Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

まま

x3 | Rank #278

as (it is); remaining (in a state); keeping (the same); leaving (unchanged) ; with (e.g. one's eyes closed, the light on); while (e.g. standing, alive); as ; as (one pleases, one is told, etc.); according to ; sic

小(しょう)学(がく)館(かん)

x7 | Rank #5,294

Shogakukan (publisher)

では

x6 | Rank #70

then; well; so; well then ; bye then ; at; in; by; with; using ; if not ...; unless ...

雑(ざっ)誌(し)

x1 | Rank #2,375

magazine; journal; periodical

定(てい)価(か)

x1 | Rank #4,453

list price; regular price; established price

本(ほん)体(たい)

x1 | Rank #2,727

substance; true form; true character ; main part; main unit; body (of a machine) ; object of worship (at a shrine, temple, etc.) ; noumenon ; base price; pre-tax price

円(えん)

x2 | Rank #524

yen (Japanese monetary unit) ; circle

税(ぜい)

x1 | Rank #7,264

tax

作(さく)品(ひん)

x5 | Rank #1,029

work (e.g. book, film, painting, composition); piece; production; opus

紹(しょう)介(かい)

x3 | Rank #1,589

introduction; presentation; referral; showcase (of a product)

代(よ)

x1 | Rank #2,591

world; society; public ; life; lifetime ; age; era; period; epoch; generation ; reign; rule ; the times ; world (of existence)

後(こう)半(はん)

x1 | Rank #4,691

second half; latter half

九(きゅう)州(しゅう)

x1 | Rank #9,332

Kyūshū (southernmost of the four main islands of Japan)

転(てん)入(にゅう)生(せい)

x1 | Rank #23,803

transfer student

薫(かおり)

x35 | Rank #3,544

aroma; fragrance; scent; smell

は

x168 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

を

x97 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

育(はぐく)む

x1 | Rank #15,719

to raise; to bring up; to rear ; to cultivate; to foster; to nurture

純(じゅん)朴(ぼく)

x1 | Rank #43,221

simple and honest; unsophisticated; simpleminded; naive; unspoiled

律子

x4 | Rank #7,448

Noriko ; Yurucha ; Ritsuko

に

x182 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

恋(こい)

x11 | Rank #989

(romantic) love

する

x33 | Rank #18

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

１０月

x1 | Rank #2,630

October ; tenth month of the lunar calendar

１０日

x3 | Rank #3,709

10th day of the month ; ten days

金(かね)

x2 | Rank #455

money ; metal

良(りょう)

x2 | Rank #4,551

good (quality, condition, etc.) ; Good (grade); B

千太郎

x19 | Rank #38,954

Sentarō

と

x101 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

出(で)会(あ)う

x1 | Rank #1,130

to meet (by chance); to come across; to run across; to encounter; to happen upon ; to meet (e.g. of rivers, highways, etc.) ; to emerge and engage (an enemy)

苦(くる)しい

x1 | Rank #1,724

painful; difficult; tough; hard ; distressing; (psychologically) difficult; stressful; awkward (e.g. position) ; straitened (circumstances); tight (financial situation); needy; struggling ; strained (interpretation, explanation, etc.); lame (e.g. excuse); forced (e.g. smile); far-fetched ; hard to do; unpleasant

学(がっ)校(こう)

x8 | Rank #396

school

友希

x1 | Rank #12,218

Tomoki

中(うち)

x14 | Rank #119

inside; within ; while (e.g. one is young); during; within (e.g. a day); in the course of ; among; amongst; (out) of; between ; in (secret, chaos, poverty, etc.); amidst; with (e.g. success) ; within oneself; one's feelings; inner thoughts ; we; our company; our organization ; one's home; one's family ; my spouse; my husband; my wife ; signed on behalf of (husband's name) by his wife ; I; me

へ

x5 | Rank #81

to; towards; for

で

x91 | Rank #10

at; in ; at; when ; by; with ; within; in ; and then; so ; and; then ; let me tell you; don't you know

失(しつ)恋(れん)

x3 | Rank #9,466

disappointed love; broken heart; unrequited love; being lovelorn

帰(き)心(しん)

x1 | Rank #183,374

homesickness

幼(おさな)い頃(ころ)

x2 | Rank #6,301

when one was a very young child; very early in one's life

誰(だれ)

x5 | Rank #154

who

生(せい)活(かつ)

x1 | Rank #968

life; living ; livelihood; (one's) living

が

x165 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

一(いっ)変(ぺん)

x2 | Rank #14,934

complete change; about-face

ジャズ

x15 | Rank #16,323

jazz

通(つう)じる

x2 | Rank #2,181

to be open (to traffic); to lead to; to communicate (with) ; to flow (liquid, current); to pass; to get through to ; to be understood; to be comprehended ; to be honored; to be good ; to be well versed in; to be well-informed ; to communicate clandestinely; to keep in touch (e.g. with the enemy) ; to form a liaison; to be intimate ; to spread widely; to disseminate

わた

x1 | Rank #8,424

cotton plant (Gossypium spp.) ; batting; wadding; padding

母(はは)

x1 | Rank #680

mother

訪(たず)ねる

x2 | Rank #3,846

to visit; to call on; to pay a visit to

東(とう)京(きょう)

x5 | Rank #789

Tokyo

やる

x22 | Rank #66

to do; to undertake; to perform; to play (a game); to study ; to send; to dispatch; to despatch ; to put; to move; to turn (one's head, glance, etc.) ; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status); to let have; to present; to bestow; to confer ; to make (a vehicle) go faster ; to run (a business); to keep; to be engaged in; to practice (law, medicine, etc.); to practise ; to have (food, drink, etc.); to eat; to drink; to smoke ; to hold (a performance); to perform; to show ; to ease (one's mind) ; to harm; to injure; to kill

くる

x19 | Rank #63

to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to arrive ; to come back; to do ... and come back ; to come to be; to become; to get; to grow; to continue ; to come from; to be caused by; to derive from ; to come to (e.g. "when it comes to spinach ...")

収(しゅう)録(ろく)

x1 | Rank #4,665

recording (in a book, the minutes, etc.); printing; including ; recording (audio or video)

エレベーター

x11 | Rank #4,459

elevator; lift ; elevator

チャイルド

x3 | Rank #40,855

child

坂(さか)

x1 | Rank #4,134

slope; incline; hill ; milestone; (age) mark

あ

x35 | Rank #42

ah; oh ; hey!

坂(さか)道(みち)

x3 | Rank #12,471

hill road

アポロ

x2 | Rank #20,791

Apollo (god)

登(とう)場(じょう)人(じん)物(ぶつ)

x5 | Rank #10,368

character (in a play, novel, film, etc.); dramatis personae

あらすじ

x1 | Rank #11,249

outline; summary; argument

ー

x10 | Rank #156

long-vowel mark

同(どう)級(きゅう)生(せい)

x2 | Rank #4,122

classmate

札(ふだ)付(つ)き

x1 | Rank #66,846

tagged (esp. with a price) ; notorious; infamous; double-dyed; hardened

不(ふ)良(りょう)

x1 | Rank #3,505

bad; poor; inferior; defective ; delinquent; hoodlum; hooligan

ドラム

x9 | Rank #10,801

drum; drums; drum kit

叩(たた)く

x2 | Rank #2,002

to strike; to hit; to beat; to knock; to pound; to bang; to slap; to spank; to tap; to pat; to clap (one's hands); to play (the drums) ; to attack; to bash; to criticize; to censure; to flame (on the Internet) ; to sound out (someone's views) ; to pound (meat or fish); to chop into small pieces ; to beat down the price ; to talk (big, bad, idly, etc.) ; to call; to invoke (e.g. a function)

豪(ごう)快(かい)

x2 | Rank #10,490

hearty; tremendous; magnificent; glorious; splendid; heroic; stirring

明(あか)るい

x1 | Rank #2,039

light; bright; well-lit; well-lighted ; bright (colour) ; cheerful; bright; spirited; sunny (e.g. disposition) ; bright (future, prospects, etc.); rosy; encouraging; promising ; knowledgeable (about); familiar (with); well versed (in); well acquainted (with) ; fair (e.g. politics); clean; impartial

母(はは)親(おや)

x3 | Rank #986

mother

弟(おとうと)

x1 | Rank #1,137

younger brother; little brother; kid brother ; brother-in-law (spouse's younger brother or younger sister's husband) ; pupil; apprentice

夫(ふう)婦(ふ)

x1 | Rank #2,379

married couple; husband and wife; man and wife

育(そだ)てる

x1 | Rank #1,817

to raise; to rear; to bring up ; to train; to teach; to educate ; to promote the growth of; to nurture; to foster; to develop

混(こん)血(けつ)児(じ)

x1 | Rank #79,827

child of mixed parentage; mixed-race child

孤(こ)独(どく)

x1 | Rank #3,989

solitude; loneliness; isolation

抱(かか)える

x1 | Rank #1,847

to hold in one's arms; to carry in one's arms; to carry under one's arm; to hold (one's head) in one's hands ; to have (problems, debts, etc.); to take on (a responsibility); to be burdened with (e.g. care of a family member); to have (children, etc.) to provide for ; to employ; to have (on one's staff); to hire

高(こう)校(こう)

x2 | Rank #1,119

senior high school; high school

１(いち)年(ねん)

x3 | Rank #1,510

one year; some time ago

初(しょ)夏(か)

x1 | Rank #24,193

early summer ; fourth month of the lunar calendar

横須賀

x1 | Rank #31,590

Yokosuka ; Yokosuga

から

x56 | Rank #12

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

転(てん)入(にゅう)

x2 | Rank #19,724

moving into (a city, etc.) ; transfer (to a new school)

秀(しゅう)才(さい)

x1 | Rank #24,155

bright person; talented student; prodigy

叔父(おじ)

x1 | Rank #3,941

uncle

家(いえ)

x15 | Rank #237

house; residence; dwelling ; family; household ; lineage; family name

居(い)候(そうろう)

x1 | Rank #11,748

lodger who pays nothing for room and board; freeloader; sponger

身(み)

x3 | Rank #497

one's body; one's person ; oneself; one's appearance ; one's place (in society, etc.); one's position ; main part; meat (as opposed to bone, skin, etc.); wood (as opposed to bark); blade (as opposed to its handle); container (as opposed to its lid)

弾(はじ)く

x4 | Rank #3,131

to flip; to snap; to flick ; to repel ; to use (an abacus); to calculate ; to strum; to pluck the strings (of a guitar, etc.)

今(いま)

x11 | Rank #68

now; the present time; just now; soon; immediately ; another; more

好(す)き

x3 | Rank #203

liking; being fond of; to one's liking; to one's taste; preferred; favourite ; liking (romantically); being in love with; beloved ; faddism; eccentricity ; as one likes; as it suits one ; lecherous; lustful; salacious

商(しょう)

x1 | Rank #7,953

quotient ; business; merchant; dealer ; second degree (of the Japanese and Chinese pentatonic scale) ; Shang dynasty (of China; approx. 1600-1046 BCE); Yin dynasty

見(み)る

x10 | Rank #88

to see; to look; to watch; to view; to observe ; to examine; to look over; to assess; to check; to judge ; to look after; to attend to; to take care of; to keep an eye on ; to experience; to meet with (misfortune, success, etc.) ; to try ...; to have a go at ...; to give ... a try ; to see (that) ...; to find (that) ...

書(ふみ)

x1 | Rank #2,532

letter; note; mail ; book; writings ; literary arts; learning; scholarship

百合香

x13 | Rank #21,578

Ririka

一(ひと)目(め)惚(ぼ)れ

x1 | Rank #22,791

love at first sight; being taken with someone at the first meeting

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