Jiten beta

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

待(たい)望(ぼう)

x1 | Rank #20,174

waiting expectantly; waiting eagerly; looking forward to ; long-awaited

の

x436 | Rank #1

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

時(とき)

x11 | Rank #111

time; hour; moment ; occasion; case ; chance; opportunity; season ; the times; the age; the day ; tense

ー

x4 | Rank #157

long-vowel mark

試(し)行(こう)

x1 | Rank #47,276

making an attempt; trial run

私(わたし)

x21 | Rank #21

I; me

が

x271 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

に

x231 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

これまで

x1 | Rank #981

so far; up to now; hitherto ; that's enough (for today); it ends here

は

x267 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

これから

x1 | Rank #323

from now on; after this; in the future; in future ; from here; from this point

も

x109 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

この

x46 | Rank #27

this ; last (couple of years, etc.); these; past; this ; you (as in "you liar")

ように

x13 | Rank #82

like; as ; so that; in order that; so as to; in order to ; be sure to ; I hope (that); I pray (that); may

なる

x14 | Rank #43

to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain ; to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be) ; to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of ; to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished ; to change (into); to turn (into); to transform ; to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do) ; to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make ; to play (the part of); to act as ; to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as ; to be promoted

です

x11 | Rank #18

be; is

それ

x39 | Rank #26

that; it ; then; that point (in time); that time ; there ; you

ではない

x3 | Rank #193

is not; am not; are not

でしょうか

x2 | Rank #489

don't you think?; indicates question

それもこれも

x1 | Rank #17,278

all; everything

昔(むかし)

x4 | Rank #420

the old days; the past; former times; a long time ago ; the past ten years; the past decade

街(まち)

x1 | Rank #664

town; block; neighbourhood; neighborhood ; downtown; main street ; street; road

重(かさ)ねる

x1 | Rank #2,422

to pile up; to heap up; to stack up; to put on top of another ; to repeat many times over; to go through repeatedly; to accumulate

司(し)法(ほう)

x1 | Rank #20,038

administration of justice; judicature

現(げん)象(しょう)

x2 | Rank #3,592

phenomenon

きんこ

x1 | Rank #59,369

safe; strongbox; cashbox; vault; strongroom ; depository; cash office; treasury; provider of funds

見(み)つめる

x1 | Rank #1,735

to stare (at); to gaze (at); to look hard (at); to watch intently; to fix one's eyes (on)

仕(し)事(ごと)

x4 | Rank #220

work; job; labor; labour; business; task; assignment; occupation; employment ; work

ある

x5 | Rank #36

to be; to exist; to live ; to have ; to be located ; to be equipped with ; to happen; to come about

生(い)きる

x9 | Rank #336

to live; to exist ; to make a living; to subsist ; to be in effect; to be in use; to function ; to come to life; to be enlivened ; to be safe (in baseball, go, etc.)

王(おう)

x1 | Rank #559

king; ruler; sovereign; monarch ; tycoon; magnate; champion; master ; king (of the senior player)

達(だち)

x1 | Rank #7,562

friend

姿(すがた)

x5 | Rank #299

figure; form; shape ; appearance; dress; guise ; state; condition; picture; image ; form (of a waka) ; dressed in ...; wearing ...

強(きょう)制(せい)

x1 | Rank #5,925

compulsion; coercion; forcing (to do); enforcement

マイニング

x1 | Rank #79,413

mining ; data mining ; cryptocurrency mining

から

x65 | Rank #12

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

定(さだ)める

x1 | Rank #6,282

to decide; to determine ; to establish; to lay down; to prescribe; to provide; to stipulate ; to bring peace (to); to make peaceful

形(かたち)

x4 | Rank #856

form; shape; figure ; visage

など

x2 | Rank #199

et cetera; etc.; and the like; and so forth ; or something ; the likes of ; for example; for instance; for one

ない

x18 | Rank #37

nonexistent; not being (there) ; unowned; not had; unpossessed ; unique ; not; impossible; won't happen ; not ; to not be; to have not

ゆき

x4 | Rank #2,506

snow; snowfall

んー

x3 | Rank #1,290

hm; um ; huh?; what? ; nuh-uh; no

友(とも)

x1 | Rank #2,871

friend; companion; comrade; pal ; accompaniment; companion (e.g. book); complement; accessory

幻(まぼろし)

x2 | Rank #2,816

phantom; vision; illusion; apparition ; something fleeting; short-lived dream ; fabled item; mythical thing; very rare thing

アフタヌーン

x5 | Rank #16,237

afternoon ; afternoon dress

３０

x1 | Rank #1,437

thirty; 30 ; 6am

４(し)

x1 | Rank #590

four; 4

誰(だれ)

x4 | Rank #147

who

で

x88 | Rank #11

at; in ; at; when ; by; with ; within; in ; and then; so ; and; then ; let me tell you; don't you know

なか

x4 | Rank #2,033

relation; relationship

そして

x11 | Rank #117

and; and then; thus; and now; and finally

はる

x1 | Rank #9,829

to do

う

x4 | Rank #150

yes; all right; OK; okay

そう

x20 | Rank #44

in that way; thus; such ; so ; so?

ひと

x2 | Rank #1,703

another person; other people; others ; unrelated person (i.e. not related by blood) ; outsider; stranger

と

x105 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

これ

x12 | Rank #33

this; this one ; this person ; now; this point (in time) ; here ; used to stress the subject of a sentence ; I; me

現(げん)世(せ)

x2 | Rank #9,863

this world; this life ; current epoch (i.e. the Holocene epoch)

には

x30 | Rank #38

to; for; on; in; at ; in order to; for ; as for; regarding ; while it is (was) the case that ...; indeed ... (but); certainly ... (but)

数多(あまた)

x1 | Rank #12,006

many; a lot of; a great number of; numerous

空(くう)洞(どう)

x3 | Rank #16,237

cavity; hollow; cave; cavern ; hollow

空(す)く

x1 | Rank #2,082

to become less crowded; to thin out; to get empty ; to be hungry

煙(けむり)

x1 | Rank #3,327

smoke; fumes

如(ごと)く

x1 | Rank #6,819

like; as

彷徨(さまよ)う

x1 | Rank #11,443

to loiter; to putter; to prowl; to wander about; to roam about; to knock around

続(つづ)ける

x4 | Rank #387

to continue; to keep up; to keep on

だ

x114 | Rank #8

be; is

という

x13 | Rank #66

called; named; that says; that ; as many as; as much as ; all ...; every single ...

記(き)憶(おく)

x2 | Rank #615

memory; recollection; remembrance ; memory; storage

失(な)くす

x1 | Rank #10,906

to lose (something) ; to get rid of; to eliminate; to remove; to eradicate; to abolish

心(こころ)

x3 | Rank #318

mind; heart; spirit ; the meaning of a phrase (riddle, etc.)

文(ぶん)

x8 | Rank #3,477

sentence ; composition; text; writings ; the literary arts (as opposed to the military arts); academia; literature ; statement

か

x100 | Rank #9

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

かた

x1 | Rank #19,000

excess; surplus; superabundance

どうも

x3 | Rank #487

thank you; thanks ; much (thanks); very (sorry); quite (regret) ; quite; really; mostly ; somehow ; in spite of oneself; try as one might; no matter how hard one may try (to, not to) ; greetings; hello; goodbye

この頃(ごろ)

x2 | Rank #13,334

these days; nowadays; now; at present; recently; lately

まとも

x2 | Rank #2,007

the front ; honest; upright; decent; proper; respectable; straight; serious; sensible

な

x100 | Rank #17

don't ; do ; hey; listen; look; say ; now, ...; well, ...; I tell you!; you know ; wow; ooh ; right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think?

こりゃ

x2 | Rank #1,465

hey there; I say; see here

ねぇ

x5 | Rank #228

right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; hey; say; listen; look; come on ; you know; you see; I must say; I should think ; will you?; please ; so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand? ; I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...

綺(き)

x11 | Rank #9,121

thin twilled silk fabric

虚(から)

x12 | Rank #9,354

emptiness; being empty ; not carrying anything; unburdened; empty-handed ; dishonoured (bill, promise, etc.); false; no-show (reservation); put-on (cheeriness, courage, etc.); empty (compliments); insincere

繭(まゆ)

x8 | Rank #11,185

cocoon

取(と)る

x7 | Rank #366

to take; to pick up; to grab; to catch; to hold ; to pass; to hand; to give ; to get; to obtain; to acquire; to win; to receive; to earn; to take (e.g. a vacation) ; to adopt (a method, proposal, etc.); to take (a measure, attitude, etc.); to choose ; to remove; to get rid of; to take off ; to take away; to steal; to rob ; to eat; to have (e.g. lunch); to take (e.g. vitamins) ; to pick (e.g. flowers); to gather; to extract (e.g. juice); to catch (e.g. fish); to harvest (a crop) ; to take up (time, space); to occupy; to spare; to set aside ; to secure; to reserve; to save; to put aside; to keep

星(ほし)空(ぞら)

x1 | Rank #8,524

starry sky

ようい

x7 | Rank #237

easy; simple; plain

元(げん)気(き)

x4 | Rank #521

lively; full of spirit; energetic; vigorous; vital; spirited ; healthy; well; fit; in good health

ああ

x26 | Rank #53

ah!; oh!; alas! ; yes; indeed; that is correct ; aah; gah; argh ; hey!; yo! ; uh huh; yeah yeah; right; gotcha

届(とど)く

x2 | Rank #998

to reach; to touch; to get to; to carry (of sound) ; to be delivered; to arrive ; to be attentive; to be scrupulous; to be thorough ; to be realized (of a desire); to be fulfilled; to get through (to someone); to be appreciated; to make an impression

そういや

x1 | Rank #2,540

which reminds me ...; come to think of it ...; now that you mention it ...; on that subject ...; so, if you say ...

うろ

x15 | Rank #34,509

detour; diversion

さん

x18 | Rank #25

Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; Ms.; -san ; politeness marker

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