Jiten beta

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

姫(ひめ)

| x16 | Rank #2,276

young lady of noble birth; princess (esp. in Western contexts, tales, etc.) ; girl ; small; cute; lesser (in names of species) ; prostitute

ご用(よう)

| x1 | Rank #10,506

(your) business; (your) concern; (your) need ; (customer's) order ; official business (of the government, Imperial Court, etc.) ; arrest; capture ; subservient to an authority (esp. the government); pro-government

が

| x42 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

おあり

| x1 | Rank #7,535

Oari

ですか

| x3 | Rank #91

indicates question

傷(きず)

| x4 | Rank #1,035

wound; injury; cut; gash; bruise; scratch; scrape; scar ; chip; crack; scratch; nick ; flaw; defect; weakness; weak point ; stain (on one's reputation); disgrace; dishonor; dishonour ; (emotional) hurt; hurt feelings

で

| x12 | Rank #8

at; in ; at; when ; by; with ; within; in ; and then; so ; and; then ; let me tell you; don't you know

熱(ねつ)

| x1 | Rank #1,375

heat ; fever; temperature ; zeal; passion; enthusiasm; mania; craze; rage

は

| x59 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

ある

| x8 | Rank #34

to be; to exist; to live ; to have ; to be located ; to be equipped with ; to happen; to come about

には

| x3 | Rank #30

to; for; on; in; at ; in order to; for ; as for; regarding ; while it is (was) the case that ...; indeed ... (but); certainly ... (but)

及(およ)ぶ

| x1 | Rank #2,239

to reach; to amount to; to befall; to happen to; to extend; to go on (for, until) ; to be up to the task; to come up to ; to compare with; to be a match (for) ; to commit (a crime) ; to require (to do)

痕(あと)

| x1 | Rank #8,329

trace; tracks; mark; sign ; site; remains; ruins ; scar

多(た)少(しょう)

| x2 | Rank #1,963

a little; some; somewhat; slightly; to some degree; to some extent ; amount; quantity; number

残(のこ)る

| x1 | Rank #381

to remain; to be left

聞(き)く

| x2 | Rank #96

to hear ; to listen (e.g. to music) ; to ask; to enquire; to query ; to hear about; to hear of; to learn of ; to follow (advice, order, etc.); to obey; to listen to; to comply with ; to hear (e.g. a plea); to grant (a request); to accept (e.g. an argument); to give consideration to ; to smell (esp. incense); to sample (a fragrance) ; to taste (alcohol); to try

わ

| x5 | Rank #64

indicates emotion or admiration ; indicates emphasis ; I; me ; wah! ; boo!

無(ぶ)礼(れい)

| x1 | Rank #5,329

rudeness; impoliteness; discourtesy; insolence

うえ

| x1 | Rank #2,019

above; over; up ; top; summit; upper part; head (e.g. of a staircase) ; surface; on (top of) ; the above (in a piece of writing); earlier part ; superior; better; higher (position, rank, etc.); upper (class) ; elder; older; senior ; with respect to ...; in terms of; as far as ... is concerned; when (e.g. drunk) ; besides ...; in addition to ...; on top of ...; as well as ... ; after ...; upon ...; on ...; with (e.g. full awareness); as a result of ... ; since ...; now that ...; because ...

こざかしい

| x2 | Rank #18,732

clever; shrewd; crafty; cunning; pretentious; impertinent; insolent

侍(じ)女(じょ)

| x11 | Rank #20,582

lady attendant; lady's maid; waiting maid

よ

| x16 | Rank #11

hey; you ; hey ; hey; hold on ; yo; hey

王(おう)族(ぞく)

| x3 | Rank #11,408

royalty; royal family

平(へい)伏(ふく)

| x1 | Rank #41,777

prostrating oneself (in submission, respect, etc.)

と

| x19 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

習(なら)う

| x1 | Rank #3,315

to take lessons in; to be taught; to learn (from a teacher); to study (under a teacher); to get training in

の

| x73 | Rank #1

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

か

| x25 | Rank #10

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

申(もう)し訳(わけ)ありません

| x1 | Rank #1,233

I'm sorry; (it's) inexcusable ; thank you very much (for help, etc.)

今(いま)

| x1 | Rank #56

now; the present time; just now; soon; immediately ; another; more

布(ぬの)

| x1 | Rank #4,190

cloth; fabric; material; textile ; bujian (spade-shaped bronze coin of ancient China)

を

| x41 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

替(か)える

| x1 | Rank #4,216

to replace; to convert; to change ; to exchange; to interchange; to renew ; to substitute (person, staff member, player, etc.)

ので

| x5 | Rank #139

that being the case; because of ...; the reason is ...; given that ...

失(しつ)礼(れい)

| x2 | Rank #315

discourtesy; impoliteness ; excuse me; goodbye ; to leave ; to be rude

する

| x13 | Rank #15

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

生(き)っ粋(すい)

| x1 | Rank #55,635

pure; genuine; trueborn; natural-born

人(じん)

| x1 | Rank #262

-ian (e.g. Italian); -ite (e.g. Tokyoite) ; -er (e.g. performer, etc.); person working with ... ; man; person; people

では

| x2 | Rank #74

then; well; so; well then ; bye then ; at; in; by; with; using ; if not ...; unless ...

な

| x16 | Rank #18

don't ; do ; hey; listen; look; say ; now, ...; well, ...; I tell you!; you know ; wow; ooh ; right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think?

出(で)

| x1 | Rank #3,400

coming out; going out; outflow; efflux; rising (of the Sun or the Moon) ; attending (work); appearing (on stage); one's turn to go on ; start; beginning ; origins; background; person (or item) originating from ...; graduate of ...; native of ...; member of ... (lineage) ; architectural member that projects outward ; highest point of the stern of a ship ; amount (comprising something); amount of time or effort required to do something

目(め)

| x4 | Rank #124

eye; eyeball ; eyesight; sight; vision ; look; stare; gaze; glance ; notice; attention; observation; eyes (of the world, public, etc.) ; an experience ; viewpoint ; discrimination; discernment; judgement; eye (e.g. for quality) ; (an) appearance ; chance (of success); possibility (of a good result) ; spacing (between crossed strands of a net, mesh, etc.); opening; stitch; texture; weave

閉(と)じる

| x1 | Rank #1,966

to close (e.g. book, eyes, meeting, etc.); to shut

かよわい

| x1 | Rank #32,242

weak; feeble; delicate; frail; helpless

生(い)き物(もの)

| x1 | Rank #2,229

living thing; living creature; animal; life

しか

| x2 | Rank #169

nothing but; except; no more than

見(み)える

| x2 | Rank #194

to be seen; to be visible; to be in sight ; to look; to seem; to appear ; to come

随(ずい)分(ぶん)

| x1 | Rank #1,344

very; extremely; surprisingly; fairly; quite; considerably; awfully; terribly ; terrible; horrid; contemptible; reprehensible ; remarkable; extraordinary

変(か)わる

| x3 | Rank #272

to change; to be transformed; to be altered; to vary ; to move to ; to be different; to be uncommon; to be unusual

だ

| x28 | Rank #9

be; is

物(もの)心(ごころ)

| x1 | Rank #9,421

awareness of things around one; ability to understand what is going on around oneself; judgment; judgement; discretion

つく

| x1 | Rank #232

to be attached; to be connected with; to adhere; to stick; to cling ; to remain imprinted; to scar; to stain; to dye ; to bear (fruit, interest, etc.) ; to be acquired (of a habit, ability, etc.); to increase (of strength, etc.) ; to take root ; to accompany; to attend; to follow; to study with ; to side with; to belong to ; to possess; to haunt ; to be lit; to catch fire; to ignite; to be turned on (of a light, appliance, etc.) ; to be settled; to be resolved; to be decided

前(さき)

| x1 | Rank #112

point; tip; end; nozzle ; head (of a line); front ; first; before; ahead (of) ; (the way) ahead; beyond ; future ; previous; prior; former; recent; last ; destination; address; place where you do something ; rest (e.g. of a story); continuation; remaining part ; the other party

より

| x2 | Rank #130

than ; rather than; instead of; over; above ; from; out of; since; at; on (and after) ; except; but; other than ; more

星(ほし)

| x2 | Rank #1,227

star (usu. excluding the Sun); planet (usu. excluding Earth); heavenly body ; star (glyph, symbol, shape); asterisk ; star (actor, player, etc.) ; dot; spot; fleck ; bullseye ; perp; perpetrator; culprit; offender; suspect ; one's star (that determines one's fate); one's fortune ; point; score ; star point (intersection marked with a dot); hoshi ; (pyrotechnic) star

ほし

| x1 | Rank #23,317

離(り)宮(きゅう)

| x1 | Rank #45,001

imperial villa; royal villa; detached palace

りきゅう

| x1 | Rank #140,019

imperial villa; royal villa; detached palace

にて

| x2 | Rank #2,001

at; in ; at; when ; by; with ; and then; so

外(ほか)

| x1 | Rank #419

another place; some other place; somewhere else; outside ; another (person or thing); other; different; something else; someone else; the rest; et al. ; beyond (one's expectations, imagination, etc.); outside ; except; but; other than; apart from ; besides; in addition to; as well as; on top of

出(で)る

| x1 | Rank #98

to leave; to exit; to go out; to come out; to get out ; to leave (on a journey); to depart; to start out; to set out ; to move forward ; to come to; to get to; to lead to; to reach ; to appear; to come out; to emerge; to surface; to come forth; to turn up; to be found; to be detected; to be discovered; to be exposed; to show; to be exhibited; to be on display ; to appear (in print); to be published; to be announced; to be issued; to be listed; to come out ; to attend; to participate; to take part; to enter (an event); to play in; to perform ; to be stated; to be expressed; to come up; to be brought up; to be raised ; to sell ; to exceed; to go over

ことなく

| x1 | Rank #2,571

without accident; uneventfully ; without ...

育(そだ)つ

| x1 | Rank #1,642

to be raised (e.g. child); to be brought up; to grow (up)

あそばす

| x1 | Rank #22,507

to let (someone) play; to keep (someone) amused; to entertain ; to leave idle; to not make use of; to let go to waste ; to do ; to do

少(しょう)々(しょう)

| x1 | Rank #1,686

just a minute; small quantity

世(せ)事(じ)

| x1 | Rank #77,936

worldly affairs; ways of the world

疎(うと)い

| x1 | Rank #10,508

distant (from someone); aloof; estranged ; knowing little (of); ill-informed (about); ignorant (of); unfamiliar (with); unacquainted (with)

ところ

| x2 | Rank #157

place; spot; scene; site ; address ; district; area; locality ; one's house ; point; aspect; side; facet ; passage (in text); part ; space; room ; thing; matter ; whereupon; as a result ; about to; on the verge of

ござる

| x2 | Rank #597

to be

運(うん)命(めい)

| x2 | Rank #1,140

fate; destiny; lot

つかさどる

| x2 | Rank #20,698

to be in charge of; to manage; to direct; to administer; to preside over ; to rule; to govern; to control

神(かみ)の使(つか)い

| x2 | Rank #35,525

divine messenger; messenger of a god (esp. an animal messenger)

で

| x7 | Rank #25

without doing ...

から

| x11 | Rank #12

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

それゆえ

| x1 | Rank #11,348

therefore; for that reason; so; because of that

無(む)謀(ぼう)

| x1 | Rank #4,652

reckless; thoughtless; rash; ill-advised; impulsive; mad (e.g. scheme)

振(ふ)る舞(ま)い

| x1 | Rank #7,175

behavior; behaviour; conduct ; entertainment; treat; feast; banquet

不(ふ)遜(そん)

| x1 | Rank #17,700

haughty; arrogant; insolent; presumptuous

浅(あさ)い

| x1 | Rank #3,810

shallow; superficial ; slight (wound); light (sleep); pale (colour); inadequate (knowledge) ; short (time); early; young

も

| x33 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

死(し)ぬ

| x4 | Rank #210

to die; to pass away ; to lose spirit; to lose vigor; to look dead ; to cease; to stop

とき

| x4 | Rank #399

time; hour; moment ; occasion; case ; chance; opportunity; season ; the times; the age; the day ; tense

ぞ

| x3 | Rank #62

adds force or indicates command

神(かみ)

| x4 | Rank #750

god; deity; divinity; spirit; kami ; incredible; fantastic; amazing ; Emperor (of Japan) ; thunder

平(びょう)等(どう)

| x1 | Rank #5,476

equality; impartiality; evenness

せいぜい

| x1 | Rank #2,423

at the most; at best ; to the utmost; as much as possible; as much as one can

祈(いの)る

| x1 | Rank #2,055

to pray; to say a prayer; to say grace ; to wish; to hope

おりゃる

| x1 | Rank #5,334

to go; to come ; to be ; is (doing); are (doing) ; to be

り

| x1 | Rank #2,111

advantage; benefit; profit; interest

くらう

| x1 | Rank #5,551

to eat; to drink; to wolf; to knock back ; to receive (e.g. a blow) ; to be on the receiving end (of something undesirable); to undergo (trouble)

いたる

| x5 | Rank #2,644

to arrive at (e.g. a decision); to reach (a stage); to attain ; to lead to (a place); to get to ; in the extreme case of ; to come; to arrive; to result in

何(なに)

| x5 | Rank #33

what ; you-know-what; that thing ; whatsit; whachamacallit; what's-his-name; what's-her-name ; penis; (one's) thing; dick ; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest ; what?; huh? ; hey!; come on! ; oh, no (it's fine); why (it's nothing); oh (certainly not)

んです

| x4 | Rank #59

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

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