Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

金(かね)

| x1 | Rank #669

money ; metal

か

| x59 | Rank #10

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

違(ちが)う

| x8 | Rank #134

to differ (from); to be different; to be distinct; to be unlike; to vary; to disagree (with) ; to be wrong; to be incorrect; to be mistaken ; to become abnormal; to go wrong ; isn't it?; wasn't it?

よ

| x78 | Rank #11

hey; you ; hey ; hey; hold on ; yo; hey

どうして

| x15 | Rank #179

how; in what way; by what means ; why; for what reason; for what purpose; what for ; cannot possibly ; no way

お前(まえ)

| x20 | Rank #94

you ; before (a god, nobleman, etc.); in front of

が

| x120 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

こんな

| x1 | Rank #86

this sort of; this kind of; like this; such

大(たい)金(きん)

| x1 | Rank #4,615

large amount of money; great cost

を

| x67 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

皿(さら)洗(あら)い

| x1 | Rank #20,908

washing-up; dish-washing

する

| x12 | Rank #15

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

稼(かせ)ぐ

| x1 | Rank #1,585

to earn (income); to make (money) ; to score (points, victory); to gain (time); to play (for time) ; to work hard (at one's job); to labor; to labour; to toil

んだ

| x38 | Rank #20

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

お客(きゃく)さん

| x1 | Rank #1,182

guest; visitor ; customer; client; shopper; spectator; audience; tourist; sightseer; passenger

紹(しょう)介(かい)

| x1 | Rank #1,024

introduction; presentation; referral; showcase (of a product)

で

| x43 | Rank #8

at; in ; at; when ; by; with ; within; in ; and then; so ; and; then ; let me tell you; don't you know

モデル

| x3 | Rank #3,230

model; dummy; mock-up ; model (profession); fashion model ; model (of a vehicle, machine, etc.); version ; model (e.g. mathematical) ; model (for a fictional character, place, etc.); inspiration ; model (in model theory)

も

| x76 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

やる

| x6 | Rank #54

to do; to undertake; to perform; to play (a game); to study ; to send; to dispatch; to despatch ; to put; to move; to turn (one's head, glance, etc.) ; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status); to let have; to present; to bestow; to confer ; to make (a vehicle) go faster ; to run (a business); to keep; to be engaged in; to practice (law, medicine, etc.); to practise ; to have (food, drink, etc.); to eat; to drink; to smoke ; to hold (a performance); to perform; to show ; to ease (one's mind) ; to harm; to injure; to kill

父(とう)さん

| x8 | Rank #1,785

father; dad; papa; pa; pop; daddy; dada

ために

| x3 | Rank #143

for; for the sake of; to one's advantage; in favor of; in favour of; on behalf of ; because of; as a result of

本(ほん)当(とう)に

| x8 | Rank #177

really; truly

頑(がん)張(ば)る

| x3 | Rank #329

to persevere; to persist; to keep at it; to hang on; to hold out; to do one's best ; to insist that; to stick to (one's opinion) ; to remain in a place; to stick to one's post; to refuse to budge

誰(だれ)

| x5 | Rank #123

who

恩(おん)返(がえ)し

| x1 | Rank #6,503

paying back a favour; repayment (of an obligation, kindness, etc.)

しろ

| x1 | Rank #5,672

white ; innocence; innocent person ; blank space ; white stone ; white dragon tile ; skewered grilled pig intestine

と言(い)った

| x1 | Rank #2,774

such ... as; or some such

年(ねん)間(かん)

| x3 | Rank #1,559

(period of) a year ; during the era (of)

僕(ぼく)

| x8 | Rank #183

I; me ; you ; manservant

面(めん)倒(どう)

| x2 | Rank #908

trouble; bother ; trouble; difficulty ; care; attention

見(み)る

| x9 | Rank #68

to see; to look; to watch; to view; to observe ; to examine; to look over; to assess; to check; to judge ; to look after; to attend to; to take care of; to keep an eye on ; to experience; to meet with (misfortune, success, etc.) ; to try ...; to have a go at ...; to give ... a try ; to see (that) ...; to find (that) ...

くれる

| x11 | Rank #65

to give; to let (one) have ; to give ; to do for one; to take the trouble to do ; to do to someone's disadvantage

から

| x44 | Rank #12

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

子(こ)供(ども)

| x4 | Rank #543

child; children

親(おや)

| x2 | Rank #684

parent; parents; mother and father ; dealer; banker ; founder; inventor ; (pet) owner ; key; parent (organization); main ; ancestor; forefather

務(つと)め

| x1 | Rank #4,539

service; duty; business; responsibility; task ; Buddhist religious services

だ

| x41 | Rank #9

be; is

本(ほん)当(とう)

| x2 | Rank #218

truth; reality; actuality; fact ; proper; right; correct; official ; genuine; authentic; real; natural; veritable

じゃない

| x11 | Rank #46

is not; am not; are not ; isn't it?

なの

| x12 | Rank #85

that's the way it is; yes ; is that so?; is it?

帰(かえ)る

| x9 | Rank #147

to return; to come home; to go home; to go back ; to leave (of a guest, customer, etc.) ; to get home; to get to home plate

ゆん

| x4 | Rank #32,728

Yun

さん

| x26 | Rank #22

Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; Ms.; -san ; politeness marker

怒(おこ)る

| x3 | Rank #436

to get angry; to get mad; to lose one's temper ; to scold; to tell (someone) off

は

| x120 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

いく

| x3 | Rank #119

to go; to move (towards); to head (towards); to leave (for) ; to move through; to travel across; to walk along (e.g. a road) ; to go (well, badly, etc.); to proceed; to turn out; to get along ; to do (in a particular way); to go (with; a choice); to try ; to pass (of time, seasons, etc.); to go by ; to stream; to flow ; to die; to pass away ; to reach (a stage, extent, age, etc.); to get to; to go (so far as ...) ; to reach (of information, instructions, wind, etc.); to arrive ; to continue ...; to go on ...; to (progress) steadily; to gradually ...; to progressively ...

うち

| x3 | Rank #151

inside; within ; while (e.g. one is young); during; within (e.g. a day); in the course of ; among; amongst; (out) of; between ; in (secret, chaos, poverty, etc.); amidst; with (e.g. success) ; within oneself; one's feelings; inner thoughts ; we; our company; our organization ; one's home; one's family ; my spouse; my husband; my wife ; signed on behalf of (husband's name) by his wife ; I; me

息子(むすこ)

| x8 | Rank #980

son ; penis

ヘドン

| x9 | Rank #159,968

Hedon (UK)

星(ほし)

| x1 | Rank #1,227

star (usu. excluding the Sun); planet (usu. excluding Earth); heavenly body ; star (glyph, symbol, shape); asterisk ; star (actor, player, etc.) ; dot; spot; fleck ; bullseye ; perp; perpetrator; culprit; offender; suspect ; one's star (that determines one's fate); one's fortune ; point; score ; star point (intersection marked with a dot); hoshi ; (pyrotechnic) star

スーパーモデル

| x1 | Rank #62,277

supermodel

かん

| x1 | Rank #8,963

pipe; tube

みなさん

| x2 | Rank #4,614

all; everyone; everybody

来(く)る

| x7 | Rank #79

to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to arrive ; to come back; to do ... and come back ; to come to be; to become; to get; to grow; to continue ; to come from; to be caused by; to derive from ; to come to (e.g. "when it comes to spinach ...")

くる

| x12 | Rank #49

好(す)き

| x2 | Rank #170

liking; being fond of; to one's liking; to one's taste; preferred; favourite ; liking (romantically); being in love with; beloved ; faddism; eccentricity ; as one likes; as it suits one ; lecherous; lustful; salacious

って

| x22 | Rank #19

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

言(い)う

| x21 | Rank #45

to say; to utter; to declare ; to name; to call ; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise

のに

| x12 | Rank #92

although; despite; even though; and yet ; whereas; while ; if only; I wish ; in order to

年(とし)

| x5 | Rank #154

year ; age; years ; past one's prime; old age

かかる

| x1 | Rank #344

to take (a resource, e.g. time or money) ; to hang ; to come into view; to arrive ; to come under (a contract, a tax) ; to start (engines, motors) ; to attend; to deal with; to handle ; to have started to; to be on the verge of ; to overlap (e.g. information in a manual); to cover ; to (come) at ; to be fastened

俺(おれ)

| x28 | Rank #51

I; me

に

| x125 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

チャンス

| x2 | Rank #1,052

chance; opportunity

とる

| x2 | Rank #410

to take; to pick up; to grab; to catch; to hold ; to pass; to hand; to give ; to get; to obtain; to acquire; to win; to receive; to earn; to take (e.g. a vacation) ; to adopt (a method, proposal, etc.); to take (a measure, attitude, etc.); to choose ; to remove; to get rid of; to take off ; to take away; to steal; to rob ; to eat; to have (e.g. lunch); to take (e.g. vitamins) ; to pick (e.g. flowers); to gather; to extract (e.g. juice); to catch (e.g. fish); to harvest (a crop) ; to take up (time, space); to occupy; to spare; to set aside ; to secure; to reserve; to save; to put aside; to keep

すべて

| x1 | Rank #1,023

everything; all; the whole ; entirely; completely; wholly; all

なんだ

| x6 | Rank #73

what!; oh ; what the heck; what the; damn

お兄(にい)ちゃん

| x18 | Rank #1,623

(one's) older brother ; lad; sonny

と

| x55 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

気(き)まずい

| x1 | Rank #4,021

unpleasant; awkward; embarrassing; uneasy

なる

| x10 | Rank #40

to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain ; to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be) ; to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of ; to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished ; to change (into); to turn (into); to transform ; to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do) ; to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make ; to play (the part of); to act as ; to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as ; to be promoted

ない

| x19 | Rank #32

nonexistent; not being (there) ; unowned; not had; unpossessed ; unique ; not; impossible; won't happen ; not ; to not be; to have not

だから

| x6 | Rank #52

so; therefore; accordingly; consequently; on those grounds; that is why; for that reason ; like I said; I told you already

頼(たの)む

| x1 | Rank #243

to request; to beg; to ask ; to call; to order; to reserve ; to entrust to ; to rely on ; please; please do

あげる

| x5 | Rank #221

to raise; to elevate ; to do up (one's hair) ; to fly (a kite, etc.); to launch (fireworks, etc.); to surface (a submarine, etc.) ; to land (a boat) ; to deep-fry ; to show someone (into a room) ; to give ; to send someone (away) ; to enrol (one's child in school); to enroll ; to increase (price, quality, status, etc.); to develop (talent, skill); to improve

さな

| x37 | Rank #52,921

Sana

それ

| x6 | Rank #23

that; it ; then; that point (in time); that time ; there ; you

以(い)外(がい)

| x3 | Rank #455

excluding; except (for); apart from; other than; besides; in addition to ; outside (a boundary, scope, etc.)

関(かん)係(けい)

| x2 | Rank #358

relation; relationship; connection ; participation; involvement; concern ; influence; effect ; sexual relations; sexual relationship ; related to; connected to

無(む)理(り)

| x2 | Rank #269

unreasonable; unnatural; unjustifiable ; impossible ; forcible; forced; compulsory ; excessive (work, etc.); immoderate ; to work too hard; to try too hard ; no way; not a chance; never; dream on ; irrational

これ

| x4 | Rank #31

this; this one ; this person ; now; this point (in time) ; here ; used to stress the subject of a sentence ; I; me

他(ほか)

| x1 | Rank #483

another place; some other place; somewhere else; outside ; another (person or thing); other; different; something else; someone else; the rest; et al. ; beyond (one's expectations, imagination, etc.); outside ; except; but; other than; apart from ; besides; in addition to; as well as; on top of

いっぱい

| x1 | Rank #559

one cup (of); one glass (of); one bowl (of); cupful; glassful; bowlful; spoonful ; one drink (of alcohol) ; full; filled (with); brimming (with); crowded; packed ; fully; to capacity; to the maximum; as much as possible ; a lot; much; many ; all of ...; the entire ... ; one (squid, octopus, crab, etc.) ; one (boat)

考(かんが)える

| x4 | Rank #150

to think (about, of); to think over; to ponder; to contemplate; to reflect (on); to meditate (on) ; to consider; to bear in mind; to allow for; to take into consideration ; to think (that); to believe; to hold (a view); to judge; to conclude; to suspect ; to intend (to do); to think of (doing); to plan ; to predict; to anticipate; to expect; to imagine ; to come up with; to think up; to contrive; to devise ; to consider (as); to regard (as); to look on (as); to take; to view

けど

| x13 | Rank #42

but; however; although

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