Jiten beta

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

出(だ)し抜(ぬ)く

| x1 | Rank #9,979

to outwit; to outmanoeuvre; to steal a march on; to get the jump on; to anticipate; to forestall

とする

| x2 | Rank #670

to try to ...; to be about to do ... ; to decide to ... ; to take as; to treat as; to regard as ; to use for ; to suppose that (such) is the case; to assume ; to decide that; to think that ; to make into; to change into ; to feel (e.g. after sound symbolism or psychological experience word); to look; to feel like ; to intend; to have the intention

マクギリス

| x3 | Rank #154,015

McGillis

は

| x107 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

に

| x77 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

協(きょう)力(りょく)

| x2 | Rank #916

cooperation; collaboration; help; support

要(よう)請(せい)

| x3 | Rank #4,334

appeal; call for something; request; claim; demand ; axiom

共(とも)

| x3 | Rank #2,255

together with ; same ; both; all; neither; none ; including ...

駆(か)け上(あ)がる

| x1 | Rank #9,849

to run up (a hill, stairs etc.); to dash up; to rush up

先(さき)に

| x3 | Rank #371

previously; before; earlier; formerly; recently ; first; before (something or someone else); ahead (of); earlier ; beforehand; in advance; ahead of time

何(なに)

| x7 | Rank #33

what ; you-know-what; that thing ; whatsit; whachamacallit; what's-his-name; what's-her-name ; penis; (one's) thing; dick ; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest ; what?; huh? ; hey!; come on! ; oh, no (it's fine); why (it's nothing); oh (certainly not)

が

| x74 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

ある

| x7 | Rank #34

to be; to exist; to live ; to have ; to be located ; to be equipped with ; to happen; to come about

次(つぎ)

| x3 | Rank #207

next; following; subsequent ; stage; station

の

| x134 | Rank #1

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

舞(ぶ)台(たい)

| x2 | Rank #2,538

stage (of a theatre, concert hall, etc.); (stage) performance ; setting (of a story); scene ; sphere (of activity); stage (e.g. political stage); scene; arena; world

地(ち)球(きゅう)

| x16 | Rank #2,379

Earth; the globe

支(し)部(ぶ)

| x5 | Rank #13,694

branch; subdivision

防(ぼう)衛(えい)軍(ぐん)

| x10 | Rank #49,047

defence forces; defence corps

も

| x53 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

おかげで

| x1 | Rank #630

thanks to ...; owing to ...; because of ...

なにかと

| x1 | Rank #22,493

one way or another; in many ways; in various ways

形(けい)

| x1 | Rank #3,087

form ; adjective; i-adjective (in Japanese)

なる

| x14 | Rank #40

to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain ; to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be) ; to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of ; to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished ; to change (into); to turn (into); to transform ; to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do) ; to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make ; to play (the part of); to act as ; to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as ; to be promoted

くる

| x4 | Rank #49

to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to arrive ; to come back; to do ... and come back ; to come to be; to become; to get; to grow; to continue ; to come from; to be caused by; to derive from ; to come to (e.g. "when it comes to spinach ...")

な

| x20 | Rank #18

don't ; do ; hey; listen; look; say ; now, ...; well, ...; I tell you!; you know ; wow; ooh ; right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think?

発(ほっ)足(そく)

| x3 | Rank #18,586

starting; inauguration; launch; founding; establishment; start-up

式(しき)

| x4 | Rank #2,048

way; style; fashion; method; system; form; type ; ceremony; rite; ritual; celebration ; wedding (ceremony) ; equation; formula; expression ; enforcement regulations (of the ritsuryō legal codes)

行(おこな)う

| x1 | Rank #791

to perform; to do; to conduct oneself; to carry out

段(だん)取(ど)り

| x1 | Rank #7,657

programme; program; plans; arrangements

ええ

| x1 | Rank #182

yes; that is correct; right ; um; errr; well ; huh? ; grrr; gah; must I? ; good

アレジ

| x1 | Rank #133,040

Alesi

さん

| x29 | Rank #22

Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; Ms.; -san ; politeness marker

から

| x22 | Rank #12

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

案(あん)内(ない)状(じょう)

| x1 | Rank #53,955

letter of invitation; invitation card

頂(いただ)く

| x1 | Rank #1,190

to receive; to get; to accept; to take; to buy ; to eat; to drink ; to be crowned with; to wear (on one's head); to have (on top) ; to have (as one's leader); to live under (a ruler); to install (a president) ; to get someone to do something

ですが

| x1 | Rank #428

but; however; (and) yet; nevertheless; still; for all that

まあ

| x4 | Rank #187

just (e.g. "just wait here"); come now; now, now ; tolerably; passably; moderately; reasonably; fairly; rather; somewhat ; well...; I think...; it would seem...; you might say...; Hmmm, I guess so... ; oh!; oh dear!; oh, my!; wow!; goodness gracious!; good heavens!

ま

| x3 | Rank #298

難(むずか)しい

| x1 | Rank #620

difficult; hard; troublesome; complicated; serious (disease, problem, etc.) ; impossible; unfeasible ; fussy; particular; fastidious; hard to please; displeased ; gloomy; glum; sullen; serious (look) ; dirty; unclean; filthy; detestable ; unpleasant; uncomfortable; creepy; spooky

だろう

| x5 | Rank #82

seems; I think; I guess; I wonder; I hope ; right?; don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!

な

| x5 | Rank #37

greens; vegetables ; rape (Brassica napus); rapeseed

色(いろ)々(いろ)

| x3 | Rank #2,275

various; a variety of; all sorts of; many (different) ; variously; in various ways; in many ways ; various things; this and that

と

| x34 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

噂(うわさ)

| x3 | Rank #1,604

rumour; rumor; report; hearsay; gossip; common talk

届(とど)く

| x1 | Rank #734

to reach; to touch; to get to; to carry (of sound) ; to be delivered; to arrive ; to be attentive; to be scrupulous; to be thorough ; to be realized (of a desire); to be fulfilled; to get through (to someone); to be appreciated; to make an impression

よ

| x34 | Rank #11

hey; you ; hey ; hey; hold on ; yo; hey

恥(は)ずかしい

| x1 | Rank #740

embarrassing; embarrassed; ashamed; humiliated; shy ; disgraceful; shameful

限(かぎ)り

| x1 | Rank #1,628

limit; limits; bounds ; degree; extent; scope ; the end; the last ; as long as ...; as far as ...; as much as ...; to the limits of ...; all of ... ; unless ... ; (not) included in ...; (not) part of ... ; being very much (in a certain state); extreme amount (of a feeling, etc.) ; ... only (e.g. "one time only", "today only") ; end of one's life; final moments; death ; funeral; burial

です

| x13 | Rank #21

be; is

火(か)星(せい)

| x5 | Rank #19,424

Mars (planet)

独(どく)立(りつ)

| x2 | Rank #5,305

independence; self-reliance; supporting oneself; being on one's own ; independence (e.g. of a nation); freedom ; separation; isolation

に

| x11 | Rank #17

load; baggage; cargo; freight; goods ; burden; responsibility

向(む)かう

| x1 | Rank #477

to face ; to go towards; to head towards

着(ちゃく)実(じつ)

| x1 | Rank #10,552

steady; sound; solid; reliable; trustworthy

進(すす)む

| x2 | Rank #685

to advance; to go forward ; to precede; to go ahead (of) ; to make progress; to improve ; to deepen; to heighten ; to be fast (of a clock); to be ahead ; to do of one's own free will

はず

| x1 | Rank #279

should (be); bound (to be); expected (to be); must (be) ; nock (of a bow) ; nock (of an arrow) ; nock-shaped grip (between thumb and forefinger) ; wooden frame on the tip of the mast of a Japanese ship that prevents the hawser from falling out

なの

| x1 | Rank #85

that's the way it is; yes ; is that so?; is it?

経(けい)済(ざい)

| x1 | Rank #8,072

economy; economics ; finance; (one's) finances; financial circumstances ; being economical; economy; thrift

や

| x2 | Rank #69

such things as ...; and ... and ; the minute (that) ...; no sooner than ...; as soon as ; be; is ; o; oh ; huh; what ; hi ; yes; what? ; yes?; no?; is it?; isn't it?

雇(こ)用(よう)

| x1 | Rank #22,366

employment; hire

問(もん)題(だい)

| x3 | Rank #345

question (e.g. on a test); problem ; problem (e.g. societal, political); question; issue; subject (e.g. of research); case; matter ; question (i.e. doubt) ; public discussion; controversy ; trouble; problem; inconvenience; difficulty

含(ふく)める

| x2 | Rank #2,024

to include (in a group or scope) ; to instruct; to make one understand ; to include (a nuance); to put in (an implication) ; to put in (someone's) mouth ; to permeate with flavor

自(じ)分(ぶん)なり

| x1 | Rank #8,912

(in) one's own way

具(ぐ)体(たい)的(てき)

| x1 | Rank #2,495

concrete; definite; specific; material; substantial

目(もく)標(ひょう)

| x2 | Rank #1,778

goal; target; aim; objective ; mark; sign; landmark

設(せっ)定(てい)

| x1 | Rank #2,596

establishment; creation; posing (a problem); setting (movie, novel, etc.); scene ; options setting; preference settings; configuration; setup

できる

| x6 | Rank #87

to be able to do; to be possible; to be permitted (to do) ; to be good at; to do well; to be proficient (in); to be capable ; to come into existence; to form; to appear; to come up (of a matter); to be born; to make (a friend); to get (a girlfriend, free time, etc.) ; to be made; to be built; to be constructed; to be formed; to be established; to be set up ; to be finished; to be completed; to be done; to be ready ; to grow (of a crop); to be produced ; to be mature and well-balanced; to be of fine character ; to be by nature; to be born ... ; to become (sexually) involved (with); to become intimate (with); to take up (with someone) ; to get pregnant

なのに

| x1 | Rank #375

and yet; despite this; but even so; but even then; however; nevertheless; for all that; notwithstanding that

焦(あせ)る

| x1 | Rank #1,489

to be in a hurry; to be impatient; to be anxious (to do); to fret ; to get a fright; to panic; to get flustered; to be startled

こと

| x20 | Rank #14

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

へ

| x3 | Rank #78

to; towards; for

到(とう)達(たつ)

| x1 | Rank #5,185

reaching; attaining; arrival

する

| x22 | Rank #15

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

ために

| x3 | Rank #143

for; for the sake of; to one's advantage; in favor of; in favour of; on behalf of ; because of; as a result of

順(じゅん)序(じょ)

| x1 | Rank #9,865

order; sequence ; procedure

必(ひつ)要(よう)

| x2 | Rank #268

necessary; needed; essential; indispensable ; necessity; need; requirement

だ

| x36 | Rank #9

be; is

最(さい)短(たん)

| x1 | Rank #11,581

shortest

選(えら)ぶ

| x1 | Rank #472

to choose; to select

必(かなら)ず

| x1 | Rank #427

always; without exception; necessarily; certainly; without fail; positively; invariably

しっぺ返(がえ)し

| x1 | Rank #34,617

returning tit for tat; retaliating

ウッ

| x8 | Rank #302

oof; ough; ulp

気(き)

| x2 | Rank #88

spirit; mind; heart ; nature; disposition ; intention; mind; will; motivation ; mood; feelings ; consciousness ; care; attention; consideration; worry ; interest ; (the) air; atmosphere ; ambience; atmosphere (of); air (of); mood ; fragrance; aroma; flavour; taste

向(む)く

| x2 | Rank #942

to turn toward; to look (up, down, etc.) ; to face (e.g. east) (of a building, window, etc.); to look out on; to front (on) ; to point (of an arrow, compass needle, etc.) ; to be suited to; to be fit for ; to go towards; to turn to (of one's interests, feelings, etc.); to be inclined (to do)

顔(かお)を出(だ)す

| x1 | Rank #8,565

to turn up; to make an appearance; to put in an appearance; to drop by

といい

| x1 | Rank #1,698

in terms of both ... and ...; from the perspective of ... as well as ...; whether it be ... or ...

はい

| x3 | Rank #58

yes; that is correct ; understood; I see; OK; okay ; present; here ; pardon?; what's that?; come again? ; now; here; here you go ; giddy-up; giddap

あれ

| x6 | Rank #103

that; that thing ; that person ; then; that time ; that place (over there) ; down there (i.e. one's genitals) ; period; menses

今日(きょう)

| x6 | Rank #117

today; this day ; these days; recently; nowadays

人(ひと)

| x2 | Rank #70

person; someone; somebody ; human beings; mankind; man; people; humans ; human (Homo sapiens) ; (other) people; others ; character; personality; nature ; capable person; competent person; suitable person; right person ; adult; grown-up ; I; me; one

達(たち)

| x14 | Rank #2,035

pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)

ああ

| x15 | Rank #67

ah!; oh!; alas! ; yes; indeed; that is correct ; aah; gah; argh ; hey!; yo! ; uh huh; yeah yeah; right; gotcha

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