Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

夏(なつ)

| x24 | Rank #1,389

summer

小(ちい)さな

| x2 | Rank #927

small; little; tiny

町(まち)

| x22 | Rank #1,176

town; block; neighbourhood; neighborhood ; downtown; main street ; street; road

を

| x1039 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

大(おお)きな

| x9 | Rank #481

big; large; great

熱(ねっ)狂(きょう)

| x1 | Rank #17,094

wild enthusiasm; being crazy about

で

| x843 | Rank #8

at; in ; at; when ; by; with ; within; in ; and then; so ; and; then ; let me tell you; don't you know

包(つつ)む

| x2 | Rank #2,137

to wrap up; to pack; to bundle; to do up ; to cover; to envelop; to shroud; to engulf ; to conceal (a feeling); to hide ; to give (money in an envelope; as a wedding gift, funeral offering, etc.)

５(ご)人(にん)

| x119 | Rank #3,263

five people

高(こう)校(こう)生(せい)

| x22 | Rank #2,551

senior high school student

活(かつ)躍(やく)

| x5 | Rank #2,446

activity (esp. energetic or successful); great efforts; active participation ; walking about with great vigor

水(すい)中(ちゅう)

| x4 | Rank #8,628

underwater

踊(おど)る

| x15 | Rank #2,202

to dance (orig. a hopping dance) ; to be manipulated; to dance to someone's tune

女(おんな)

| x14 | Rank #276

woman; female ; female lover; girlfriend; mistress; (someone's) woman

だけ

| x174 | Rank #39

only; just; merely; simply; no more than; nothing but; alone ; as much as; to the extent of; enough to

特(とっ)権(けん)

| x1 | Rank #7,950

privilege; special right

そんな

| x181 | Rank #53

such; that sort of; that kind of; like that ; no way!; never!

常(じょう)識(しき)

| x1 | Rank #2,766

common sense; good sense; common knowledge; general knowledge; common practice; accepted practice; social etiquette

覆(くつがえ)す

| x9 | Rank #6,705

to overturn; to capsize; to upset ; to overthrow (government etc.) ; to reverse (decision etc.); to disprove (an established theory etc.); to overrule

彼(かれ)ら

| x19 | Rank #939

they; them

が

| x1732 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

チャレンジ

| x1 | Rank #7,634

taking on (a challenge); attempt; try; tackling; challenging (someone to a contest)

何(なに)

| x590 | Rank #33

what ; you-know-what; that thing ; whatsit; whachamacallit; what's-his-name; what's-her-name ; penis; (one's) thing; dick ; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest ; what?; huh? ; hey!; come on! ; oh, no (it's fine); why (it's nothing); oh (certainly not)

と

| x817 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

男(おとこ)

| x66 | Rank #176

man; male ; fellow; guy; chap; bloke ; male lover; boyfriend; man ; manliness; manly honor; manly honour; manly reputation

シンクロ

| x691 | Rank #16,181

synchronization ; synchronized swimming

さまざま

| x3 | Rank #3,762

various; varied; diverse; all sorts of

逆(ぎゃっ)境(きょう)

| x1 | Rank #18,183

adverse circumstances; unfortunate situation; adversity

乗(の)り越(こ)える

| x2 | Rank #2,147

to climb over; to get over; to cross (a mountain) ; to overcome (a difficulty, obstacle, etc.); to surmount; to get through (an illness, crisis, etc.); to get over (e.g. one's pain) ; to surpass (a predecessor); to overtake

熱(ねつ)意(い)

| x5 | Rank #8,925

zeal; enthusiasm; ardor; ardour

やがて

| x1 | Rank #2,170

before long; soon; shortly ; almost; nearly ; finally; in the end; eventually

多(おお)く

| x1 | Rank #1,189

many; much; plenty; a lot ; majority (of); greater part (of) ; mostly; mainly; chiefly; usually; often

人(ひと)

| x109 | Rank #70

person; someone; somebody ; human beings; mankind; man; people; humans ; human (Homo sapiens) ; (other) people; others ; character; personality; nature ; capable person; competent person; suitable person; right person ; adult; grown-up ; I; me; one

心(こころ)

| x13 | Rank #306

mind; heart; spirit ; the meaning of a phrase (riddle, etc.)

動(うご)かす

| x7 | Rank #1,242

to move; to shift; to stir; to budge; to change position ; to inspire; to rouse; to move (e.g. feeling); to influence ; to change; to alter; to deny ; to operate; to set in motion; to get going ; to mobilize (e.g. troops); to mobilise; to deploy ; to manage (e.g. funds)

に

| x1795 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

爽(さわ)やか

| x1 | Rank #6,024

fresh; refreshing; invigorating; pleasant; delightful ; clear (voice); fluent (speech); eloquent

感(かん)動(どう)

| x7 | Rank #1,829

being deeply moved emotionally; excitement; passion; inspiration; deep emotion; strong impression

呼(よ)び起(お)こす

| x1 | Rank #14,024

to wake (someone) up (by calling for them); to awaken ; to call (to mind); to bring back (memories); to evoke; to arouse (e.g. interest)

あれ

| x88 | Rank #103

that; that thing ; that person ; then; that time ; that place (over there) ; down there (i.e. one's genitals) ; period; menses

から

| x880 | Rank #12

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

年(とし)

| x30 | Rank #154

year ; age; years ; past one's prime; old age

学(がっ)校(こう)

| x106 | Rank #661

school

には

| x162 | Rank #30

to; for; on; in; at ; in order to; for ; as for; regarding ; while it is (was) the case that ...; indeed ... (but); certainly ... (but)

もう

| x338 | Rank #41

already; yet; by now; now; (not) any more; (not) any longer ; soon; shortly; before long; presently ; further; more; again; another; the other ; jeez; geez; gee; boy; come on; damn; seriously

姿(すがた)

| x5 | Rank #385

figure; form; shape ; appearance; dress; guise ; state; condition; picture; image ; form (of a waka) ; dressed in ...; wearing ...

ある

| x199 | Rank #34

to be; to exist; to live ; to have ; to be located ; to be equipped with ; to happen; to come about

しかし

| x19 | Rank #250

however; but

後(こう)輩(はい)

| x3 | Rank #2,683

junior (at work, school, etc.); younger people; younger student

たち

| x429 | Rank #186

pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)

受(う)け継(つ)ぐ

| x1 | Rank #3,936

to inherit; to succeed; to take over

高(こう)校(こう)

| x168 | Rank #1,531

senior high school; high school

また

| x63 | Rank #101

again; once more; once again; another time; some other time ; also; too; as well; likewise ; on the other hand; while ; and; in addition; besides; moreover; furthermore ; or; otherwise ; really; how; (what, why) on earth ; indirect

暑(あつ)い

| x8 | Rank #1,952

hot; warm; sultry; heated ; passionate; impassioned; burning (desire, etc.) ; on everybody's mind; on the radar; du jour; interested (gaze, etc.)

やる

| x382 | Rank #54

to do; to undertake; to perform; to play (a game); to study ; to send; to dispatch; to despatch ; to put; to move; to turn (one's head, glance, etc.) ; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status); to let have; to present; to bestow; to confer ; to make (a vehicle) go faster ; to run (a business); to keep; to be engaged in; to practice (law, medicine, etc.); to practise ; to have (food, drink, etc.); to eat; to drink; to smoke ; to hold (a performance); to perform; to show ; to ease (one's mind) ; to harm; to injure; to kill

来(く)る

| x191 | Rank #79

to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to arrive ; to come back; to do ... and come back ; to come to be; to become; to get; to grow; to continue ; to come from; to be caused by; to derive from ; to come to (e.g. "when it comes to spinach ...")

今(いま)や

| x2 | Rank #2,784

now (esp. in contrast to the past); now at last; at present; right now

観(かん)光(こう)

| x2 | Rank #6,248

sightseeing; tourism

ツアー

| x3 | Rank #10,546

tour

押(お)し寄(よ)せる

| x1 | Rank #6,042

to advance on; to close in; to march on; to descend on (the enemy); to move towards; to surge forward (crowd, wave of nostalgia, wave, etc.); to rush for (the door); to inundate; to overwhelm; to push aside

ほど

| x14 | Rank #214

extent; degree; measure ; limit; bounds ; (span of) time ; (a) distance ; the state of; the status of; the condition of ; about; around; approximately; or so ; as much as ...; to the extent of ...; like ... ; the more ... the more ...

評(ひょう)判(ばん)

| x3 | Rank #2,587

reputation; (public) estimation; popularity ; rumour; rumor; talk (e.g. of the town) ; fame; notoriety

なる

| x267 | Rank #40

to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain ; to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be) ; to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of ; to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished ; to change (into); to turn (into); to transform ; to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do) ; to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make ; to play (the part of); to act as ; to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as ; to be promoted

唯野

| x32 | Rank #173,743

Tadano

市(いち)

| x22 | Rank #3,288

market; fair

名(めい)物(ぶつ)

| x2 | Rank #7,210

famous product; special product; speciality; specialty

行(ぎょう)事(じ)

| x3 | Rank #8,242

event; function

夏(なつ)休(やす)み

| x31 | Rank #3,276

summer vacation; summer holiday

前(まえ)に

| x43 | Rank #163

ahead; before; ago

水(すい)泳(えい)部(ぶ)

| x87 | Rank #26,915

swimming club (at a university, corporation, etc.); swimming team

員(いん)

| x10 | Rank #2,861

member

今年(ことし)

| x27 | Rank #1,185

this year

も

| x1223 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

９(く)月(がつ)

| x8 | Rank #5,533

September ; ninth month of the lunar calendar

学(がく)園(えん)祭(さい)

| x152 | Rank #17,015

school festival; campus festival

向(む)ける

| x3 | Rank #1,007

to turn (towards); to face; to point; to aim; to direct to ; to head to; to go towards ; to allot; to allocate ; to send; to dispatch (e.g. a person) ; to aim for; to pursue

早(そう)朝(ちょう)

| x2 | Rank #5,952

early morning

夜(よる)遅(おそ)く

| x1 | Rank #12,937

late at night; at a late hour

まで

| x212 | Rank #47

until (a time); till; to; up to ; to (a place or person); as far as ; to (an extent); up to; so far as; even ; only; merely

厳(きび)しい

| x9 | Rank #1,004

severe; strict; rigid; unsparing; relentless ; hard (to do); difficult; tricky ; intense (e.g. cold); harsh (weather); inclement

訓(くん)練(れん)

| x19 | Rank #2,993

training; drill; practice; discipline

開(かい)始(し)

| x5 | Rank #1,509

start; commencement; beginning; initiation

もちろん

| x16 | Rank #314

of course; certainly; naturally

私(わたし)

| x201 | Rank #27

I; me

応(おう)援(えん)

| x19 | Rank #1,151

aid; assistance; help; support; reinforcement ; cheering; rooting (for); support

行(い)く

| x269 | Rank #66

to go; to move (towards); to head (towards); to leave (for) ; to move through; to travel across; to walk along (e.g. a road) ; to go (well, badly, etc.); to proceed; to turn out; to get along ; to do (in a particular way); to go (with; a choice); to try ; to pass (of time, seasons, etc.); to go by ; to stream; to flow ; to die; to pass away ; to reach (a stage, extent, age, etc.); to get to; to go (so far as ...) ; to reach (of information, instructions, wind, etc.); to arrive ; to continue ...; to go on ...; to (progress) steadily; to gradually ...; to progressively ...

つもり

| x57 | Rank #201

intention; plan; purpose; expectation ; belief; assumption; thought; conviction ; estimate; estimation; calculation

です

| x559 | Rank #21

be; is

以(い)上(じょう)

| x29 | Rank #338

not less than ...; ... and over; ... and above; ... and upwards; ... or more ; beyond (e.g. one's expectations); above; more than; further than ; the above; the above-mentioned; the aforementioned; the foregoing ; since ...; seeing that ...; now that ...; once ... ; that's all; that is the end; the end

今朝(けさ)

| x8 | Rank #1,558

this morning

タウン

| x1 | Rank #21,493

town

ナビ

| x2 | Rank #22,732

navigation; (car) navigation system ; navigator

でした

| x23 | Rank #285

was, were

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