Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

子(こ)

x10 | Rank #238

child; kid; teenager; youngster; young (non-adult) person ; (one's) child; offspring ; young woman ; young (animal) ; offshoot ; interest ; new share ; player who is not a dealer ; young geisha; young prostitute ; bird egg

同(どう)級(きゅう)

x1 | Rank #42,233

the same grade; same class

自(じ)分(ぶん)

x4 | Rank #95

myself; yourself; oneself; himself; herself ; I; me ; you

サービス

x1 | Rank #2,917

service; help; assistance; care; concern ; discount; discounted item ; free service; freebie; gift ; service; utility; amenity; resource ; (after-sales) service; servicing; (product) maintenance ; service (e.g. in tennis); serve

に

x215 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

光(ひかり)

x9 | Rank #561

light ; illumination; ray; beam; gleam; glow ; happiness; hope ; influence; power ; vision; eyesight ; optical fiber; optical fibre

ひかり

x1 | Rank #2,401

light ; illumination; ray; beam; gleam; glow ; happiness; hope ; influence; power ; vision; eyesight ; optical fiber; optical fibre

緒(いとぐち)

x3 | Rank #10,395

beginning; start; first step ; clue; lead; hint ; thread end

ひり

x1 | Rank #36,168

unreasonable; illogical

おの

x1 | Rank #11,878

axe; ax; hatchet

誰(だれ)か

x2 | Rank #298

someone; somebody

早(はや)い

x10 | Rank #185

fast; quick; rapid; swift; speedy; brisk; prompt ; early; soon; earlier than usual ; premature; too soon; too early ; easy; simple; quick; fast ; as soon as ...; the moment ...; the instant ...

また

x22 | Rank #104

again; once more; once again; another time; some other time ; also; too; as well; likewise ; on the other hand; while ; and; in addition; besides; moreover; furthermore ; or; otherwise ; really; how; (what, why) on earth ; indirect

げん

x16 | Rank #8,497

word; remark; statement

やり返(かえ)す

x1 | Rank #15,488

to answer; to fire back; to retort; to reply in kind ; to redo; to do over; to try again

こら

x2 | Rank #762

hey! ; hey!

何(なに)

x35 | Rank #30

what ; you-know-what; that thing ; whatsit; whachamacallit; what's-his-name; what's-her-name ; penis; (one's) thing; dick ; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest ; what?; huh? ; hey!; come on! ; oh, no (it's fine); why (it's nothing); oh (certainly not)

する

x23 | Rank #19

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

全(まった)く

x2 | Rank #858

really; truly; entirely; completely; wholly; perfectly ; indeed ; good grief

年(とし)上(うえ)

x1 | Rank #4,397

older; senior

相(あい)手(て)

x2 | Rank #218

companion; partner; company ; other party; addressee; counterparty ; opponent (sports, etc.)

何(なん)て

x1 | Rank #4,943

how ...!; what ...! ; what?; what's that?

怪(かい)力(りき)

x1 | Rank #15,239

superhuman strength

だ

x87 | Rank #8

be; is

おまけに

x1 | Rank #4,372

to make matters worse; besides; what's more; in addition; on top of that

癇(かん)癪(しゃく)持(も)ち

x1 | Rank #85,486

hot-tempered person

で

x81 | Rank #11

at; in ; at; when ; by; with ; within; in ; and then; so ; and; then ; let me tell you; don't you know

手(て)

x4 | Rank #127

hand; arm ; forepaw; foreleg ; handle ; hand; worker; help ; trouble; care; effort ; means; way; trick; move; technique; workmanship ; hand; handwriting ; kind; type; sort ; one's hands; one's possession ; ability to cope

負(お)う

x3 | Rank #2,934

to carry on one's back; to bear; to shoulder ; to take (responsibility); to assume; to accept; to bear (the blame, costs, etc.); to have (a duty, obligation, etc.); to become responsible for; to be burdened with (work, debt, etc.) ; to suffer (an injury); to sustain (a wound); to receive; to incur (a loss, damage, etc.) ; to owe (a debt of gratitude to); to be indebted to ; to have (something) behind one; to be backed by

今(いま)

x10 | Rank #63

now; the present time; just now; soon; immediately ; another; more

やらかす

x1 | Rank #7,315

to do (something negative); to make (a blunder); to commit (an error); to screw up ; to eat (up); to drink

末(すえ)恐(おそ)ろしい

x1 | Rank #40,156

frightening (of the future); worrying; scary; ominous; portentous

な

x70 | Rank #17

don't ; do ; hey; listen; look; say ; now, ...; well, ...; I tell you!; you know ; wow; ooh ; right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think?

どうした

x4 | Rank #392

somehow; how; in what way; why; what kind of

その

x24 | Rank #28

that; the ; part (as in "part two") ; um ...; er ...; uh ...

顔(かお)

x2 | Rank #125

face; visage ; look; expression; countenance ; honor; honour; face ; influence; notoriety

けんか

x1 | Rank #1,334

quarrel; brawl; fight; squabble; scuffle; argument

か

x86 | Rank #9

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

は

x219 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

誰(だれ)

x6 | Rank #147

who

あっち

x1 | Rank #1,202

that way; that direction; over there; yonder ; that (one) ; that person ; there; over there; foreign country (esp. a Western nation)

が

x225 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

悪(わる)い

x4 | Rank #207

bad; poor; undesirable ; poor (quality); inferior; insufficient ; evil; sinful ; ugly; not beautiful ; at fault; to blame; in the wrong ; bad (at doing something) ; unprofitable; unbeneficial ; sorry; (my) bad; unforgivable

病(びょう)気(き)

x4 | Rank #1,460

illness (usu. excluding minor ailments, e.g. common cold); disease; sickness ; bad habit; bad behaviour; weakness; failing ; crazy; insane; disturbed; sick in the head

なんか

x3 | Rank #119

something like ...; things like ...; someone like ...; the likes of ...

うそ

x2 | Rank #544

lie; fib; falsehood; untruth ; mistake; error ; unwise move; bad decision ; no way!; unbelievable!; really?!

だって

x3 | Rank #112

after all; because ; but ; even ; too; as well; also ; they say; I hear; you mean

母(かあ)さん

x6 | Rank #848

mother ; wife

事(こと)

x49 | Rank #91

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

陰(かげ)で

x1 | Rank #12,219

behind one's back

こそこそ

x1 | Rank #5,816

sneakily; secretly; stealthily; on the sly

言(い)う

x9 | Rank #51

to say; to utter; to declare ; to name; to call ; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise

からだ

x1 | Rank #6,704

body ; torso; trunk ; build; physique; frame; figure ; health; constitution

おれ

x8 | Rank #187

I; me

嫌(きら)い

x3 | Rank #934

disliked; hated; disagreeable ; tendency; smack (of); touch (of) ; distinction; discrimination

出(で)る

x9 | Rank #132

to leave; to exit; to go out; to come out; to get out ; to leave (on a journey); to depart; to start out; to set out ; to move forward ; to come to; to get to; to lead to; to reach ; to appear; to come out; to emerge; to surface; to come forth; to turn up; to be found; to be detected; to be discovered; to be exposed; to show; to be exhibited; to be on display ; to appear (in print); to be published; to be announced; to be issued; to be listed; to come out ; to attend; to participate; to take part; to enter (an event); to play in; to perform ; to be stated; to be expressed; to come up; to be brought up; to be raised ; to sell ; to exceed; to go over

行(い)く

x9 | Rank #79

to go; to move (towards); to head (towards); to leave (for) ; to move through; to travel across; to walk along (e.g. a road) ; to go (well, badly, etc.); to proceed; to turn out; to get along ; to do (in a particular way); to go (with; a choice); to try ; to pass (of time, seasons, etc.); to go by ; to stream; to flow ; to die; to pass away ; to reach (a stage, extent, age, etc.); to get to; to go (so far as ...) ; to reach (of information, instructions, wind, etc.); to arrive ; to continue ...; to go on ...; to (progress) steadily; to gradually ...; to progressively ...

んだ

x40 | Rank #16

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

って

x8 | Rank #15

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

そんな

x11 | Rank #64

such; that sort of; that kind of; like that ; no way!; never!

わけない

x1 | Rank #1,171

easy; simple ; there's no way that ...

だろう

x13 | Rank #67

seems; I think; I guess; I wonder; I hope ; right?; don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!

お前(まえ)

x28 | Rank #62

you ; before (a god, nobleman, etc.); in front of

いい子(こ)

x1 | Rank #2,522

good boy; good girl

も

x79 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

を

x173 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

産(う)む

x3 | Rank #2,940

to give birth; to bear (child); to lay (eggs) ; to produce; to yield; to give rise to; to deliver

せい

x3 | Rank #428

(logical) true; regular ; 10^40; ten duodecillion ; original ; positive; greater than zero ; thesis (in dialectics)

なる

x21 | Rank #43

to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain ; to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be) ; to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of ; to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished ; to change (into); to turn (into); to transform ; to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do) ; to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make ; to play (the part of); to act as ; to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as ; to be promoted

から

x33 | Rank #12

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

いい

x13 | Rank #29

good; excellent; fine; nice; pleasant; agreeable ; sufficient; enough; ready; prepared ; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial ; OK; all right; fine; no problem

父(とう)さん

x1 | Rank #894

father; dad; papa; pa; pop; daddy; dada

話(はなし)

x16 | Rank #101

talk; speech; chat; conversation ; topic; subject ; discussions; negotiation; argument ; rumor; talk; hearsay ; tale; story; fable ; circumstances; particulars

ちゃんと

x3 | Rank #270

diligently; seriously; earnestly; reliably; steadily; legitimately ; perfectly; properly; exactly; orderly; punctually; regularly; safely; in good condition ; sufficiently; satisfactorily ; quickly

聞(き)く

x7 | Rank #128

to hear ; to listen (e.g. to music) ; to ask; to enquire; to query ; to hear about; to hear of; to learn of ; to follow (advice, order, etc.); to obey; to listen to; to comply with ; to hear (e.g. a plea); to grant (a request); to accept (e.g. an argument); to give consideration to ; to smell (esp. incense); to sample (a fragrance) ; to taste (alcohol); to try

会(あ)う

x10 | Rank #247

to meet; to encounter; to see ; to have an accident; to have a bad experience

ない

x10 | Rank #37

nonexistent; not being (there) ; unowned; not had; unpossessed ; unique ; not; impossible; won't happen ; not ; to not be; to have not

元(げん)気(き)

x4 | Rank #521

lively; full of spirit; energetic; vigorous; vital; spirited ; healthy; well; fit; in good health

すぎる

x3 | Rank #373

to pass through; to pass by; to go beyond ; to pass (of time); to elapse ; to have expired; to have ended; to be over ; to exceed; to surpass; to be above ; to be no more than ... ; to be excessive; to be too much; to be too ...

と

x87 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

良(よ)い

x2 | Rank #411

good; excellent; fine; nice; pleasant; agreeable ; sufficient; enough; ready; prepared ; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial ; OK; all right; fine; no problem ; easy to ...

わかる

x5 | Rank #191

to understand; to comprehend; to grasp; to see; to get; to follow ; to become clear; to be known; to be discovered; to be realized; to be realised; to be found out ; I know!; I think so too!

一(いっ)体(たい)

x15 | Rank #419

(what) the heck; (why) in the world; (who) on earth ; one object; one body; unity ; one form; one style ; one Buddhist image (or carving, etc.) ; generally; in general

見(み)る

x12 | Rank #87

to see; to look; to watch; to view; to observe ; to examine; to look over; to assess; to check; to judge ; to look after; to attend to; to take care of; to keep an eye on ; to experience; to meet with (misfortune, success, etc.) ; to try ...; to have a go at ...; to give ... a try ; to see (that) ...; to find (that) ...

こっち

x5 | Rank #202

this way; this direction ; here ; this (one) ; I; me; we; us ; this person

これ

x21 | Rank #33

this; this one ; this person ; now; this point (in time) ; here ; used to stress the subject of a sentence ; I; me

いろんな

x3 | Rank #1,393

various; a variety of; all sorts of; many (different)

色(いろ)

x1 | Rank #933

colour; color; hue; tint; tinge; shade ; complexion; skin colour; skin color ; look (on one's face); expression ; appearance; air; feeling ; personality; character ; tone (of one's voice, etc.); tune; sound; ring ; love; lust; sensuality; love affair ; lover; paramour ; beauty; sexiness; physical appeal ; kind; type; variety

ゆらゆら

x1 | Rank #14,877

swaying; swinging; rocking; shaking; wavering; flickering

動(うご)く

x5 | Rank #403

to move; to stir; to shift; to shake; to swing ; to operate; to run; to go; to work ; to make a move; to take action; to act; to go into action ; to be touched; to be influenced ; to change; to vary; to fluctuate; to waver ; to be transferred

まるで

x8 | Rank #465

quite; entirely; completely; at all ; as if; as though; just like

生(い)きる

x10 | Rank #336

to live; to exist ; to make a living; to subsist ; to be in effect; to be in use; to function ; to come to life; to be enlivened ; to be safe (in baseball, go, etc.)

みたい

x6 | Rank #158

-like; sort of; similar to; resembling

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