Jiten beta

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

亡(な)くなる

| x2 | Rank #1,295

to die; to pass away

に

| x183 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

なる

| x17 | Rank #40

to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain ; to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be) ; to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of ; to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished ; to change (into); to turn (into); to transform ; to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do) ; to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make ; to play (the part of); to act as ; to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as ; to be promoted

ま

| x3 | Rank #298

just (e.g. "just wait here"); come now; now, now ; tolerably; passably; moderately; reasonably; fairly; rather; somewhat ; well...; I think...; it would seem...; you might say...; Hmmm, I guess so... ; oh!; oh dear!; oh, my!; wow!; goodness gracious!; good heavens!

さまる

| x1 | Rank #165,277

Samaru

賢(けん)

| x29 | Rank #17,694

intelligence; genius; scholarship; virtue

丸(まる)

| x29 | Rank #3,385

circle ; entirety; whole; full; complete ; money; dough; moola ; enclosure inside a castle's walls ; soft-shelled turtle ; suffix for ship names; suffix for names of people (esp. infants); suffix for names of swords, armour, musical instruments, etc.; suffix for names of dogs, horses, etc.

兄(あに)

| x4 | Rank #1,359

older brother; elder brother ; brother-in-law (spouse's older brother or older sister's husband)

上(うえ)

| x7 | Rank #195

above; over; up ; top; summit; upper part; head (e.g. of a staircase) ; surface; on (top of) ; the above (in a piece of writing); earlier part ; superior; better; higher (position, rank, etc.); upper (class) ; elder; older; senior ; with respect to ...; in terms of; as far as ... is concerned; when (e.g. drunk) ; besides ...; in addition to ...; on top of ...; as well as ... ; after ...; upon ...; on ...; with (e.g. full awareness); as a result of ... ; since ...; now that ...; because ...

マツダ

| x2 | Rank #65,922

Mazda (car company)

いら

| x2 | Rank #3,805

scarbreast tuskfin (Choerodon azurio)

たけ

| x2 | Rank #13,189

mushroom

ちか

| x2 | Rank #15,353

underground; below the ground ; world of the dead; the grave ; underground (activities, movement, etc.); secret; illegal; in hiding

まこと

| x6 | Rank #8,259

truth; reality; fact ; sincerity; honesty; faithfulness; good faith ; indeed; really; absolutely; truly; actually; very; quite

お悔(く)やみ

| x2 | Rank #33,448

condolences

の

| x271 | Rank #1

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

言(こと)葉(ば)

| x4 | Rank #286

language; dialect ; word; phrase; expression; term ; speech; (manner of) speaking; (use of) language ; words; remark; statement; comment ; learning to speak; language acquisition

とて

| x2 | Rank #4,311

even ; even if ...; even though ... ; because ...; as ...; on the grounds that ... ; with the purpose of ...; in order to ...; with a view to ...

この

| x41 | Rank #26

this ; last (couple of years, etc.); these; past; this ; you (as in "you liar")

ような

| x11 | Rank #104

like; similar to ; (I) think (that); (I) have a feeling (that) ; feels like; feels similar to; feels as if

老(ろう)骨(こつ)

| x2 | Rank #45,639

one's old bones; old man

で

| x50 | Rank #8

at; in ; at; when ; by; with ; within; in ; and then; so ; and; then ; let me tell you; don't you know

よろしければ

| x2 | Rank #5,169

if you please; if you don't mind; when you're ready; if you want; if that's alright with you

何(なん)なりと

| x2 | Rank #16,626

anything; whatever; whatever one likes

申(もう)しつける

| x2 | Rank #18,107

to instruct; to tell to do; to ask to do; to order

じい

| x1 | Rank #2,930

grandfather ; old man ; kyogen mask used for the role of an old man

では

| x12 | Rank #74

then; well; so; well then ; bye then ; at; in; by; with; using ; if not ...; unless ...

爺(じじ)

| x3 | Rank #7,936

old man ; old geezer

早(さっ)速(そく)

| x2 | Rank #1,255

at once; immediately; without delay; promptly

だが

| x4 | Rank #265

but; however; (and) yet; nevertheless; still; for all that

頼(たの)み

| x2 | Rank #1,936

request; favor; favour ; reliance; dependence; trust; hope

ある

| x14 | Rank #34

to be; to exist; to live ; to have ; to be located ; to be equipped with ; to happen; to come about

タカオ

| x2 | Rank #65,178

Takao

か

| x89 | Rank #10

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

高岳

| x7 | Rank #142,717

Takaoka ; Takadake

待(ま)つ

| x4 | Rank #97

to wait ; to await; to look forward to; to anticipate ; to depend on; to need

いたす

| x6 | Rank #733

to do

申(もう)し訳(わけ)

| x2 | Rank #2,289

apology; excuse

うこん

| x2 | Rank #93,758

turmeric (Curcuma domestica)

しょうげん

| x2 | Rank #101,644

testimony; (verbal) evidence

右近

| x4 | Rank #71,660

Ujika

武元

| x5 | Rank #128,505

Takemoto

忙(いそが)しい

| x1 | Rank #716

busy; occupied; hectic ; restless; hurried; fidgety

ところ

| x3 | Rank #157

place; spot; scene; site ; address ; district; area; locality ; one's house ; point; aspect; side; facet ; passage (in text); part ; space; room ; thing; matter ; whereupon; as a result ; about to; on the verge of

すむ

| x3 | Rank #283

to finish; to end; to be completed ; to merely result in something less severe than expected ; to feel at ease ; to feel unease or guilt for troubling someone; to be sorry

殿(どの)

| x9 | Rank #2,717

Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; Ms.

実(じつ)は

| x7 | Rank #355

as a matter of fact; by the way; to tell you the truth; to be honest; frankly

私(わたし)

| x17 | Rank #27

I; me

もとへ

| x3 | Rank #7,653

as you were; return to your original position! ; er, rather

訴(うった)え

| x3 | Rank #13,254

lawsuit; complaint

一(いち)

| x12 | Rank #149

one; 1 ; best ; first; foremost ; beginning; start ; a (single); one (of many) ; ace ; bottom string (on a shamisen, etc.)

件(けん)

| x9 | Rank #760

matter; affair; case; item; subject ; counter for (received) emails, text messages, voicemail messages, etc. ; counter for accounts (on a website, email service, etc.)

そなた

| x3 | Rank #7,071

that way; that direction ; there ; that (one) ; you; your family; your company ; that person

から

| x36 | Rank #12

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

へ

| x10 | Rank #78

to; towards; for

口(くち)添(ぞ)え

| x3 | Rank #24,851

recommendation; putting in a good word for someone

いただく

| x9 | Rank #313

to receive; to get; to accept; to take; to buy ; to eat; to drink ; to be crowned with; to wear (on one's head); to have (on top) ; to have (as one's leader); to live under (a ruler); to install (a president) ; to get someone to do something

だ

| x30 | Rank #9

be; is

田沼

| x9 | Rank #52,842

Tanuma ; Tamanu

より

| x3 | Rank #130

than ; rather than; instead of; over; above ; from; out of; since; at; on (and after) ; except; but; other than ; more

取(と)り次(つ)ぐ

| x2 | Rank #21,811

to pass on (a message, thoughts, etc.); to convey; to transmit; to relay; to tell ; to inform (of a visitor, phone call, etc.); to announce (a visitor); to answer (the door or phone on someone's behalf); to usher in (a guest) ; to act as an agent (between a manufacturer, wholesaler, etc. and retailers); to act as an intermediary; to handle (goods; for a company)

筋(すじ)

| x2 | Rank #3,064

muscle; tendon; sinew ; vein; artery ; fiber; fibre; string ; line; stripe; streak ; reason; logic ; plot; storyline ; lineage; descent ; school (e.g. of scholarship or arts) ; aptitude; talent ; source (of information, etc.); circle; channel

お話(はなし)

| x2 | Rank #921

story; tale ; talk; discussion

と

| x97 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

ひすい

| x1 | Rank #50,665

kingfisher (esp. the common kingfisher, Alcedo atthis) ; jade (gem) ; beautiful lustrous colour similar to that of the kingfisher's feathers

翡(ひ)翠(すい)

| x1 | Rank #27,187

kingfisher (esp. the common kingfisher, Alcedo atthis) ; jade (gem) ; beautiful lustrous colour similar to that of the kingfisher's feathers

香(こう)炉(ろ)

| x1 | Rank #45,372

censer; incense burner

じゃ

| x5 | Rank #63

then; well; so; well then

ひと

| x1 | Rank #715

another person; other people; others ; unrelated person (i.e. not related by blood) ; outsider; stranger

つ

| x1 | Rank #303

Tsu (city in Mie) ; harbour; harbor; port ; ferry

はる

| x1 | Rank #11,421

to do

さ

| x13 | Rank #100

-ness ; indicates assertion ; come; come now

一橋

| x5 | Rank #54,844

Ichihashi ; Ichibashi ; Hitotsubashi

治済

| x1 | Rank #149,307

Harusada

ほお

| x1 | Rank #6,105

cheek (of the face)

は

| x165 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

戻(もど)る

| x4 | Rank #190

to turn back (e.g. half-way) ; to return; to go back ; to recover (e.g. something lost); to be returned ; to rebound; to spring back

粘(ねば)る

| x2 | Rank #7,226

to be sticky; to be adhesive ; to persevere; to persist; to stick to; to hold out; to linger

新庄

| x2 | Rank #52,105

Arashou ; Niishou

どうも

| x5 | Rank #401

thank you; thanks ; much (thanks); very (sorry); quite (regret) ; quite; really; mostly ; somehow ; in spite of oneself; try as one might; no matter how hard one may try (to, not to) ; greetings; hello; goodbye

その

| x15 | Rank #24

that; the ; part (as in "part two") ; um ...; er ...; uh ...

ようい

| x7 | Rank #223

easy; simple; plain

で

| x30 | Rank #25

without doing ...

おくる

| x4 | Rank #356

to give (as a gift); to present ; to confer; to bestow; to award

つぐ

| x2 | Rank #12,098

to succeed (a person, to a position, etc.); to inherit; to take over; to follow ; to patch (clothes); to mend; to repair ; to add (e.g. charcoal to the fire); to replenish with; to feed with; to follow up with (e.g. remarks); to gather (one's breath)

それは

| x2 | Rank #354

very; extremely ; that is

意次

| x13 | Rank #133,817

Okitsugu

には

| x27 | Rank #30

to; for; on; in; at ; in order to; for ; as for; regarding ; while it is (was) the case that ...; indeed ... (but); certainly ... (but)

さぞ

| x2 | Rank #6,358

surely; certainly; no doubt; must

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