Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

か

| x19 | Rank #10

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

たま

| x20 | Rank #3,136

ball; sphere; globe; orb ; bead (of sweat, dew, etc.); drop; droplet ; ball (in sports); pitch (e.g. in baseball) ; pile (of noodles, etc.) ; bullet ; bulb (i.e. a light bulb) ; lens (of glasses, etc.) ; bead (of an abacus) ; ball (i.e. a testicle) ; gem; jewel (esp. spherical; sometimes used figuratively); pearl

と

| x23 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

一(いっ)緒(しょ)に

| x4 | Rank #146

together (with) ; at the same time ; in one lump; in the same category

いる

| x3 | Rank #44

to be (of animate objects); to exist ; to stay ; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing

いもの

| x1 | Rank #6,553

casting; cast-metal object

助(たす)ける

| x1 | Rank #322

to save; to rescue; to spare ; to help; to assist ; to support (financially); to contribute (to); to provide aid ; to facilitate; to stimulate; to promote; to contribute to

もらう

| x1 | Rank #113

to receive; to take; to accept ; to get someone to do something ; to have in one's pocket (a fight, match) ; to contract (a disease); to catch; to be affected

恩(おん)返(がえ)し

| x1 | Rank #6,503

paying back a favour; repayment (of an obligation, kindness, etc.)

も

| x28 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

する

| x15 | Rank #15

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

です

| x27 | Rank #21

be; is

し

| x2 | Rank #61

and; besides; moreover; what's more; not only ... but also ; because; since ; the thing is; for one thing

人(にん)間(げん)

| x1 | Rank #199

human being; human; person; man; mankind; humankind ; character (of a person)

にも

| x2 | Rank #141

also; too; not ... either; as well; even ; (it's not possible) no matter what; although one might wish otherwise

興(きょう)味(み)

| x1 | Rank #807

interest (in something); curiosity (about something); zest (for)

が

| x57 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

湧(わ)く

| x2 | Rank #2,690

to well (up); to gush out (of water); to spring out; to surge ; to appear (esp. suddenly) (sweat, tears, etc.); to sweat; to cry ; to feel emotions (e.g. joy, bravery, etc.); to spring up (e.g. an idea, emotions, clouds); to well up; to arise ; to hatch; to breed; to propagate; to be infested (esp. of parasitic insects, etc.)

くる

| x2 | Rank #49

to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to arrive ; to come back; to do ... and come back ; to come to be; to become; to get; to grow; to continue ; to come from; to be caused by; to derive from ; to come to (e.g. "when it comes to spinach ...")

わっ

| x2 | Rank #1,032

boo! (sound used to scare someone) ; ugh (dissatisfaction, aggravation) ; ulp (consternation)

泉(いずみ)

| x3 | Rank #6,227

spring; fountain

もしかして

| x1 | Rank #524

perhaps; possibly; maybe; by any chance; if I'm not mistaken ; if; in case; in the event that

あれ

| x6 | Rank #103

that; that thing ; that person ; then; that time ; that place (over there) ; down there (i.e. one's genitals) ; period; menses

海(うみ)

| x1 | Rank #834

sea; ocean; waters

もうすぐ

| x1 | Rank #776

soon; shortly; before long; nearly; almost

にゃ

| x35 | Rank #1,766

if not ...; unless ... ; have to (do) ; to; for; on; in; at

うむ

| x4 | Rank #2,172

yes; yeah; uh huh ; hum; hmmm; well; erm; huh? ; oof

アリア

| x6 | Rank #35,271

aria

戻(もど)る

| x2 | Rank #190

to turn back (e.g. half-way) ; to return; to go back ; to recover (e.g. something lost); to be returned ; to rebound; to spring back

ね

| x14 | Rank #13

right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; hey; say; listen; look; come on ; you know; you see; I must say; I should think ; will you?; please ; so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand? ; I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...

私(わたし)たち

| x6 | Rank #390

we; us

出(で)会(あ)う

| x1 | Rank #761

to meet (by chance); to come across; to run across; to encounter; to happen upon ; to meet (e.g. of rivers, highways, etc.) ; to emerge and engage (an enemy)

街(まち)

| x1 | Rank #1,171

town; block; neighbourhood; neighborhood ; downtown; main street ; street; road

に

| x36 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

あな

| x6 | Rank #6,580

hole; opening; orifice; perforation ; pit; hollow; cavity; hole (e.g. in the ground) ; burrow; den; lair; holt; hole ; deficit; shortage; (financial) hole; loss ; gap (left by a missing employee, team member, etc.); vacancy; opening ; flaw; fault; defect; weak point; hole (in a theory, plan, etc.); loophole ; good place not many people know about; well-kept secret ; upset victory (with a large payoff); long shot; dark horse ; (partitioned) box (type of floor seating in a traditional Japanese theatre) ; hiding place; hideout

おかえり

| x1 | Rank #1,343

return ; welcome home

ない

| x3 | Rank #32

nonexistent; not being (there) ; unowned; not had; unpossessed ; unique ; not; impossible; won't happen ; not ; to not be; to have not

さん

| x9 | Rank #22

Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; Ms.; -san ; politeness marker

ん

| x7 | Rank #28

yes; yeah; uh huh ; huh?; what? ; not ; 's; of; belonging to ; at (place, time); in; on; during

にゃにゃ

| x1 | Rank #24,253

meow; miaow ; cat ; sexual intercourse; making out

は

| x2 | Rank #588

yes; indeed; well ; ha! ; what?; huh? ; sigh

放(はな)す

| x1 | Rank #1,859

to release; to let go; to free; to set free; to let loose; to turn loose ; to add (pieces of eggplant, potato, etc.) to water, broth, etc.

だ

| x35 | Rank #9

be; is

苦(くる)しい

| x1 | Rank #1,092

painful; difficult; tough; hard ; distressing; (psychologically) difficult; stressful; awkward (e.g. position) ; straitened (circumstances); tight (financial situation); needy; struggling ; strained (interpretation, explanation, etc.); lame (e.g. excuse); forced (e.g. smile); far-fetched ; hard to do; unpleasant

グラッドストーン

| x2 | Rank #188,024

Gladstone

じゃ

| x1 | Rank #63

then; well; so; well then

大(だい)活(かつ)躍(やく)

| x2 | Rank #7,727

being very active; being very useful; playing a very active part; making a spectacular showing; great efforts; splendid work

だった

| x4 | Rank #35

was; were

そうじゃ

| x1 | Rank #3,928

shrine enshrining several gods

な

| x4 | Rank #37

greens; vegetables ; rape (Brassica napus); rapeseed

よくやった

| x1 | Rank #2,728

well done!; good job!; good work!; you did it!; bravo!

伯(はく)爵(しゃく)

| x1 | Rank #14,803

count; earl

悪(あく)事(じ)

| x1 | Rank #8,172

evil deed; wrongdoing; crime; vice ; misfortune; calamity

を

| x44 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

暴(あば)く

| x1 | Rank #4,591

to disclose; to divulge; to expose ; to open (a grave); to dig out

んだ

| x1 | Rank #20

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

ってな

| x1 | Rank #1,584

(apparently) that's what it's like, isn't it

ランク

| x9 | Rank #7,206

rank; standing

倒(たお)す

| x2 | Rank #1,276

to throw down; to bring down; to blow down; to fell; to knock down; to set (something) down on its side; to turn (something) on its side; to recline (e.g. a seat) ; to kill; to defeat; to beat ; to overthrow; to trip up; to ruin ; to leave unpaid; to cheat

なんて

| x2 | Rank #80

things like; something like; someone like; such a thing as; (the fact) that; to think that

すごい

| x2 | Rank #193

terrible; dreadful ; amazing (e.g. of strength); great (e.g. of skills); wonderful; terrific ; to a great extent; vast (in numbers) ; awfully; very; immensely

すぎ

| x2 | Rank #783

past; after ; too (much); over- (e.g. eating)

ぜ

| x1 | Rank #284

I can tell you ; heh

新(あたら)しい

| x2 | Rank #406

new; novel; fresh; recent; latest; up-to-date; modern

英(えい)雄(ゆう)

| x2 | Rank #4,244

hero; heroine; great person ; Eroica Symphony (Beethoven, 1804) ; Heroic Polonaise (Chopin)

えっ

| x5 | Rank #125

huh?; what's up?

そう

| x7 | Rank #36

in that way; thus; such ; so ; so?

呼(よ)ぶ

| x2 | Rank #219

to call out (to); to call; to invoke ; to summon (a doctor, etc.) ; to invite ; to designate; to name; to brand ; to garner (support, etc.); to gather ; to take as one's wife

て

| x9 | Rank #16

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

不(ふ)思(し)議(ぎ)

| x1 | Rank #813

wonderful; marvelous; strange; incredible; amazing; curious; miraculous; mysterious ; strangely enough; oddly enough; for some reason; curiously

じゃない

| x2 | Rank #46

is not; am not; are not ; isn't it?

ワン

| x1 | Rank #6,670

one

はい

| x3 | Rank #58

yes; that is correct ; understood; I see; OK; okay ; present; here ; pardon?; what's that?; come again? ; now; here; here you go ; giddy-up; giddap

その

| x5 | Rank #24

that; the ; part (as in "part two") ; um ...; er ...; uh ...

証(しる)し

| x1 | Rank #5,856

mark; sign ; symbol; emblem ; badge; crest; flag ; evidence; proof ; token (of gratitude, affection, etc.)

こ

| x1 | Rank #1,146

child; kid; teenager; youngster; young (non-adult) person ; (one's) child; offspring ; young woman ; young (animal) ; offshoot ; interest ; new share ; player who is not a dealer ; young geisha; young prostitute ; bird egg

これ

| x8 | Rank #31

this; this one ; this person ; now; this point (in time) ; here ; used to stress the subject of a sentence ; I; me

は

| x56 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

白(はく)銀(ぎん)

| x1 | Rank #16,613

silver ; silver colour; snow

冒(ぼう)険(けん)者(しゃ)

| x3 | Rank #15,237

adventurer

タグ

| x1 | Rank #21,054

tag; label ; game of tag ; tag-team match ; working together as a team

ちゃん

| x7 | Rank #108

suffix for familiar person

昇(しょう)格(かく)

| x3 | Rank #12,322

promotion; raising of status

よん

| x2 | Rank #7,177

four; 4

私(わたし)

| x4 | Rank #27

I; me

きれい

| x1 | Rank #619

pretty; lovely; beautiful; fair ; clean; clear; pure; tidy; neat ; completely; entirely

キラキラ

| x2 | Rank #3,823

glittering; sparkling; glistening; twinkling

こんな

| x5 | Rank #86

this sort of; this kind of; like this; such

もん

| x1 | Rank #200

gate ; branch of learning based on the teachings of a single master ; division; phylum ; counter for cannons

食(く)う

| x4 | Rank #531

to eat ; to live; to make a living; to survive ; to bite; to sting (as insects do) ; to tease; to torment; to taunt; to make light of; to make fun of ; to encroach on; to eat into; to consume ; to defeat a superior; to threaten a position ; to consume time; to consume resources ; to receive something (usu. an unfavourable event) ; to have sexual relations with a woman, esp. for the first time

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