Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

回(かい)想(そう)

| x1 | Rank #7,641

recollection; retrospection; reflection; reminiscence

自(じ)由(ゆう)

| x3 | Rank #870

freedom; liberty

を

| x30 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

主(しゅ)張(ちょう)

| x2 | Rank #3,338

claim; insistence; assertion; advocacy; emphasis; contention; opinion; tenet

なさる

| x2 | Rank #205

to do

前(まえ)に

| x2 | Rank #163

ahead; before; ago

最(さい)低(てい)限(げん)

| x2 | Rank #5,712

minimum ; at the very least

規(き)律(りつ)

| x2 | Rank #12,451

order; observance; discipline ; rules; law; regulations

は

| x31 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

守(まも)る

| x2 | Rank #328

to protect; to guard; to defend ; to keep (i.e. a promise); to abide (by the rules); to observe; to obey; to follow

べき

| x2 | Rank #346

should; must; ought to

か

| x27 | Rank #10

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

と

| x25 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

説(せっ)教(きょう)

| x1 | Rank #3,290

sermon; preaching; homily ; remonstration; scolding; lecturing

する

| x16 | Rank #15

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

気(き)

| x3 | Rank #88

spirit; mind; heart ; nature; disposition ; intention; mind; will; motivation ; mood; feelings ; consciousness ; care; attention; consideration; worry ; interest ; (the) air; atmosphere ; ambience; atmosphere (of); air (of); mood ; fragrance; aroma; flavour; taste

隣(となり)

| x2 | Rank #890

next (to); adjoining; adjacent ; house next door; neighbouring house; next-door neighbour; next-door neighbor

者(もの)

| x1 | Rank #353

person

です

| x21 | Rank #21

be; is

お前(まえ)

| x10 | Rank #94

you ; before (a god, nobleman, etc.); in front of

好(す)き

| x6 | Rank #170

liking; being fond of; to one's liking; to one's taste; preferred; favourite ; liking (romantically); being in love with; beloved ; faddism; eccentricity ; as one likes; as it suits one ; lecherous; lustful; salacious

料(りょう)理(り)

| x6 | Rank #1,008

cooking; cookery; cuisine; food; dish ; dealing with (skillfully); handling (well); managing

楽(たの)しむ

| x2 | Rank #762

to enjoy; to take pleasure in; to have a good time; to have fun; to amuse oneself ; to look forward to

ように

| x3 | Rank #93

like; as ; so that; in order that; so as to; in order to ; be sure to ; I hope (that); I pray (that); may

なる

| x10 | Rank #40

to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain ; to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be) ; to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of ; to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished ; to change (into); to turn (into); to transform ; to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do) ; to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make ; to play (the part of); to act as ; to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as ; to be promoted

いい

| x11 | Rank #29

good; excellent; fine; nice; pleasant; agreeable ; sufficient; enough; ready; prepared ; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial ; OK; all right; fine; no problem

よ

| x29 | Rank #11

hey; you ; hey ; hey; hold on ; yo; hey

うまい

| x1 | Rank #318

skillful; skilful; skilled; good; expert; clever (expression, trick, etc.); apt; appropriate ; delicious; tasty; good; nice ; good (deal, idea, etc.); profitable; promising; lucky; fortunate; successful; satisfactory; splendid

は

| x6 | Rank #588

yes; indeed; well ; ha! ; what?; huh? ; sigh

はっ

| x15 | Rank #290

oh ; yes ; huh?; hm?; what's that?

良(よ)い

| x2 | Rank #950

good; excellent; fine; nice; pleasant; agreeable ; sufficient; enough; ready; prepared ; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial ; OK; all right; fine; no problem ; easy to ...

こういう

| x2 | Rank #376

such; this sort of; like this

こと

| x14 | Rank #14

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

だろ

| x7 | Rank #188

seems; I think; I guess; I wonder; I hope ; right?; don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!

何(なに)

| x8 | Rank #33

what ; you-know-what; that thing ; whatsit; whachamacallit; what's-his-name; what's-her-name ; penis; (one's) thing; dick ; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest ; what?; huh? ; hey!; come on! ; oh, no (it's fine); why (it's nothing); oh (certainly not)

ですか

| x8 | Rank #91

indicates question

キス

| x2 | Rank #2,565

kiss

変(へん)態(たい)

| x1 | Rank #3,138

transformation ; abnormality ; sexual perversion; pervert ; metamorphosis ; transformation; transition; modification

ドン

| x1 | Rank #5,924

bang; bam; boom; thud; thump; crash ; noontime signal gun (carried out early Meiji to Taishō); noon gun; noonday gun ; last round in a game of 12 rounds ; precisely; exactly; plumb; totally; very ; Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; Ms.; -san

次(つぎ)

| x1 | Rank #207

next; following; subsequent ; stage; station

また

| x4 | Rank #101

again; once more; once again; another time; some other time ; also; too; as well; likewise ; on the other hand; while ; and; in addition; besides; moreover; furthermore ; or; otherwise ; really; how; (what, why) on earth ; indirect

何(なに)か

| x2 | Rank #102

something; some; any ; somehow; for some reason ; (so) what (are you trying to say)?; what (do you mean)?

今(こん)度(ど)

| x1 | Rank #236

this time; now ; next time; another time; shortly; soon ; recently; lately; the other day

顔(がん)面(めん)

| x1 | Rank #6,125

face (of person)

いく

| x2 | Rank #119

to go; to move (towards); to head (towards); to leave (for) ; to move through; to travel across; to walk along (e.g. a road) ; to go (well, badly, etc.); to proceed; to turn out; to get along ; to do (in a particular way); to go (with; a choice); to try ; to pass (of time, seasons, etc.); to go by ; to stream; to flow ; to die; to pass away ; to reach (a stage, extent, age, etc.); to get to; to go (so far as ...) ; to reach (of information, instructions, wind, etc.); to arrive ; to continue ...; to go on ...; to (progress) steadily; to gradually ...; to progressively ...

から

| x11 | Rank #12

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

ね

| x12 | Rank #13

right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; hey; say; listen; look; come on ; you know; you see; I must say; I should think ; will you?; please ; so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand? ; I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...

はい

| x8 | Rank #58

yes; that is correct ; understood; I see; OK; okay ; present; here ; pardon?; what's that?; come again? ; now; here; here you go ; giddy-up; giddap

ははは

| x4 | Rank #3,112

ha ha ha (laughter)

あっ

| x4 | Rank #84

ah; oh ; hey!

ごめん

| x2 | Rank #211

I'm sorry; my apologies; excuse me; pardon me ; may I come in? ; permission; leave; license ; dismissal; discharge ; not wanting; objecting to; being fed up with; wishing to avoid

えっ

| x14 | Rank #125

huh?; what's up?

それ

| x8 | Rank #23

that; it ; then; that point (in time); that time ; there ; you

で

| x14 | Rank #8

at; in ; at; when ; by; with ; within; in ; and then; so ; and; then ; let me tell you; don't you know

さん

| x7 | Rank #22

Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; Ms.; -san ; politeness marker

どう

| x6 | Rank #57

how; in what way; how about

落(お)とす

| x5 | Rank #764

to drop; to lose; to let fall; to shed (light); to cast (one's gaze); to pour in (liquid); to leave behind ; to clean off (dirt, makeup, paint, etc.); to remove (e.g. stains or facial hair); to lose; to spend money at a certain place; to omit; to leave out; to secretly let escape ; to lose (a match); to reject (an applicant); to fail (a course); to defeat (in an election) ; to lower (e.g. shoulders or voice); to lessen (e.g. production or body weight); to worsen (quality); to reduce (e.g. rank or popularity); to speak badly of; to make light of; to fall into straitened circumstances ; to fall into (e.g. a dilemma or sin); to make one's own; to have one's bid accepted; to force surrender; to take (e.g. an enemy camp or castle); to forcefully convince; to press for a confession; to deal with ; to download; to copy from a computer to another medium ; to make someone swoon (judo) ; to finish a story (e.g. with the punch line) ; to finish (a period, e.g. of fasting) ; to win over; to seduce; to conquer (unwillingness)

つまり

| x1 | Rank #438

that is to say; that is; in other words; I mean; that (this, it) means ; in short; in brief; to sum up; ultimately; in the end; in the long run; when all is said and done; what it all comes down to; when you get right down to it; basically ; clogging; obstruction; stuffing; (degree of) blockage ; shrinkage ; end; conclusion ; dead end; corner ; distress; being at the end of one's rope

拒(こば)む

| x1 | Rank #4,467

to refuse; to reject; to decline ; to prevent (from doing); to deny (e.g. access); to block

腹(はら)いせ

| x1 | Rank #14,172

retaliation; revenge

に

| x37 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

自(じ)分(ぶん)

| x3 | Rank #90

myself; yourself; oneself; himself; herself ; I; me ; you

ほる

| x1 | Rank #2,110

to throw; to fling; to hurl; to toss ; to neglect; to abandon; to leave alone; to give up on; to leave undone; to leave unfinished

て

| x2 | Rank #16

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

って

| x14 | Rank #19

見(み)返(かえ)す

| x1 | Rank #6,127

to look (stare) back at (someone) ; to look at again; to re-examine ; to prove oneself superior (to someone who had previously been condescending); to put a person to shame; to get one's own back ; to look back (behind oneself)

わけ

| x1 | Rank #131

reason; grounds; pretext; excuse; motive

だ

| x33 | Rank #9

be; is

この

| x11 | Rank #26

this ; last (couple of years, etc.); these; past; this ; you (as in "you liar")

俺(おれ)

| x21 | Rank #51

I; me

落(お)ちる

| x1 | Rank #453

to fall; to drop; to come down; to crash; to collapse; to cave in; to give way ; to set (of the sun or moon); to sink; to dip; to go down ; to decrease (of popularity, quality, speed, sales, etc.); to fall; to drop; to go down; to decline; to deteriorate; to abate (of wind) ; to be inferior (to); to be not as good (as); to fall short (of) ; to come off (of dirt, paint, makeup, etc.); to come out (of a stain); to fade (of colour); to be removed (of an illness, possessing spirit, etc.) ; to disappear (of excess fat); to become thinner; to become leaner ; to be left out; to be omitted; to be missing ; to fail (an exam); to lose (a contest, election, etc.); to be unsuccessful ; to decline (of morals, character, etc.); to become vulgar (e.g. of a conversation); to stoop (to); to sink (so low) ; to be ruined; to go under; to fall (into hell)

女(おんな)

| x1 | Rank #276

woman; female ; female lover; girlfriend; mistress; (someone's) woman

など

| x1 | Rank #316

et cetera; etc.; and the like; and so forth ; or something ; the likes of ; for example; for instance; for one

いる

| x4 | Rank #44

to be (of animate objects); to exist ; to stay ; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing

なぜなら

| x1 | Rank #2,965

because; the reason is; if you want to know why

だから

| x6 | Rank #52

so; therefore; accordingly; consequently; on those grounds; that is why; for that reason ; like I said; I told you already

あぁ

| x5 | Rank #1,327

ah!; oh!; alas! ; yes; indeed; that is correct ; aah; gah; argh ; hey!; yo! ; uh huh; yeah yeah; right; gotcha

今日(きょう)

| x3 | Rank #117

today; this day ; these days; recently; nowadays

も

| x16 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

ぷりぷり

| x1 | Rank #25,491

angrily; in a huff; in anger ; plump; tender

かわいい

| x4 | Rank #456

cute; adorable; charming; lovely; pretty ; dear; precious; darling; pet ; innocent; childlike; childish; lovable ; dainty; little; tiny

ふふ

| x6 | Rank #2,360

ha ha ha; hee hee hee

ピンポーン

| x2 | Rank #13,097

ding-dong (of a doorbell, intercom, etc.) ; doorbell; intercom; ringing the doorbell; pressing the intercom button ; ding ding ding!; correct!; right answer!

音(おと)

| x5 | Rank #413

sound; noise ; (musical) note ; fame

お

| x1 | Rank #719

cord; strap; thong ; string (of a musical instrument, bow, etc.)

開(あ)ける

| x1 | Rank #509

to open (a door, etc.); to unwrap (e.g. parcel, package); to unlock ; to open (for business, etc.) ; to empty; to remove; to make space; to make room ; to move out; to clear out ; to be away from (e.g. one's house); to leave (temporarily) ; to dawn; to grow light ; to end (of a period, season) ; to begin (of the New Year) ; to leave (one's schedule) open; to make time (for) ; to make (a hole); to open up (a hole)

心(こころ)の声(こえ)

| x1 | Rank #7,731

(one's) inner voice; voice of one's heart; what one really thinks

やっぱり

| x2 | Rank #168

as expected; sure enough; just as one thought ; after all (is said and done); in the end; as one would expect; in any case ; too; also; as well; likewise; (not) either ; still; as before ; all the same; even so; still; nonetheless

には

| x5 | Rank #30

to; for; on; in; at ; in order to; for ; as for; regarding ; while it is (was) the case that ...; indeed ... (but); certainly ... (but)

が

| x44 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

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