Jiten beta

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

ここ

| x5 | Rank #48

here; this place ; this point; here; now ; these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ... ; the next ... (e.g. few days); these next ...

に

| x51 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

住(す)まう

| x2 | Rank #7,554

to live; to reside; to inhabit

て

| x13 | Rank #16

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

もらう

| x2 | Rank #113

to receive; to take; to accept ; to get someone to do something ; to have in one's pocket (a fight, match) ; to contract (a disease); to catch; to be affected

と

| x46 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

思(おも)う

| x5 | Rank #60

to think; to consider; to believe; to reckon ; to think (of doing); to plan (to do) ; to judge; to assess; to regard ; to imagine; to suppose; to dream ; to expect; to look forward to ; to feel; to be (in a state of mind); to desire; to want ; to care (deeply) for; to yearn for; to worry about; to love ; to recall; to remember

来(く)る

| x2 | Rank #79

to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to arrive ; to come back; to do ... and come back ; to come to be; to become; to get; to grow; to continue ; to come from; to be caused by; to derive from ; to come to (e.g. "when it comes to spinach ...")

の

| x138 | Rank #1

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

よいしょ

| x1 | Rank #1,383

huff!; yo-heave-ho!; heigh-ho ; yoisho! (word shouted by the spectators during a yokozuna's ritual stomps) ; yoisho (filler word in folk music, etc.) ; flattery; buttering up (someone); sucking up to

とりあえず

| x2 | Rank #709

first of all; at once; right away ; for now; for the time being; tentatively ; anyway

よろしく

| x1 | Rank #466

well; properly; suitably ; best regards; please remember me; please treat me favorably (favourably); please take care of; please do ; just like ...; as though one were ... ; by all means; of course

どうして

| x3 | Rank #179

how; in what way; by what means ; why; for what reason; for what purpose; what for ; cannot possibly ; no way

理(り)由(ゆう)

| x3 | Rank #400

reason; grounds; pretext; excuse; motive

は

| x87 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

あと

| x4 | Rank #137

behind; rear ; after; later ; remainder; the rest ; more (e.g. five more minutes); left ; also; in addition ; descendant; successor; heir ; after one's death ; past; previous

で

| x23 | Rank #8

at; in ; at; when ; by; with ; within; in ; and then; so ; and; then ; let me tell you; don't you know

説(せつ)明(めい)

| x2 | Rank #673

explanation; exposition; description; account; caption; legend

する

| x23 | Rank #15

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

けど

| x4 | Rank #42

but; however; although

自(じ)己(こ)紹(しょう)介(かい)

| x1 | Rank #3,727

self-introduction

したほうがいい

| x1 | Rank #22,612

had better do so

あぁ

| x2 | Rank #1,327

ah!; oh!; alas! ; yes; indeed; that is correct ; aah; gah; argh ; hey!; yo! ; uh huh; yeah yeah; right; gotcha

そうか

| x2 | Rank #217

is that so? ; I see; right; oh; OK

も

| x27 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

な

| x18 | Rank #18

don't ; do ; hey; listen; look; say ; now, ...; well, ...; I tell you!; you know ; wow; ooh ; right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think?

し

| x5 | Rank #61

and; besides; moreover; what's more; not only ... but also ; because; since ; the thing is; for one thing

私(わたし)

| x10 | Rank #27

I; me

四(し)

| x24 | Rank #2,054

four; 4

乃(の)

| x24 | Rank #16,279

's; of; belonging to

山(やま)

| x17 | Rank #1,072

mountain; hill ; mine ; (mountain) forest ; heap; pile; stack; mountain ; protruding or high part of an object; crown (of a hat); thread (of a screw); tread (of a tire) ; climax; peak; critical point ; guess; speculation; gamble ; (criminal) case; crime ; mountain climbing; mountaineering ; festival float (esp. one mounted with a decorative halberd)

そこ

| x2 | Rank #120

there (place relatively near listener) ; there (place just mentioned); that place ; then (of some incident just spoken of); that (of point just raised) ; you

年(とし)上(うえ)

| x1 | Rank #3,228

older; senior

姪(めい)

| x1 | Rank #18,536

niece

こっち

| x4 | Rank #155

this way; this direction ; here ; this (one) ; I; me; we; us ; this person

子(こ)

| x4 | Rank #213

child; kid; teenager; youngster; young (non-adult) person ; (one's) child; offspring ; young woman ; young (animal) ; offshoot ; interest ; new share ; player who is not a dealer ; young geisha; young prostitute ; bird egg

お付(つ)き

| x1 | Rank #23,541

retainer; attendant; escort

執(しつ)事(じ)

| x1 | Rank #10,478

steward; butler ; court official ; deacon (Anglican, Lutheran, etc.)

見(み)習(なら)い

| x1 | Rank #8,833

apprenticeship; probation; learning by observation ; apprentice; trainee; probationer

雷(かみなり)

| x6 | Rank #4,196

lightning; thunder; thunderbolt ; god of thunder; god of lightning ; anger; fit of anger

くん

| x5 | Rank #1,053

Mr; master; boy ; Ms; miss ; sir; madam

だす

| x1 | Rank #990

to take out; to get out ; to put out; to reveal; to show ; to submit (e.g. thesis); to turn in ; to publish; to make public ; to send (e.g. letter) ; to produce (a sound); to start (fire) ; to serve (food) ; ... out (e.g. to jump out, to carry out) ; to begin ...; to start to ...; to burst into ...

よ

| x28 | Rank #11

hey; you ; hey ; hey; hold on ; yo; hey

なんで

| x4 | Rank #192

why?; what for? ; how?; by what means?

伝(でん)聞(ぶん)

| x1 | Rank #32,822

hearsay; rumor; rumour; report

形(けい)

| x1 | Rank #3,087

form ; adjective; i-adjective (in Japanese)

知(し)る

| x2 | Rank #95

to know; to be aware (of); to be conscious (of); to learn (of); to find out; to discover ; to sense; to feel; to notice; to realize ; to understand; to comprehend; to grasp; to appreciate ; to remember; to be familiar with; to be acquainted with ; to experience; to go through; to know (e.g. hardship) ; to get acquainted with (a person); to get to know ; to have to do with; to be concerned with; to be one's concern; to be one's responsibility

レ

| x1 | Rank #1,106

re (2nd note of a major scale in movable-do solfège); ray ; D (note in the fixed-do system)

です

| x14 | Rank #21

be; is

よろしくお願(ねが)いします

| x1 | Rank #867

please remember me; please help me; please treat me well; I look forward to working with you ; please do; please take care of

俺(おれ)

| x7 | Rank #51

I; me

匠(たくみ)

| x2 | Rank #20,961

craftsman; artisan; workman; carpenter ; craft; craftsmanship; skill; dexterity; design ; plot; scheme; artifice; trick

だ

| x31 | Rank #9

be; is

仕(し)事(ごと)

| x4 | Rank #227

work; job; labor; labour; business; task; assignment; occupation; employment ; work

仲(なか)間(ま)

| x1 | Rank #571

companion; fellow; friend; mate; comrade; partner; colleague; coworker; associate ; group; company; circle; set; gang ; member of the same category (family, class)

が

| x74 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

ちゃん

| x2 | Rank #108

suffix for familiar person

ね

| x26 | Rank #13

right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; hey; say; listen; look; come on ; you know; you see; I must say; I should think ; will you?; please ; so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand? ; I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...

半(はん)日(にち)

| x1 | Rank #6,862

half day

ぶり

| x1 | Rank #983

way; manner; style ; (for) the first time in (e.g. ten years); after ... ; ...-sized; amount (equivalent to ...) ; tune; tone

また

| x4 | Rank #101

again; once more; once again; another time; some other time ; also; too; as well; likewise ; on the other hand; while ; and; in addition; besides; moreover; furthermore ; or; otherwise ; really; how; (what, why) on earth ; indirect

会(あ)う

| x2 | Rank #178

to meet; to encounter; to see ; to have an accident; to have a bad experience

それ

| x6 | Rank #23

that; it ; then; that point (in time); that time ; there ; you

うん

| x5 | Rank #72

yes; yeah; uh huh ; hum; hmmm; well; erm; huh? ; oof

焼(や)ける

| x3 | Rank #3,194

to burn; to burn down; to go down in flames ; to be roasted; to be thoroughly cooked ; to be sunburnt; to fade (in the sun) ; to glow red (i.e. of the sky at sunset) ; to become hot (from the sun) ; to be jealous; to be envious

はぁ

| x1 | Rank #532

yes; indeed; well ; ha! ; what?; huh? ; sigh

そう

| x4 | Rank #36

in that way; thus; such ; so ; so?

海(かい)上(じょう)

| x1 | Rank #14,251

(on the) sea; surface of the sea

医(い)学(がく)

| x1 | Rank #12,463

medical science; medicine

研(けん)究(きゅう)施(し)設(せつ)

| x1 | Rank #20,517

research facility

調(ちょう)理(り)室(しつ)

| x1 | Rank #46,132

cook-house; galley; kitchen

さながら

| x1 | Rank #9,515

just like

あのさ

| x1 | Rank #1,575

look here; I say; well; I know what; I'll tell you what; just a minute; hold on

ん

| x3 | Rank #28

yes; yeah; uh huh ; huh?; what? ; not ; 's; of; belonging to ; at (place, time); in; on; during

すてき

| x1 | Rank #1,448

lovely; wonderful; nice; great; splendid; marvellous; fantastic; superb

よね

| x1 | Rank #140

isn't that right?

お嬢(じょう)様(さま)

| x5 | Rank #3,690

(another's) daughter ; young lady (of pampered upbringing); woman who has never known hardship; naive woman

火(か)事(じ)

| x2 | Rank #4,912

fire; conflagration

で

| x7 | Rank #25

without doing ...

部屋(へや)

| x5 | Rank #324

room; chamber ; apartment; flat; pad ; stable

たくさん

| x2 | Rank #503

a lot; lots; plenty; many; a large number; much; a great deal; a good deal ; enough; sufficient ; enough; too many; too much

焼(しょう)失(しつ)

| x1 | Rank #34,929

destruction by fire; losing in a fire; being burnt down

んです

| x5 | Rank #59

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

呂(りょ)

| x7 | Rank #31,256

bass range (in Japanese music) ; six even-numbered notes of the ancient chromatic scale ; Japanese seven-tone gagaku scale similar to Mixolydian mode (corresp. to: re, mi, fa, so, la, ti, do)

算(さん)

| x7 | Rank #28,998

divining sticks ; counting; calculation

様(さま)

| x16 | Rank #212

Mr; Mrs; Miss; Ms ; makes a word more polite (usu. in fixed expressions) ; state; situation; appearance; manner

もお

| x1 | Rank #14,090

unpopular man; man who isn't well-liked by women

ワリー

| x1 | Rank #9,895

Vali

ゆっくり

| x1 | Rank #491

slowly; unhurriedly; without haste; leisurely; at one's leisure ; easily (e.g. in time); well; sufficiently; amply; with time to spare ; well (e.g. sleep); comfortably

電(でん)話(わ)

| x1 | Rank #649

telephone call; phone call ; telephone (device); phone

話(はな)す

| x2 | Rank #225

to talk; to speak; to converse; to chat ; to tell; to explain; to narrate; to mention; to describe; to discuss ; to speak (a language)

ところ

| x2 | Rank #157

place; spot; scene; site ; address ; district; area; locality ; one's house ; point; aspect; side; facet ; passage (in text); part ; space; room ; thing; matter ; whereupon; as a result ; about to; on the verge of

だが

| x5 | Rank #265

but; however; (and) yet; nevertheless; still; for all that

これから

| x1 | Rank #252

from now on; after this; in the future; in future ; from here; from this point

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