Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

せい

| x3 | Rank #351

(logical) true; regular ; 10^40; ten duodecillion ; original ; positive; greater than zero ; thesis (in dialectics)

ですか

| x29 | Rank #91

indicates question

そうなんですか

| x3 | Rank #1,967

is that so?

じゃあ

| x4 | Rank #136

then; well; so; well then

じゃ

| x7 | Rank #63

then; well; so; well then

これ

| x25 | Rank #31

this; this one ; this person ; now; this point (in time) ; here ; used to stress the subject of a sentence ; I; me

は

| x177 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

どう

| x8 | Rank #57

how; in what way; how about

誰(だれ)か

| x4 | Rank #244

someone; somebody

が

| x174 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

会(かい)社(しゃ)

| x6 | Rank #1,065

company; corporation; firm ; one's workplace

重(じゅう)要(よう)

| x5 | Rank #1,333

important; essential; significant; major; key; principal

技(ぎ)術(じゅつ)

| x9 | Rank #1,856

technology; engineering ; technique; skill ; art; craft

を

| x237 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

と

| x71 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

する

| x24 | Rank #15

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

お前(まえ)

| x3 | Rank #94

you ; before (a god, nobleman, etc.); in front of

も

| x47 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

開(かい)発(はつ)

| x10 | Rank #2,598

development; exploitation (of resources)

室(しつ)

| x33 | Rank #1,495

room ; wife (of someone of high rank) ; scabbard ; Chinese "Encampment" constellation (one of the 28 mansions)

一(いち)員(いん)

| x1 | Rank #3,915

one person; one member

だ

| x44 | Rank #9

be; is

幾(いく)ら

| x2 | Rank #13,955

how much ; something over; and something; -odd ; however (much); no matter how

能(のう)力(りょく)

| x1 | Rank #1,442

ability; faculty

ある

| x9 | Rank #34

to be; to exist; to live ; to have ; to be located ; to be equipped with ; to happen; to come about

職(しょく)員(いん)

| x5 | Rank #5,049

staff member; employee; worker; personnel

いじめる

| x2 | Rank #2,351

to ill-treat; to bully; to torment; to pick on; to tease; to be cruel to; to persecute ; to be tough on (e.g. one's body); to treat harshly

ちゃんと

| x1 | Rank #234

diligently; seriously; earnestly; reliably; steadily; legitimately ; perfectly; properly; exactly; orderly; punctually; regularly; safely; in good condition ; sufficiently; satisfactorily ; quickly

懲(ちょう)戒(かい)

| x1 | Rank #47,500

discipline; punishment; reprimand

受(う)ける

| x4 | Rank #369

to receive; to get ; to catch (e.g. a ball) ; to be struck by (wind, waves, sunlight, etc.) ; to sustain (damage); to incur (a loss); to suffer (an injury); to feel (influence) ; to undergo (e.g. surgery); to take (a test); to accept (a challenge) ; to be given (e.g. life, talent) ; to find funny; to find humorous; to be amused (by) ; to follow; to succeed; to be descended from ; to face (south, etc.) ; to be modified by

べき

| x5 | Rank #346

should; must; ought to

ありがとう

| x3 | Rank #180

thank you; thanks

でも

| x19 | Rank #38

but; however; though; nevertheless; still; yet; even so; also; as well ; even ; however; no matter how; even if; even though ; ... or something ; either ... or ...; neither ... nor ... ; pseudo-; quack; in-name-only ; for lack of anything better to do

パク

| x40 | Rank #11,813

Paik

課(か)長(ちょう)

| x42 | Rank #7,144

section manager; section chief

とは

| x7 | Rank #89

indicates word or phrase being defined ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; with ; (not) as much as; (not) so much as ; the fact that; to think that; such a thing as

仲(なか)

| x4 | Rank #1,055

relation; relationship

良(よ)い

| x4 | Rank #950

good; excellent; fine; nice; pleasant; agreeable ; sufficient; enough; ready; prepared ; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial ; OK; all right; fine; no problem ; easy to ...

ない

| x14 | Rank #32

nonexistent; not being (there) ; unowned; not had; unpossessed ; unique ; not; impossible; won't happen ; not ; to not be; to have not

か

| x54 | Rank #10

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

それとも

| x2 | Rank #851

or; or else

何(なに)か

| x9 | Rank #102

something; some; any ; somehow; for some reason ; (so) what (are you trying to say)?; what (do you mean)?

きっかけ

| x1 | Rank #1,652

chance; start; cue; excuse; motive; impetus; occasion

前(ぜん)後(ご)

| x1 | Rank #4,129

front and rear; front and back; before and behind; back and forth ; before and after ; around; about; approximately ; order; context ; consequences ; just when; around the time of ; inversion; reversion; getting out of order ; co-occurring; happening at the same time

事(じ)情(じょう)

| x2 | Rank #1,014

circumstances; conditions; situation; reasons; state of affairs

見(み)る

| x8 | Rank #68

to see; to look; to watch; to view; to observe ; to examine; to look over; to assess; to check; to judge ; to look after; to attend to; to take care of; to keep an eye on ; to experience; to meet with (misfortune, success, etc.) ; to try ...; to have a go at ...; to give ... a try ; to see (that) ...; to find (that) ...

よく

| x3 | Rank #138

nicely; properly; well; skillfully; skilfully ; frequently; often ; I'm glad that you ...; thank you for ... ; (you have) quite the nerve to; I don't know how you can ...

考(かんが)える

| x3 | Rank #150

to think (about, of); to think over; to ponder; to contemplate; to reflect (on); to meditate (on) ; to consider; to bear in mind; to allow for; to take into consideration ; to think (that); to believe; to hold (a view); to judge; to conclude; to suspect ; to intend (to do); to think of (doing); to plan ; to predict; to anticipate; to expect; to imagine ; to come up with; to think up; to contrive; to devise ; to consider (as); to regard (as); to look on (as); to take; to view

くれる

| x4 | Rank #65

to give; to let (one) have ; to give ; to do for one; to take the trouble to do ; to do to someone's disadvantage

けど

| x4 | Rank #42

but; however; although

実(じつ)は

| x1 | Rank #355

as a matter of fact; by the way; to tell you the truth; to be honest; frankly

僕(ぼく)

| x9 | Rank #183

I; me ; you ; manservant

話(はなし)

| x7 | Rank #99

talk; speech; chat; conversation ; topic; subject ; discussions; negotiation; argument ; rumor; talk; hearsay ; tale; story; fable ; circumstances; particulars

なら

| x9 | Rank #55

if; in case; if it is the case that; if it is true that ; as for; on the topic of ; if that's the case; if so; that being the case ; if possible; if circumstances allow

同(おな)じ

| x6 | Rank #153

same; identical; equal; alike; equivalent ; anyway; in any case; if one must ...; if one has to ...; as long as ...

コンピューター

| x10 | Rank #9,628

computer

で

| x55 | Rank #8

at; in ; at; when ; by; with ; within; in ; and then; so ; and; then ; let me tell you; don't you know

コード

| x2 | Rank #5,829

code; program ; code; regulation; rules ; code; symbol set

それ

| x30 | Rank #23

that; it ; then; that point (in time); that time ; there ; you

意(い)見(けん)

| x2 | Rank #1,434

opinion; view; comment ; scolding; reprimand; rebuke; admonition; cautioning; warning

衝(しょう)突(とつ)

| x3 | Rank #5,044

collision; crash; impact; running into ; clash; skirmish; conflict; discord; quarrel; brush

起(お)こる

| x2 | Rank #862

to occur; to happen

悪(わる)い

| x2 | Rank #152

bad; poor; undesirable ; poor (quality); inferior; insufficient ; evil; sinful ; ugly; not beautiful ; at fault; to blame; in the wrong ; bad (at doing something) ; unprofitable; unbeneficial ; sorry; (my) bad; unforgivable

なる

| x10 | Rank #40

to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain ; to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be) ; to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of ; to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished ; to change (into); to turn (into); to transform ; to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do) ; to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make ; to play (the part of); to act as ; to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as ; to be promoted

大(おお)きな

| x2 | Rank #481

big; large; great

そうだ

| x5 | Rank #109

that is so; that is right; it looks to me; that's my impression ; people say that; it is said that; I hear that

分(ぶん)解(かい)

| x1 | Rank #8,263

disassembly; dismantling; disaggregating; taking apart; breaking up; analysis; parsing ; decomposition; resolution; disintegration; degradation ; factorization

必(ひつ)要(よう)

| x14 | Rank #268

necessary; needed; essential; indispensable ; necessity; need; requirement

よし

| x1 | Rank #422

reason; significance; cause ; piece of information that one has heard; I hear that ...; it is said that ...

残(のこ)り

| x1 | Rank #1,195

remainder; remnant; the rest; what is left; balance; leftovers

私(わたし)

| x22 | Rank #27

I; me

仕(し)上(あ)げ

| x2 | Rank #5,985

finish; finishing; finishing touches

コーヒー

| x1 | Rank #1,906

coffee

当(とう)選(せん)

| x2 | Rank #15,286

being elected ; winning a prize (in a lottery, raffle, etc.); being selected (for a prize, etc.)

確(かく)率(りつ)

| x2 | Rank #3,514

probability; likelihood; chances

保(ほ)証(しょう)

| x2 | Rank #2,570

guarantee; security; assurance; pledge ; warranty

のみ

| x2 | Rank #1,265

only; nothing but

接(せつ)続(ぞく)

| x3 | Rank #6,934

connection; attachment; union; join; joint; link ; changing trains ; conjunction

可(か)能(のう)

| x2 | Rank #1,574

possible; potential; practicable; feasible

スパム

| x2 | Rank #52,817

Spam (canned luncheon meat) ; spam (unsolicited email messages)

メール

| x11 | Rank #1,895

email ; mail; post ; message (in an instant messaging application); instant message; IM; (SMS) text

保(ほ)安(あん)

| x9 | Rank #30,172

peace preservation; security ; safety

システム

| x9 | Rank #2,580

system

更(こう)新(しん)

| x2 | Rank #5,510

renewal; update; replacement; renovation; breaking (a record)

んです

| x23 | Rank #59

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

ね

| x17 | Rank #13

right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; hey; say; listen; look; come on ; you know; you see; I must say; I should think ; will you?; please ; so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand? ; I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...

はい

| x17 | Rank #58

yes; that is correct ; understood; I see; OK; okay ; present; here ; pardon?; what's that?; come again? ; now; here; here you go ; giddy-up; giddap

申(もう)し訳(わけ)ありません

| x1 | Rank #1,233

I'm sorry; (it's) inexcusable ; thank you very much (for help, etc.)

さん

| x20 | Rank #22

Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; Ms.; -san ; politeness marker

室(しつ)長(ちょう)

| x22 | Rank #23,939

section chief; laboratory manager; office head; room monitor

に

| x126 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

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