

| x2 | Rank #23,141

reorganization; reorganisation; reshuffle

集(しゅう)

| x2 | Rank #7,145

collection; compilation

を

| x380 | Rank #2

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

行(おこな)う

| x4 | Rank #794

to perform; to do; to conduct oneself; to carry out

そん

| x3 | Rank #790

that; the ; part (as in "part two") ; um ...; er ...; uh ...

なの

| x2 | Rank #87

that's the way it is; yes ; is that so?; is it?

伝(でん)説(せつ)

| x1 | Rank #2,100

legend; folklore; tradition

精(せい)力(りょく)

| x1 | Rank #28,778

energy; vigor; vigour; vitality

性(さが)

| x2 | Rank #2,783

one's nature; one's destiny ; custom; tradition; habit; convention

水(みず)

| x2 | Rank #596

water (esp. cool or cold) ; fluid (esp. in an animal tissue); liquid ; flood; floodwaters ; water offered to wrestlers just prior to a bout ; break granted to wrestlers engaged in a prolonged bout

時(じ)期(き)

| x3 | Rank #1,339

time; season; period; phase; stage

ふあ

| x1 | Rank #6,013

Fua

ああ

| x4 | Rank #62

ah!; oh!; alas! ; yes; indeed; that is correct ; aah; gah; argh ; hey!; yo! ; uh huh; yeah yeah; right; gotcha

あ

| x11 | Rank #60

ah; oh ; hey!

いつも

| x5 | Rank #178

always; all the time; at all times ; never ; usual; regular; habitual; customary

から

| x60 | Rank #11

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

覚(かく)悟(ご)

| x2 | Rank #799

readiness; (mental) preparedness ; resolution; determination ; resignation (to one's fate)

宝(たから)

| x2 | Rank #4,656

treasure

郎(ろう)

| x54 | Rank #10,368

nth son ; lang; official title in ancient China ; man; young man ; my husband; my lover ; nth child (male and female)

と

| x134 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

出(で)会(あ)う

| x4 | Rank #755

to meet (by chance); to come across; to run across; to encounter; to happen upon ; to meet (e.g. of rivers, highways, etc.) ; to emerge and engage (an enemy)

かつ

| x2 | Rank #3,313

and; moreover; besides; as well as; and on top of that; at the same time

気(き)

| x15 | Rank #82

spirit; mind; heart ; nature; disposition ; intention; mind; will; motivation ; mood; feelings ; consciousness ; care; attention; consideration; worry ; interest ; (the) air; atmosphere ; ambience; atmosphere (of); air (of); mood ; fragrance; aroma; flavour; taste

する

| x54 | Rank #13

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

一(いっ)瞬(しゅん)

| x1 | Rank #1,020

instant; moment; for an instant

う

| x9 | Rank #243

yes; all right; OK; okay

弐(に)

| x52 | Rank #30,167

two; 2

助(たす)ける

| x4 | Rank #312

to save; to rescue; to spare ; to help; to assist ; to support (financially); to contribute (to); to provide aid ; to facilitate; to stimulate; to promote; to contribute to

ため

| x17 | Rank #173

good; advantage; benefit; welfare ; sake; purpose; objective; aim ; consequence; result; effect ; affecting; regarding; concerning

自(みずか)ら

| x4 | Rank #1,223

oneself ; oneself; for oneself; personally; in person

様(さま)

| x21 | Rank #211

Mr; Mrs; Miss; Ms ; makes a word more polite (usu. in fixed expressions) ; state; situation; appearance; manner

合(ごう)

| x1 | Rank #8,706

gō; traditional unit of volume, approx. 180 ml ; gō; traditional unit of area, approx 0.33 square meters ; one-tenth of the distance from the base to the summit of a mountain ; conjunction ; sum; total ; synthesis (in dialectics) ; minor premise (in hetuvidya) ; counter for covered containers ; counter for matches, battles, etc.

道(みち)

| x1 | Rank #431

road; path; street; lane; passage ; route; way ; distance; journey ; road (e.g. to victory); course ; way (of living, proper conduct, etc.); moral principles ; teachings (esp. Confucian or Buddhist); dogma ; field (e.g. of medicine); subject; speciality ; means; way; method

選(えら)ぶ

| x1 | Rank #460

to choose; to select

我妻

| x10 | Rank #78,581

Agatsuma ; Agazuma ; Azama ; Atsuma ; Gatsuma ; Gazuma ; Wakatsuma ; Wagazuma ; Wazuma ; Waretsuma

弌郎

| x1 | Rank #237,062

Itsurou

忍(にん)者(じゃ)

| x1 | Rank #9,454

ninja; person trained in ninjutsu and employed for covert purposes in feudal Japan

未(み)満(まん)

| x1 | Rank #11,983

less than; under; below

として

| x21 | Rank #143

as (i.e. in the role of); for (i.e. from the viewpoint of) ; apart from... (used to change the topic) ; even (e.g. "not even a single person") ; thinking that...; trying to...

祖(そ)父(ふ)

| x3 | Rank #5,194

grandfather ; old man ; kyogen mask used for the role of an old man

蒼(あお)

| x1 | Rank #13,123

blue; azure ; green ; green light (traffic) ; black (horse coat color) ; blue 5-point card ; immature; unripe; young

て

| x37 | Rank #16

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

られる

| x1 | Rank #9,660

indicates passive voice (incl. the "suffering passive") ; indicates the potential form ; indicates spontaneous occurrence ; used as an honorific for others' actions

報(ほう)酬(しゅう)

| x1 | Rank #4,043

remuneration; recompense; reward; toll

謀(はかりごと)

| x2 | Rank #36,718

plan; scheme; stratagem; plot; trick

行(ぎょう)

| x2 | Rank #2,556

line (of text); row; verse ; carya (austerities) ; samskara (formations) ; semi-cursive style (of writing Chinese characters); running style

公(こう)開(かい)

| x1 | Rank #4,778

opening to the public; making available to the public; exhibiting; unveiling; release (of a film, information, etc.); disclosure; publication

隠(なばり)

| x5 | Rank #13,160

Nabari

番(ばん)

| x2 | Rank #701

number (in a series) ; (one's) turn ; watch; guard; lookout ; rank; standing; position ; bout; match ; pieces (in a collection)

局(きょく)

| x27 | Rank #5,228

bureau; department ; office (e.g. post, telephone); broadcasting station (e.g. television, radio); channel; exchange ; affair; situation ; game (of go, shogi, etc.)

へ

| x18 | Rank #70

to; towards; for

会(かい)員(いん)

| x1 | Rank #9,242

member; the membership

登(と)山(ざん)

| x1 | Rank #17,495

mountain climbing; mountaineering; ascent of a mountain

動(どう)物(ぶつ)

| x1 | Rank #2,160

animal

話(はな)す

| x6 | Rank #228

to talk; to speak; to converse; to chat ; to tell; to explain; to narrate; to mention; to describe; to discuss ; to speak (a language)

能(のう)力(りょく)

| x7 | Rank #1,423

ability; faculty

持(も)つ

| x5 | Rank #116

to hold (in one's hand); to take; to carry ; to possess; to have; to own ; to maintain; to keep ; to last; to be durable; to keep; to survive ; to take charge of; to be in charge of ; to hold (meeting, etc.); to have (opportunity, etc.) ; to have "it"; to have that special something; to be blessed with good luck

本(ほん)番(ばん)

| x3 | Rank #2,584

performance (as opposed to practice); going before an audience or on-air; take ; game; match ; high of the season; height (of summer, etc.); actual event (or celebration, etc.); real deal ; penetrative vaginal sex (with a prostitute); unsimulated sex (in an adult movie) ; production environment

いく

| x3 | Rank #118

to go; to move (towards); to head (towards); to leave (for) ; to move through; to travel across; to walk along (e.g. a road) ; to go (well, badly, etc.); to proceed; to turn out; to get along ; to do (in a particular way); to go (with; a choice); to try ; to pass (of time, seasons, etc.); to go by ; to stream; to flow ; to die; to pass away ; to reach (a stage, extent, age, etc.); to get to; to go (so far as ...) ; to reach (of information, instructions, wind, etc.); to arrive ; to continue ...; to go on ...; to (progress) steadily; to gradually ...; to progressively ...

か

| x116 | Rank #9

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

さらはら

| x1 | Rank #250,676

Sarahara

れいじ

| x1 | Rank #39,097

twelve o'clock; midnight; noon

桐原

| x5 | Rank #59,309

Kihara ; Kirihara ; Kiribara

戦(せん)術(じゅつ)

| x1 | Rank #8,014

tactics

３(さん)時(じ)

| x1 | Rank #5,743

3 o'clock ; afternoon snack (eaten around 3 o'clock) ; three ages of Buddhism (following the death of Gautama Buddha; age of the true law, age of the copied law, and age of the degeneration of the law); three ages of the dharma

幣(へい)

| x1 | Rank #65,833

staff with plaited paper streamers

名(めい)家(か)

| x3 | Rank #16,518

distinguished family; good family; reputable family ; great master; expert; authority; eminent person ; Meika; kuge family class ranking above Hanke and below Urinke ; School of Names (China); Logicians; Disputers

家(け)

| x9 | Rank #1,376

house; family

後(あと)

| x17 | Rank #272

behind; rear ; after; later ; remainder; the rest ; more (e.g. five more minutes); left ; also; in addition ; descendant; successor; heir ; after one's death ; past; previous

継(つ)ぎ物(もの)

| x1 | Rank #242,284

doing patchwork; an item needing patching

見(み)

| x1 | Rank #7,095

looking; viewing ; (please) try (to)

父(ちち)

| x14 | Rank #781

father

失(うしな)う

| x1 | Rank #690

to lose ; to miss (a chance, opportunity) ; to lose (a loved one); to be bereaved of ; to concede (goals, points, etc.)

きしもじん

| x1 | Rank #205,751

Hariti (goddess of childbirth and children)

鬼(き)子(し)母(も)神(じん)

| x9 | Rank #82,307

Hariti (goddess of childbirth and children)

いち

| x1 | Rank #3,426

one; 1 ; best ; first; foremost ; beginning; start ; a (single); one (of many) ; ace ; bottom string (on a shamisen, etc.)

一華

| x4 | Rank #91,559

Ichika ; Ichihana ; Kazuka ; Kazuha ; Kazuka ; Hitoka

公(こう)儀(ぎ)

| x2 | Rank #53,452

imperial court; shogunate government; authorities; public affairs; official; government

記(き)者(しゃ)

| x1 | Rank #5,061

reporter; journalist

ガニ

| x1 | Rank #13,682

Ghani

所(しょ)属(ぞく)

| x1 | Rank #3,285

belonging to (a group, organization, etc.); affiliation (with); being attached to; being under the control of; serving (in the military, congress, etc.)

化(か)

| x2 | Rank #2,874

change to ...; becoming ...; making into ...; -ization; -ification

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