Jiten beta

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

駆(か)ける

| x1 | Rank #5,967

to run; to dash; to race ; to gallop (on horseback); to canter ; to advance (against one's enemy); to charge (on horseback)

文(ぶん)明(めい)

| x1 | Rank #7,406

civilization; civilisation; culture ; Bunmei era (1469.4.28-1487.7.20)

フォールド

| x1 | Rank #63,055

folding; bending; doubling up ; wrapping; packing; tying up ; folding (in poker)

航(こう)法(ほう)

| x1 | Rank #51,544

sailing; navigation

や

| x2 | Rank #69

such things as ...; and ... and ; the minute (that) ...; no sooner than ...; as soon as ; be; is ; o; oh ; huh; what ; hi ; yes; what? ; yes?; no?; is it?; isn't it?

重(じゅう)力(りょく)

| x1 | Rank #6,880

gravity; gravitation; gravitational pull

制(せい)御(ぎょ)

| x1 | Rank #4,342

control (of a machine, device, etc.) ; control (over an opponent, one's emotions, etc.); governing; management; suppression; keeping in check

そして

| x1 | Rank #156

and; and then; thus; and now; and finally

全(すべ)て

| x3 | Rank #725

everything; all; the whole ; entirely; completely; wholly; all

が

| x34 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

彼(かれ)ら

| x2 | Rank #939

they; them

の

| x76 | Rank #1

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

遺(い)産(さん)

| x1 | Rank #8,218

inheritance; bequest; legacy; heritage

である

| x1 | Rank #402

be; is

だが

| x3 | Rank #265

but; however; (and) yet; nevertheless; still; for all that

その

| x4 | Rank #24

that; the ; part (as in "part two") ; um ...; er ...; uh ...

とて

| x1 | Rank #4,311

even ; even if ...; even though ... ; because ...; as ...; on the grounds that ... ; with the purpose of ...; in order to ...; with a view to ...

永(えい)遠(えん)

| x1 | Rank #1,618

eternity; perpetuity; permanence; immortality

では

| x1 | Rank #74

then; well; so; well then ; bye then ; at; in; by; with; using ; if not ...; unless ...

ない

| x4 | Rank #32

nonexistent; not being (there) ; unowned; not had; unpossessed ; unique ; not; impossible; won't happen ; not ; to not be; to have not

自(みずか)ら

| x1 | Rank #1,234

oneself ; oneself; for oneself; personally; in person

招(まね)く

| x1 | Rank #2,524

to invite; to ask ; to beckon; to wave someone in; to gesture to ; to call in; to send for; to summon ; to bring on oneself; to cause; to incur; to lead to; to result in

争(あらそ)い

| x1 | Rank #3,395

fight; dispute; feud; conflict; struggle; strife; discord; argument; quarrel; controversy ; competition; contest; rivalry

で

| x9 | Rank #25

without doing ...

危(き)機(き)

| x1 | Rank #2,710

crisis; critical situation; emergency; pinch

に

| x30 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

瀕(ひん)する

| x1 | Rank #19,878

to be on the verge of; to be about to; to be on the point of

行(い)く

| x5 | Rank #66

to go; to move (towards); to head (towards); to leave (for) ; to move through; to travel across; to walk along (e.g. a road) ; to go (well, badly, etc.); to proceed; to turn out; to get along ; to do (in a particular way); to go (with; a choice); to try ; to pass (of time, seasons, etc.); to go by ; to stream; to flow ; to die; to pass away ; to reach (a stage, extent, age, etc.); to get to; to go (so far as ...) ; to reach (of information, instructions, wind, etc.); to arrive ; to continue ...; to go on ...; to (progress) steadily; to gradually ...; to progressively ...

いく

| x2 | Rank #119

人(じん)類(るい)

| x1 | Rank #2,914

mankind; humanity

は

| x45 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

最(さい)中(ちゅう)

| x1 | Rank #2,854

(in) the middle of; (in) the midst of; (in) the course of; (at) the height of

失(うしな)う

| x1 | Rank #697

to lose ; to miss (a chance, opportunity) ; to lose (a loved one); to be bereaved of ; to concede (goals, points, etc.)

平(へい)和(わ)

| x1 | Rank #1,891

peace; harmony

と

| x20 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

文(ぶん)化(か)

| x1 | Rank #4,416

culture; civilization; civilisation ; Bunka era (1804.2.11-1818.4.22)

担(にな)い手(て)

| x1 | Rank #35,624

bearer; carrier ; person bearing responsibility; person in charge; supporter

として

| x2 | Rank #148

as (i.e. in the role of); for (i.e. from the viewpoint of) ; apart from... (used to change the topic) ; even (e.g. "not even a single person") ; thinking that...; trying to...

生(う)み出(だ)す

| x1 | Rank #2,893

to create; to bring forth; to produce ; to invent; to think up and bring into being ; to give birth to; to bear

もの

| x2 | Rank #75

thing; object; article; stuff; substance ; one's things; possessions; property; belongings ; things; something; anything; everything; nothing ; quality ; reason; the way of things ; used to emphasize emotion, judgment, etc.; used to indicate a common occurrence in the past (after a verb in past tense); used to indicate a general tendency; used to indicate something that should happen ; item classified as ...; item related to ...; work in the genre of ... ; cause of ...; cause for ... ; somehow; somewhat; for some reason ; really; truly

だ

| x13 | Rank #9

be; is

言(い)う

| x6 | Rank #45

to say; to utter; to declare ; to name; to call ; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise

て

| x13 | Rank #16

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

いる

| x5 | Rank #44

to be (of animate objects); to exist ; to stay ; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing

果(は)たして

| x1 | Rank #2,763

as was expected; just as one thought; sure enough ; really; actually; ever

願(ねが)い

| x1 | Rank #1,783

desire; wish; hope ; request; entreaty; plea; appeal ; prayer ; (written) application

届(とど)く

| x1 | Rank #734

to reach; to touch; to get to; to carry (of sound) ; to be delivered; to arrive ; to be attentive; to be scrupulous; to be thorough ; to be realized (of a desire); to be fulfilled; to get through (to someone); to be appreciated; to make an impression

だろうか

| x1 | Rank #1,139

don't you think?; indicates question

はいる

| x1 | Rank #2,221

to enter; to come in; to go in; to get in; to arrive ; to join (a club, company, etc.); to enter (a university, the army, etc.); to enroll (in); to go into (e.g. politics); to get into ; to be contained (in); to be included (in); to be inside (e.g. a box); to come under (a heading); to belong (in a category) ; to (be able to) fit (in a container, building, etc.); to be (able to be) held; to be (able to be) accommodated ; to be introduced; to be brought in; to be installed ; to be received; to be obtained ; to be scored (of points); to be won (of votes) ; to turn on; to start functioning; to start working ; to enter (a month, season, etc.); to reach (e.g. a climax); to get to (e.g. the main topic); to enter into (e.g. negotiations); to start (doing); to begin ; to form (of a crack, fissure, etc.); to develop

たとえ

| x1 | Rank #986

even if; no matter (what); if; though; although; supposing; supposing that; -ever

世(せ)界(かい)

| x1 | Rank #295

the world; society; the universe ; sphere; circle; world ; world-renowned; world-famous ; realm governed by one Buddha; space

つらい

| x1 | Rank #910

painful; bitter; heart-breaking; difficult (emotionally) ; tough; difficult; hard (usu. of situations) ; cruel; harsh; cold

も

| x26 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

夢(ゆめ)

| x1 | Rank #340

dream

ある

| x8 | Rank #34

to be; to exist; to live ; to have ; to be located ; to be equipped with ; to happen; to come about

でしょ

| x5 | Rank #164

it seems; I think; I guess; I wonder ; right?; don't you agree?

いろいろ

| x1 | Rank #582

various; a variety of; all sorts of; many (different) ; variously; in various ways; in many ways ; various things; this and that

君(きみ)

| x4 | Rank #242

you; buddy; pal ; monarch; ruler; sovereign; (one's) master ; he; she

ビタミン

| x1 | Rank #19,207

vitamin

なないろ

| x1 | Rank #117,126

seven colours (of the rainbow); prismatic colors ; blend of seven spices (cayenne, sesame, Japanese pepper, citrus peel, etc.)

ニンジン

| x3 | Rank #10,979

carrot (Daucus carota) ; Asian ginseng (Panax ginseng)

にんじん

| x1 | Rank #21,220

carrot (Daucus carota) ; Asian ginseng (Panax ginseng)

いつか

| x1 | Rank #534

sometime; someday; one day; some time or other; the other day; in due course; in time

未(み)来(らい)

| x1 | Rank #843

(distant) future ; future existence; world beyond the grave; the world to come ; future (tense)

たどりつく

| x1 | Rank #5,447

to (finally) arrive at; to reach (at last); to (manage to) get to; to find one's way to

負(ま)ける

| x1 | Rank #539

to lose; to be defeated ; to succumb; to give in; to surrender; to yield ; to be inferior to ; to break out in a rash due to (e.g. lacquer, shaving, etc.) ; to reduce the price; to give a discount; to throw in (something extra) for free

ダメ

| x1 | Rank #421

no good; not serving its purpose; useless; broken ; hopeless; wasted; in vain; purposeless ; cannot; must not; not allowed ; neutral point; intersection owned by neither player at the end of a game ; no!; stop!

しょそ

| x1 | Rank #70,176

the first generation of a family; school (of thought) or religious sect

からだ

| x1 | Rank #3,377

body ; torso; trunk ; build; physique; frame; figure ; health; constitution

ふか

| x1 | Rank #11,728

addition; annexation; appendage

エンジン

| x1 | Rank #4,232

engine

不(ぶ)気(き)味(み)

| x1 | Rank #4,139

weird; eerie; ominous; creepy; uncanny; unearthly

嫌(きら)い

| x1 | Rank #662

disliked; hated; disagreeable ; tendency; smack (of); touch (of) ; distinction; discrimination

恋(こい)

| x2 | Rank #1,262

(romantic) love

仕(し)事(ごと)

| x3 | Rank #227

work; job; labor; labour; business; task; assignment; occupation; employment ; work

命(いのち)がけ

| x1 | Rank #9,998

putting one's life on the line; staking one's life (on); risking one's life; life and death situation

だけど

| x4 | Rank #175

however

好(す)き

| x2 | Rank #170

liking; being fond of; to one's liking; to one's taste; preferred; favourite ; liking (romantically); being in love with; beloved ; faddism; eccentricity ; as one likes; as it suits one ; lecherous; lustful; salacious

萌(も)える

| x2 | Rank #16,136

to burst into bud; to sprout ; to have a crush; to be infatuated

それ

| x5 | Rank #23

that; it ; then; that point (in time); that time ; there ; you

かんじん

| x1 | Rank #42,638

essential; important; crucial; vital; main

ろ

| x2 | Rank #1,805

Russia

ぞ

| x3 | Rank #62

adds force or indicates command

宇(う)宙(ちゅう)

| x2 | Rank #2,594

universe; cosmos; space

待(ま)つ

| x3 | Rank #97

to wait ; to await; to look forward to; to anticipate ; to depend on; to need

こと

| x10 | Rank #14

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

こわい

| x1 | Rank #4,731

scary; frightening; eerie; dreadful

敵(てき)

| x1 | Rank #718

opponent; rival; adversary ; menace; danger; threat; enemy

何(なん)人(にん)

| x1 | Rank #1,609

how many people; a number of people

な

| x5 | Rank #37

greens; vegetables ; rape (Brassica napus); rapeseed

え

| x7 | Rank #110

eh?; what?; oh? ; yes; that's correct ; strengthens a question, assertion, etc. ; hey

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