Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

借(か)り

| x1 | Rank #4,749

borrowing; debt; loan

は

| x93 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

返(かえ)す

| x2 | Rank #464

to return (something); to restore; to put back ; to turn over; to turn upside down; to overturn ; to pay back; to retaliate; to reciprocate ; to respond (with); to retort; to reply; to say back ; to do ... back (e.g. speak back, throw back) ; to do again; to do repeatedly

ぞ

| x10 | Rank #62

adds force or indicates command

でも

| x13 | Rank #38

but; however; though; nevertheless; still; yet; even so; also; as well ; even ; however; no matter how; even if; even though ; ... or something ; either ... or ...; neither ... nor ... ; pseudo-; quack; in-name-only ; for lack of anything better to do

５(ご)人(にん)

| x6 | Rank #3,263

five people

目(め)

| x1 | Rank #124

eye; eyeball ; eyesight; sight; vision ; look; stare; gaze; glance ; notice; attention; observation; eyes (of the world, public, etc.) ; an experience ; viewpoint ; discrimination; discernment; judgement; eye (e.g. for quality) ; (an) appearance ; chance (of success); possibility (of a good result) ; spacing (between crossed strands of a net, mesh, etc.); opening; stitch; texture; weave

部(ぶ)員(いん)

| x1 | Rank #7,444

staff; member (club, society, etc.)

僕(ぼく)

| x11 | Rank #183

I; me ; you ; manservant

が

| x59 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

入(にゅう)部(ぶ)

| x2 | Rank #11,349

joining a club

やる

| x11 | Rank #54

to do; to undertake; to perform; to play (a game); to study ; to send; to dispatch; to despatch ; to put; to move; to turn (one's head, glance, etc.) ; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status); to let have; to present; to bestow; to confer ; to make (a vehicle) go faster ; to run (a business); to keep; to be engaged in; to practice (law, medicine, etc.); to practise ; to have (food, drink, etc.); to eat; to drink; to smoke ; to hold (a performance); to perform; to show ; to ease (one's mind) ; to harm; to injure; to kill

いたっ

| x3 | Rank #6,046

ouch!

やっぱ

| x3 | Rank #720

too; also; likewise; either ; still; as before ; even so; either way; nonetheless; in any event; all the same ; as expected

変(か)わる

| x1 | Rank #272

to change; to be transformed; to be altered; to vary ; to move to ; to be different; to be uncommon; to be unusual

やつ

| x2 | Rank #308

fellow; guy; chap ; thing; object ; he; she; him; her

だ

| x37 | Rank #9

be; is

な

| x42 | Rank #18

don't ; do ; hey; listen; look; say ; now, ...; well, ...; I tell you!; you know ; wow; ooh ; right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think?

なー

| x1 | Rank #1,746

don't ; do ; hey; listen; look; say ; now, ...; well, ...; I tell you!; you know ; wow; ooh ; right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think?

うん

| x11 | Rank #72

yes; yeah; uh huh ; hum; hmmm; well; erm; huh? ; oof

これ

| x19 | Rank #31

this; this one ; this person ; now; this point (in time) ; here ; used to stress the subject of a sentence ; I; me

から

| x43 | Rank #12

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

よろしく

| x5 | Rank #466

well; properly; suitably ; best regards; please remember me; please treat me favorably (favourably); please take care of; please do ; just like ...; as though one were ... ; by all means; of course

な

| x12 | Rank #37

greens; vegetables ; rape (Brassica napus); rapeseed

田中

| x39 | Rank #8,692

Tanaka ; Tanata ; Danaka ; Nataka ; Nunaka ; Hiroka ; Yanaka

立松

| x72 | Rank #84,713

Tachimatsu ; Tatsumatsu ; Tatematsu

頑(がん)張(ば)る

| x6 | Rank #329

to persevere; to persist; to keep at it; to hang on; to hold out; to do one's best ; to insist that; to stick to (one's opinion) ; to remain in a place; to stick to one's post; to refuse to budge

ター

| x1 | Rank #4,551

Tarr

い

| x2 | Rank #158

strengthens a question, assertion, etc.

アハハ

| x1 | Rank #2,214

a-ha-ha (laughing loudly)

この野(や)郎(ろう)

| x6 | Rank #2,145

you bastard!; you son of a bitch!

ウイ

| x1 | Rank #7,507

yes

今日(きょう)

| x7 | Rank #117

today; this day ; these days; recently; nowadays

で

| x48 | Rank #8

at; in ; at; when ; by; with ; within; in ; and then; so ; and; then ; let me tell you; don't you know

学(がっ)期(き)

| x2 | Rank #11,315

school term; semester

終(お)わり

| x1 | Rank #506

end; ending; close; conclusion ; end of (one's) life; death

か

| x62 | Rank #10

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

夏(なつ)休(やす)み

| x4 | Rank #3,276

summer vacation; summer holiday

海(うみ)

| x1 | Rank #834

sea; ocean; waters

何(なに)か

| x6 | Rank #102

something; some; any ; somehow; for some reason ; (so) what (are you trying to say)?; what (do you mean)?

こう

| x3 | Rank #166

in this way; like this; so; thus ; this (much); so ; uh; er; mm; well

ガツン

| x1 | Rank #10,532

klop; klunk; whonk; crash; thump ; with a heavy impact; forcibly

と

| x25 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

合(がっ)宿(しゅく)

| x5 | Rank #7,876

lodging together; training camp; boarding house

できる

| x6 | Rank #87

to be able to do; to be possible; to be permitted (to do) ; to be good at; to do well; to be proficient (in); to be capable ; to come into existence; to form; to appear; to come up (of a matter); to be born; to make (a friend); to get (a girlfriend, free time, etc.) ; to be made; to be built; to be constructed; to be formed; to be established; to be set up ; to be finished; to be completed; to be done; to be ready ; to grow (of a crop); to be produced ; to be mature and well-balanced; to be of fine character ; to be by nature; to be born ... ; to become (sexually) involved (with); to become intimate (with); to take up (with someone) ; to get pregnant

最(さい)高(こう)

| x3 | Rank #636

best; supreme; wonderful; finest ; highest; maximum; most; uppermost; supreme

よな

| x9 | Rank #267

isn't that right?

石塚

| x13 | Rank #58,056

Ishizuka ; Ishitsuka ; Ishizuka ; Itsuzuka

早(はや)い

| x8 | Rank #132

fast; quick; rapid; swift; speedy; brisk; prompt ; early; soon; earlier than usual ; premature; too soon; too early ; easy; simple; quick; fast ; as soon as ...; the moment ...; the instant ...

さん

| x20 | Rank #22

Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; Ms.; -san ; politeness marker

も

| x50 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

いる

| x5 | Rank #44

to be (of animate objects); to exist ; to stay ; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing

よ

| x131 | Rank #11

hey; you ; hey ; hey; hold on ; yo; hey

何(なに)

| x27 | Rank #33

what ; you-know-what; that thing ; whatsit; whachamacallit; what's-his-name; what's-her-name ; penis; (one's) thing; dick ; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest ; what?; huh? ; hey!; come on! ; oh, no (it's fine); why (it's nothing); oh (certainly not)

おっ

| x4 | Rank #489

oh; oops

おお

| x1 | Rank #430

oh!; good heavens! ; ugh!; oh no! ; ah!; the penny drops! ; yes!; okay!

あっ

| x21 | Rank #84

ah; oh ; hey!

ちゃんと

| x8 | Rank #234

diligently; seriously; earnestly; reliably; steadily; legitimately ; perfectly; properly; exactly; orderly; punctually; regularly; safely; in good condition ; sufficiently; satisfactorily ; quickly

ポスター

| x5 | Rank #7,551

poster

に

| x67 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

載(の)る

| x1 | Rank #2,705

to be placed on; to be set on; to be piled on; to be loaded on ; to appear (in print); to be mentioned; to be recorded; to be reported; to be given

男(おとこ)

| x3 | Rank #176

man; male ; fellow; guy; chap; bloke ; male lover; boyfriend; man ; manliness; manly honor; manly honour; manly reputation

公(こう)演(えん)

| x5 | Rank #12,623

public performance ; exhibition in a foreign country

だって

| x12 | Rank #111

after all; because ; but ; even ; too; as well; also ; they say; I hear; you mean

さ

| x15 | Rank #100

-ness ; indicates assertion ; come; come now

うれしい

| x3 | Rank #731

happy; glad; pleased; delighted; overjoyed ; joyful; delightful; gratifying; pleasant

感(かん)じ

| x5 | Rank #363

feeling; sense; impression

でしょ

| x5 | Rank #164

it seems; I think; I guess; I wonder ; right?; don't you agree?

こんな

| x5 | Rank #86

this sort of; this kind of; like this; such

こと

| x40 | Rank #14

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

そんなに

| x3 | Rank #339

so much; so; like that

報(むく)う

| x2 | Rank #5,480

to reward; to recompense; to repay ; to retaliate; to get revenge

んだ

| x50 | Rank #20

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

君(きみ)たち

| x9 | Rank #1,524

you (plural); all of you; you all

頑(がん)張(ば)り

| x1 | Rank #8,988

tenacity; endurance

わけじゃない

| x2 | Rank #1,355

it does not mean that ...; I don't mean that ...; it is not the case that

おかげ

| x2 | Rank #966

grace (of God); benevolence (of Buddha); blessing ; assistance; help; aid ; effects; influence

その

| x5 | Rank #24

that; the ; part (as in "part two") ; um ...; er ...; uh ...

言(い)い方(かた)

| x2 | Rank #1,180

way of saying (something); way of putting it; wording; phrasing; language; expression

お前(まえ)

| x29 | Rank #94

you ; before (a god, nobleman, etc.); in front of

サンキュー

| x1 | Rank #3,287

thank you; thanks

街(がい)頭(とう)宣(せん)伝(でん)

| x1 | Rank #198,457

carrying out (political) propaganda activity on the streets

用(よう)

| x1 | Rank #423

business; task; errand; engagement ; use; purpose ; for the use of ...; used for ...; made for ... ; call of nature; excretion

学(がく)園(えん)祭(さい)

| x3 | Rank #17,015

school festival; campus festival

この

| x13 | Rank #26

this ; last (couple of years, etc.); these; past; this ; you (as in "you liar")

仕(し)事(ごと)

| x3 | Rank #227

work; job; labor; labour; business; task; assignment; occupation; employment ; work

を

| x37 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

任(まか)せる

| x3 | Rank #533

to leave (a matter, decision, etc. to someone); to entrust (to someone); to entrust (someone) with ; to leave (to chance, one's imagination, etc.); to let (take its own course); to let (happen); to give (oneself to something) ; to use (money, strength, spare time, etc.) to the full; to use freely; to use without reserve

しっかり

| x1 | Rank #370

tightly (holding on); firmly; securely ; strongly (built); solidly; sturdily; steadily ; properly; well; sufficiently; hard (working, etc.); fully; completely ; reliably; dependably; levelheadedly; shrewdly; wisely; cleverly

宣(せん)伝(でん)

| x1 | Rank #5,091

publicity; advertisement; advertising; propaganda

もしかして

| x2 | Rank #524

perhaps; possibly; maybe; by any chance; if I'm not mistaken ; if; in case; in the event that

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