Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

が

| x53 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

窓(まど)

| x1 | Rank #1,586

window

に

| x40 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

いる

| x7 | Rank #44

to be (of animate objects); to exist ; to stay ; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing

ね

| x21 | Rank #13

right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; hey; say; listen; look; come on ; you know; you see; I must say; I should think ; will you?; please ; so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand? ; I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...

煙(けむり)

| x1 | Rank #3,516

smoke; fumes

で

| x15 | Rank #8

at; in ; at; when ; by; with ; within; in ; and then; so ; and; then ; let me tell you; don't you know

隠(かく)れる

| x1 | Rank #1,114

to hide; to conceal oneself; to take cover ; to disappear (behind); to be hidden (by); to be covered; to go out of sight ; to live in seclusion; to retire (from the world) ; to be unknown (e.g. of a talent); to be undiscovered; to be hidden (e.g. of a meaning) ; to pass away (of a person of high position)

みさき

| x11 | Rank #27,598

cape (on coast)

わ

| x4 | Rank #64

indicates emotion or admiration ; indicates emphasis ; I; me ; wah! ; boo!

すごい

| x5 | Rank #193

terrible; dreadful ; amazing (e.g. of strength); great (e.g. of skills); wonderful; terrific ; to a great extent; vast (in numbers) ; awfully; very; immensely

昨日(きのう)

| x5 | Rank #394

yesterday

こんな

| x3 | Rank #86

this sort of; this kind of; like this; such

事(じ)件(けん)

| x1 | Rank #899

event; affair; incident; case; plot; trouble; scandal

ある

| x6 | Rank #34

to be; to exist; to live ; to have ; to be located ; to be equipped with ; to happen; to come about

んだ

| x13 | Rank #20

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

お化(ば)け

| x1 | Rank #7,522

ghost; apparition ; goblin; monster; demon ; something unusually large

って

| x22 | Rank #19

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

本(ほん)当(とう)に

| x6 | Rank #177

really; truly

匠(たくみ)

| x9 | Rank #20,961

craftsman; artisan; workman; carpenter ; craft; craftsmanship; skill; dexterity; design ; plot; scheme; artifice; trick

はぁ

| x4 | Rank #532

yes; indeed; well ; ha! ; what?; huh? ; sigh

そうだ

| x3 | Rank #109

that is so; that is right; it looks to me; that's my impression ; people say that; it is said that; I hear that

な

| x7 | Rank #37

greens; vegetables ; rape (Brassica napus); rapeseed

笛(ふえ)

| x2 | Rank #8,898

flute; fife; pipe; recorder; flageolet; shakuhachi; clarinet ; whistle

思(おも)う

| x5 | Rank #60

to think; to consider; to believe; to reckon ; to think (of doing); to plan (to do) ; to judge; to assess; to regard ; to imagine; to suppose; to dream ; to expect; to look forward to ; to feel; to be (in a state of mind); to desire; to want ; to care (deeply) for; to yearn for; to worry about; to love ; to recall; to remember

より

| x7 | Rank #130

than ; rather than; instead of; over; above ; from; out of; since; at; on (and after) ; except; but; other than ; more

ずっと

| x1 | Rank #185

continuously; the whole time; all the way; throughout ; much (more); (by) far; far and away; a lot; a great deal ; far (away); long (ago, before, after) ; straight; directly

そば

| x1 | Rank #979

near; close; beside; vicinity; proximity; besides; while ; third person

な

| x18 | Rank #18

don't ; do ; hey; listen; look; say ; now, ...; well, ...; I tell you!; you know ; wow; ooh ; right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think?

なぁ

| x7 | Rank #918

don't ; do ; hey; listen; look; say ; now, ...; well, ...; I tell you!; you know ; wow; ooh ; right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think?

そもそも

| x2 | Rank #747

in the first place; to begin with; from the start; originally; ab initio ; after all; anyway; actually; well, ...; ... on earth (e.g. "what on earth?"); ... in the world (e.g. "why in the world?") ; beginning; start

お前(まえ)

| x7 | Rank #94

you ; before (a god, nobleman, etc.); in front of

は

| x76 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

自(じ)分(ぶん)

| x3 | Rank #90

myself; yourself; oneself; himself; herself ; I; me ; you

を

| x29 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

殺(ころ)す

| x7 | Rank #485

to kill; to slay; to murder; to slaughter ; to suppress; to block; to hamper; to destroy (e.g. talent); to eliminate (e.g. an odour); to spoil (e.g. a flavour); to kill (e.g. one's speed) ; to suppress (a voice, feelings, etc.); to hold back; to stifle (a yawn, laugh, etc.); to hold (one's breath) ; to put out (a runner) ; to pawn; to put in hock

やつ

| x6 | Rank #308

fellow; guy; chap ; thing; object ; he; she; him; her

と

| x32 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

一(いっ)緒(しょ)に

| x2 | Rank #146

together (with) ; at the same time ; in one lump; in the same category

大(だい)丈(じょう)夫(ぶ)

| x2 | Rank #105

safe; secure; sound; problem-free; without fear; all right; alright; OK; okay ; certainly; surely; undoubtedly ; no thanks; I'm good; that's alright ; great man; fine figure of a man

か

| x35 | Rank #10

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

うん

| x6 | Rank #72

yes; yeah; uh huh ; hum; hmmm; well; erm; huh? ; oof

私(わたし)

| x6 | Rank #27

I; me

初(はじ)めて

| x3 | Rank #287

for the first time ; only after ... is it ...; only when ... do you ...; not until ... do you ... ; first time; (one's) first

すっごい

| x2 | Rank #1,162

terrible; dreadful ; amazing (e.g. of strength); great (e.g. of skills); wonderful; terrific ; to a great extent; vast (in numbers)

ドキドキ

| x1 | Rank #2,480

thump-thump; bang-bang; pit-a-pat; pitapat; pitter-patter ; to beat fast (of one's heart); to throb; to pound; to palpitate

する

| x13 | Rank #15

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

よ

| x49 | Rank #11

hey; you ; hey ; hey; hold on ; yo; hey

だから

| x7 | Rank #52

so; therefore; accordingly; consequently; on those grounds; that is why; for that reason ; like I said; I told you already

そうか

| x4 | Rank #217

is that so? ; I see; right; oh; OK

頭(あたま)

| x3 | Rank #263

head ; hair (on one's head) ; mind; brains; intellect ; leader; chief; boss; captain ; top; tip ; beginning; start ; head; person ; down payment; deposit ; top structural component of a kanji ; pair

元(もと)

| x1 | Rank #507

origin; source; beginning ; basis; base; foundation; root ; cause ; (raw) material; ingredient; base; mix (e.g. for a cake); (soup) stock ; (one's) side ; capital; principal; cost price ; root (of a plant); (tree) trunk ; part (of a brush, chopsticks, etc.) one holds (with the hand) ; first three lines of a waka ; counter for plants or trees

から

| x19 | Rank #12

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

じゃ

| x10 | Rank #63

then; well; so; well then

ない

| x3 | Rank #32

nonexistent; not being (there) ; unowned; not had; unpossessed ; unique ; not; impossible; won't happen ; not ; to not be; to have not

っていうか

| x1 | Rank #1,800

or rather (say); or better (say); or perhaps I should say; or, how should I put it; I mean

この

| x17 | Rank #26

this ; last (couple of years, etc.); these; past; this ; you (as in "you liar")

ビル

| x3 | Rank #2,863

multi-floor building; multi-storey building

オーナー

| x1 | Rank #6,183

owner (esp. of a business)

も

| x34 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

だった

| x5 | Rank #35

was; were

ポルカ

| x23 | Rank #71,411

polka

あの

| x7 | Rank #43

that; those; the

いろいろ

| x1 | Rank #582

various; a variety of; all sorts of; many (different) ; variously; in various ways; in many ways ; various things; this and that

迷(めい)惑(わく)をかける

| x1 | Rank #10,847

to cause trouble (for someone); to annoy; to bother; to inconvenience

けど

| x10 | Rank #42

but; however; although

手伝(てつだ)う

| x1 | Rank #625

to help; to assist; to aid ; to contribute to; to be a factor in

くれる

| x2 | Rank #65

to give; to let (one) have ; to give ; to do for one; to take the trouble to do ; to do to someone's disadvantage

助(たす)かる

| x1 | Rank #580

to be saved; to be rescued; to survive ; to escape harm; to be spared damage ; to be helped; to be saved trouble

正(しょう)直(じき)

| x1 | Rank #688

honest; frank; candid; straightforward ; honestly; frankly

こっち

| x6 | Rank #155

this way; this direction ; here ; this (one) ; I; me; we; us ; this person

世(せ)界(かい)

| x9 | Rank #295

the world; society; the universe ; sphere; circle; world ; world-renowned; world-famous ; realm governed by one Buddha; space

こと

| x12 | Rank #14

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

ほとんど

| x1 | Rank #801

almost; nearly; mostly; practically; virtually; basically; just about; all but ; hardly; barely; scarcely; little ; large majority; large proportion; greater part; most (of); almost all (of)

わかる

| x4 | Rank #1,058

to understand; to comprehend; to grasp; to see; to get; to follow ; to become clear; to be known; to be discovered; to be realized; to be realised; to be found out ; I know!; I think so too!

もので

| x1 | Rank #4,188

conjunctive particle indicating a cause or reason

いや

| x4 | Rank #71

disliking; not wanting; unwilling (to do); reluctant ; unpleasant; disagreeable; nasty; horrible; disgusting; undesirable; unwelcome ; no!; quit it!; stop!

それより

| x2 | Rank #706

apart from that; other than that; leaving that aside; more importantly; more ... than that; but; however

ここ

| x2 | Rank #48

here; this place ; this point; here; now ; these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ... ; the next ... (e.g. few days); these next ...

住(す)む

| x1 | Rank #707

to live (of humans); to reside; to inhabit; to dwell; to abide

あんた

| x8 | Rank #216

you