Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

行(こう)動(どう)

x28 | Rank #811

action; conduct; behaviour; behavior; mobilization; mobilisation

について

x58 | Rank #473

about; on; regarding; concerning ; per; for every

深(しん)夜(や)

x2 | Rank #4,840

late at night

事(じ)象(しょう)

x3 | Rank #10,940

event; phenomenon; matter

脅(きょう)威(い)

x5 | Rank #4,154

threat; menace

１１

x43 | Rank #2,296

eleven; 11 ; jack

協(きょう)力(りょく)者(しゃ)

x11 | Rank #8,589

collaborator; cooperator; coworker; ally

発(はつ)現(げん)

x6 | Rank #16,552

revelation; manifestation; appearance ; expression (e.g. in molecular biology; protein expression or gene expression)

組(そ)織(しき)

x10 | Rank #1,708

organization; organisation; formation ; structure; construction; setup; constitution ; system (e.g. railroad, transport, party, etc.) ; tissue ; texture (of a rock) ; weave (of a fabric)

その

x176 | Rank #28

that; the ; part (as in "part two") ; um ...; er ...; uh ...

後(あと)

x23 | Rank #309

behind; rear ; after; later ; remainder; the rest ; more (e.g. five more minutes); left ; also; in addition ; descendant; successor; heir ; after one's death ; past; previous

お客(きゃく)様(さま)

x26 | Rank #1,316

guest; visitor ; customer; client; shopper; spectator; audience; tourist; sightseer; passenger

問(と)う

x3 | Rank #2,364

to ask; to inquire ; to blame (someone) for; to accuse of; to pursue (question of responsibility); to charge with ; to care about; to regard as important ; to call into question; to doubt; to question

合(あ)う

x15 | Rank #920

to come together; to merge; to unite; to meet ; to fit; to match; to suit; to agree with; to be correct ; to be profitable; to be equitable ; to do ... to each other; to do ... together

が

x1943 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

あなた

x71 | Rank #93

beyond; across; the other side; the distance

は

x2672 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

この

x304 | Rank #27

this ; last (couple of years, etc.); these; past; this ; you (as in "you liar")

ような

x65 | Rank #107

like; similar to ; (I) think (that); (I) have a feeling (that) ; feels like; feels similar to; feels as if

もの

x82 | Rank #78

thing; object; article; stuff; substance ; one's things; possessions; property; belongings ; things; something; anything; everything; nothing ; quality ; reason; the way of things ; used to emphasize emotion, judgment, etc.; used to indicate a common occurrence in the past (after a verb in past tense); used to indicate a general tendency; used to indicate something that should happen ; item classified as ...; item related to ...; work in the genre of ... ; cause of ...; cause for ... ; somehow; somewhat; for some reason ; really; truly

もちろん

x35 | Rank #354

of course; certainly; naturally

なの

x39 | Rank #96

that's the way it is; yes ; is that so?; is it?

おはよう

x11 | Rank #854

good morning

ござる

x7 | Rank #456

to be

デシ

x17 | Rank #239

deci-; 10^-1

た

x35 | Rank #144

did; (have) done ; (please) do

日(ひ)

x194 | Rank #251

day; days ; sun; sunshine; sunlight ; (the) day; daytime; daylight ; date; deadline ; (past) days; time (e.g. of one's childhood) ; case (esp. unfortunate); event

時(じ)刻(こく)

x3 | Rank #4,174

time; (the) hour ; favourable time; opportunity; chance

不(ふ)明(めい)

x10 | Rank #3,421

unclear; obscure; indistinct; uncertain; ambiguous ; unknown; unidentified ; ignorance; lack of wisdom; lack of insight

人(じん)類(るい)

x8 | Rank #1,680

mankind; humanity

進(しん)歩(ぽ)

x2 | Rank #9,485

progress; advance; improvement; development

ため

x50 | Rank #190

good; advantage; benefit; welfare ; sake; purpose; objective; aim ; consequence; result; effect ; affecting; regarding; concerning

原(げん)作(さく)

x4 | Rank #3,869

original work

極(きょく)

x1 | Rank #13,614

pole ; climax; extreme; extremity; culmination; height; zenith; nadir

桜(さくら)

x8 | Rank #1,444

cherry tree; cherry blossom ; fake buyer; paid audience; shill; seat filler ; hired applauder ; horse meat

な

x337 | Rank #17

don't ; do ; hey; listen; look; say ; now, ...; well, ...; I tell you!; you know ; wow; ooh ; right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think?

夏(なつ)休(やす)み

x6 | Rank #2,167

summer vacation; summer holiday

予(よ)定(てい)

x8 | Rank #1,079

plans; arrangement; schedule; program; programme; expectation; estimate

７(しち)月(がつ)

x35 | Rank #4,196

July ; seventh month of the lunar calendar

２８日

x10 | Rank #10,733

28th day of the month ; 28 days

７(しち)時(じ)

x1 | Rank #6,034

seven o'clock

分(ぶん)

x40 | Rank #438

part; portion; share ; amount; worth (as in "two days' worth"); enough (for) ; one's means; one's place; one's lot; one's social position ; one's duty; one's part ; condition; state (of affairs); extent; rate (as in "at this rate") ; in proportion to; just as much as; to the same degree ; content (e.g. alcohol); percentage ; equivalent to (e.g. an old brother)

どう

x169 | Rank #68

how; in what way; how about

過(す)ごす

x5 | Rank #1,453

to spend (time); to pass; to lead (a life); to live ; to overdo (esp. alcohol consumption); to drink (alcohol); to carry too far; to carry to excess ; to take care of; to support ; to overdo; to do too much ; to ... without acting on it; to ... without getting involved

って

x262 | Rank #15

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

そりゃ

x6 | Rank #606

very; extremely ; that is

まあ

x15 | Rank #139

just (e.g. "just wait here"); come now; now, now ; tolerably; passably; moderately; reasonably; fairly; rather; somewhat ; well...; I think...; it would seem...; you might say...; Hmmm, I guess so... ; oh!; oh dear!; oh, my!; wow!; goodness gracious!; good heavens!

遊(あそ)ぶ

x4 | Rank #740

to play (games, sports); to enjoy oneself; to have a good time ; to mess about (with alcohol, gambling, philandery, etc.) ; to be idle; to do nothing; to be unused ; to meet up (with friends); to hang out ; to give oneself up (to gambling, drinking, etc.) ; to go to (for pleasure or for study) ; to tease (someone); to play (with) ; to intentionally throw a ball to lower the batter's concentration

ない

x13 | Rank #1,614

dead

よね

x13 | Rank #118

isn't that right?

まで

x185 | Rank #59

until (a time); till; to; up to ; to (a place or person); as far as ; to (an extent); up to; so far as; even ; only; merely

とは

x79 | Rank #97

indicates word or phrase being defined ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; with ; (not) as much as; (not) so much as ; the fact that; to think that; such a thing as

お医(い)者(しゃ)様(さま)

x1 | Rank #16,546

doctor; physician

志(し)望(ぼう)

x1 | Rank #9,827

wish; desire; ambition; choice

大(たい)変(へん)

x9 | Rank #405

very; greatly; terribly; awfully ; immense; enormous; great ; serious; grave; dreadful; terrible ; difficult; hard; challenging ; major incident; disaster

だ

x959 | Rank #8

be; is

ねぇ

x66 | Rank #228

right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; hey; say; listen; look; come on ; you know; you see; I must say; I should think ; will you?; please ; so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand? ; I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...

ね

x287 | Rank #14

へえ

x2 | Rank #717

oh, yes?; really?

たく

x2 | Rank #5,427

house; home ; one's house; one's home ; one's husband

なんで

x78 | Rank #141

why?; what for? ; how?; by what means?

皮(ひ)肉(にく)

x2 | Rank #5,755

irony; sarcasm; cynicism; satire ; unexpected; different from what one expected; not as one had planned ; (only) surface; something superficial ; skin and bone; body

を

x1643 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

言(い)う

x161 | Rank #51

to say; to utter; to declare ; to name; to call ; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise

なる

x189 | Rank #43

to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain ; to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be) ; to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of ; to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished ; to change (into); to turn (into); to transform ; to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do) ; to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make ; to play (the part of); to act as ; to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as ; to be promoted

んだ

x389 | Rank #16

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

僕(ぼく)

x148 | Rank #74

I; me ; you ; manservant

立(りっ)派(ぱ)

x3 | Rank #1,449

splendid; fine; handsome; elegant; imposing; prominent; impressive ; praiseworthy; creditable; worthy ; legal; legitimate; lawful ; undeniable (e.g. crime); indisputable; solid

人(にん)間(げん)

x127 | Rank #173

human being; human; person; man; mankind; humankind ; character (of a person)

に

x1460 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

ために

x26 | Rank #168

for; for the sake of; to one's advantage; in favor of; in favour of; on behalf of ; because of; as a result of

努(ど)力(りょく)

x1 | Rank #1,690

effort; exertion; endeavour; endeavor; hard work; striving

だけ

x141 | Rank #47

only; just; merely; simply; no more than; nothing but; alone ; as much as; to the extent of; enough to

なのに

x8 | Rank #469

and yet; despite this; but even so; but even then; however; nevertheless; for all that; notwithstanding that

いい

x194 | Rank #29

good; excellent; fine; nice; pleasant; agreeable ; sufficient; enough; ready; prepared ; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial ; OK; all right; fine; no problem

さ

x22 | Rank #90

-ness ; indicates assertion ; come; come now

交(こう)友(ゆう)関(かん)係(けい)

x1 | Rank #20,856

one's relationships; people one knows; circle of friends

も

x710 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

大(だい)事(じ)

x3 | Rank #488

important; serious; crucial ; valuable; precious ; serious matter; major incident; matter of grave concern; crisis ; great undertaking; great enterprise; great thing ; safe; OK

する

x483 | Rank #19

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

おく

x7 | Rank #914

to put; to place ; to leave (behind) ; to establish (an organization, a facility, a position, etc.); to set up ; to appoint (someone to a certain position); to hire; to employ ; to place (one's trust, one's faith, etc.); to bear (in mind, etc.) ; to put down a tool (e.g. a pen) hence stopping what one is doing with that tool ; to take in (boarders, etc.); to provide lodging in one's house ; to separate spatially or temporally ; to do something in advance ; to leave something in a certain state; to keep something in a certain state

海(うみ)

x9 | Rank #612

sea; ocean; waters

知(し)り合(あ)い

x2 | Rank #1,382

acquaintance

まさか

x13 | Rank #271

by no means; never!; well, I never!; you don't say!; certainly (not) ; something unexpected; emergency ; currently; for the time being; presently; for now ; indeed; really; truly; unexpectedly

変(へん)

x16 | Rank #482

strange; odd; peculiar; weird; curious; eccentric; funny; suspicious; fishy ; unexpected ; change ; incident; disturbance; disaster; accident; emergency ; flat

人(ひと)

x104 | Rank #83

person; someone; somebody ; human beings; mankind; man; people; humans ; human (Homo sapiens) ; (other) people; others ; character; personality; nature ; capable person; competent person; suitable person; right person ; adult; grown-up ; I; me; one

もしかして

x6 | Rank #497

perhaps; possibly; maybe; by any chance; if I'm not mistaken ; if; in case; in the event that

あれ

x65 | Rank #159

that; that thing ; that person ; then; that time ; that place (over there) ; down there (i.e. one's genitals) ; period; menses

亜(あ)人(じん)

x453 | Rank #8,279

subhuman; demi-human ; Argentinian (person) ; American (person)

たり

x9 | Rank #782

-ing and -ing (e.g. "coming and going") ; doing such things as... ; expresses a command ; to be ; indicates completion or continuation of an action

そうか

x19 | Rank #278

is that so? ; I see; right; oh; OK

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