Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

日(ひ)

| x4 | Rank #191

day; days ; sun; sunshine; sunlight ; (the) day; daytime; daylight ; date; deadline ; (past) days; time (e.g. of one's childhood) ; case (esp. unfortunate); event

が

| x147 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

あなた

| x86 | Rank #114

beyond; across; the other side; the distance

死(し)期(き)

| x1 | Rank #24,719

time of death; one's final hour; one's end

だ

| x36 | Rank #9

be; is

と

| x56 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

思(おも)う

| x6 | Rank #60

to think; to consider; to believe; to reckon ; to think (of doing); to plan (to do) ; to judge; to assess; to regard ; to imagine; to suppose; to dream ; to expect; to look forward to ; to feel; to be (in a state of mind); to desire; to want ; to care (deeply) for; to yearn for; to worry about; to love ; to recall; to remember

帰(かえ)り

| x2 | Rank #1,261

return; coming back

を

| x163 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

指(ゆび)

| x1 | Rank #1,219

finger; toe; digit

つまむ

| x1 | Rank #7,320

to pinch; to hold (between one's fingers); to pick up (with chopsticks, tweezers, etc.) ; to pick up and eat; to snack on ; to pick out (the main point); to summarize; to sum up ; to bewitch; to possess; to fascinate

待(ま)つ

| x5 | Rank #97

to wait ; to await; to look forward to; to anticipate ; to depend on; to need

やもめ

| x1 | Rank #76,982

widow; divorced woman not remarried; unmarried woman

好(す)き

| x7 | Rank #170

liking; being fond of; to one's liking; to one's taste; preferred; favourite ; liking (romantically); being in love with; beloved ; faddism; eccentricity ; as one likes; as it suits one ; lecherous; lustful; salacious

シャツ

| x1 | Rank #4,602

shirt (undergarment); undershirt; singlet ; shirt (outerwear; usu. with collar and buttons)

持(も)つ

| x6 | Rank #122

to hold (in one's hand); to take; to carry ; to possess; to have; to own ; to maintain; to keep ; to last; to be durable; to keep; to survive ; to take charge of; to be in charge of ; to hold (meeting, etc.); to have (opportunity, etc.) ; to have "it"; to have that special something; to be blessed with good luck

養(よう)生(じょう)

| x1 | Rank #27,767

taking care of one's health ; recuperation ; covering (with a protective material); coating ; curing (concrete)

金(かね)

| x2 | Rank #669

money ; metal

もらう

| x4 | Rank #113

to receive; to take; to accept ; to get someone to do something ; to have in one's pocket (a fight, match) ; to contract (a disease); to catch; to be affected

清川

| x1 | Rank #68,367

Kiyakawa ; Kiyokawa ; Sumikawa ; Seigawa

に

| x145 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

戻(もど)る

| x5 | Rank #190

to turn back (e.g. half-way) ; to return; to go back ; to recover (e.g. something lost); to be returned ; to rebound; to spring back

逍(しょう)遥(よう)

| x1 | Rank #97,503

ramble; saunter; walk; wander; stroll

行(い)く

| x14 | Rank #66

to go; to move (towards); to head (towards); to leave (for) ; to move through; to travel across; to walk along (e.g. a road) ; to go (well, badly, etc.); to proceed; to turn out; to get along ; to do (in a particular way); to go (with; a choice); to try ; to pass (of time, seasons, etc.); to go by ; to stream; to flow ; to die; to pass away ; to reach (a stage, extent, age, etc.); to get to; to go (so far as ...) ; to reach (of information, instructions, wind, etc.); to arrive ; to continue ...; to go on ...; to (progress) steadily; to gradually ...; to progressively ...

前(さき)

| x9 | Rank #112

point; tip; end; nozzle ; head (of a line); front ; first; before; ahead (of) ; (the way) ahead; beyond ; future ; previous; prior; former; recent; last ; destination; address; place where you do something ; rest (e.g. of a story); continuation; remaining part ; the other party

で

| x27 | Rank #8

at; in ; at; when ; by; with ; within; in ; and then; so ; and; then ; let me tell you; don't you know

媚(こ)びる

| x1 | Rank #14,520

to flatter; to curry favor (with); to fawn (on) ; to flirt (with; a man); to make eyes (at)

私(わたし)

| x111 | Rank #27

I; me

こと

| x39 | Rank #14

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

結(けっ)局(きょく)

| x2 | Rank #501

after all; in the end; ultimately; eventually ; conclusion; end ; end of a game of go, shogi, etc.

本(ほん)気(き)

| x1 | Rank #599

seriousness; earnestness; truth; sanctity

では

| x2 | Rank #74

then; well; so; well then ; bye then ; at; in; by; with; using ; if not ...; unless ...

ある

| x12 | Rank #34

to be; to exist; to live ; to have ; to be located ; to be equipped with ; to happen; to come about

デシ

| x5 | Rank #261

deci-; 10^-1

た

| x5 | Rank #144

did; (have) done ; (please) do

ふるさと

| x1 | Rank #12,163

hometown; birthplace; native place; one's old home ; ruins; historic remains

帰(かえ)る

| x7 | Rank #147

to return; to come home; to go home; to go back ; to leave (of a guest, customer, etc.) ; to get home; to get to home plate

楽(たの)しみ

| x2 | Rank #664

enjoyment; pleasure; amusement; delight; joy; fun; diversion; hobby ; anticipation; looking forward to; something to look forward to

する

| x23 | Rank #15

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

だけ

| x9 | Rank #39

only; just; merely; simply; no more than; nothing but; alone ; as much as; to the extent of; enough to

未(み)亡(ぼう)人(じん)

| x1 | Rank #26,429

widow

なる

| x10 | Rank #40

to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain ; to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be) ; to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of ; to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished ; to change (into); to turn (into); to transform ; to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do) ; to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make ; to play (the part of); to act as ; to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as ; to be promoted

優(やさ)しい

| x2 | Rank #540

tender; kind; gentle; graceful; affectionate; amiable

くれる

| x8 | Rank #65

to give; to let (one) have ; to give ; to do for one; to take the trouble to do ; to do to someone's disadvantage

それも

| x1 | Rank #528

and in addition to that; even so

ホスピス

| x1 | Rank #65,433

hospice

ね

| x8 | Rank #13

right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; hey; say; listen; look; come on ; you know; you see; I must say; I should think ; will you?; please ; so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand? ; I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...

気(き)

| x6 | Rank #88

spirit; mind; heart ; nature; disposition ; intention; mind; will; motivation ; mood; feelings ; consciousness ; care; attention; consideration; worry ; interest ; (the) air; atmosphere ; ambience; atmosphere (of); air (of); mood ; fragrance; aroma; flavour; taste

怒(おこ)る

| x3 | Rank #436

to get angry; to get mad; to lose one's temper ; to scold; to tell (someone) off

言(い)う

| x23 | Rank #45

to say; to utter; to declare ; to name; to call ; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise

この

| x24 | Rank #26

this ; last (couple of years, etc.); these; past; this ; you (as in "you liar")

ように

| x5 | Rank #93

like; as ; so that; in order that; so as to; in order to ; be sure to ; I hope (that); I pray (that); may

私(わたし)たち

| x14 | Rank #390

we; us

今(いま)すぐ

| x1 | Rank #1,010

at once; immediately; right now

拘(こう)禁(きん)

| x1 | Rank #60,322

detention; custody; confinement; internment

ここ

| x4 | Rank #48

here; this place ; this point; here; now ; these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ... ; the next ... (e.g. few days); these next ...

いる

| x17 | Rank #44

to be (of animate objects); to exist ; to stay ; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing

よ

| x6 | Rank #11

hey; you ; hey ; hey; hold on ; yo; hey

殴(なぐ)る

| x2 | Rank #1,365

to strike; to hit; to beat; to punch

もういい

| x2 | Rank #1,077

skip it; drop it ; I've had enough (e.g. when offered something); that's enough

でたらめ

| x2 | Rank #6,796

nonsense; irresponsible remark; codswallop; hogwash; rubbish ; random; haphazard; unsystematic

も

| x31 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

いい

| x11 | Rank #29

good; excellent; fine; nice; pleasant; agreeable ; sufficient; enough; ready; prepared ; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial ; OK; all right; fine; no problem

いいえ

| x3 | Rank #787

no ; you're welcome; not at all; don't mention it

すべて

| x2 | Rank #1,023

everything; all; the whole ; entirely; completely; wholly; all

終(お)わる

| x4 | Rank #224

to end; to come to an end; to finish; to close; to be over ; to finish; to complete; to conclude ; to finish doing ; to be past its (one's) prime ; to be awful; to be terrible; to suck; to be hopeless

から

| x13 | Rank #12

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

降(お)りる

| x4 | Rank #1,216

to descend (e.g. a mountain); to go down; to come down ; to alight (e.g. from bus); to get off; to disembark; to dismount ; to step down; to retire; to give up; to quit; to fold ; to be granted; to be issued; to be given ; to form (of frost, dew, mist, etc.) ; to be passed (from the body; e.g. of a roundworm)

何(なん)だこれは

| x1 | Rank #11,149

what on Earth is this?

腹(はら)

| x2 | Rank #884

abdomen; belly; stomach ; womb ; one's mind; one's real intentions; one's true motive ; courage; nerve; willpower ; generosity; magnanimity ; feelings; emotions ; wide middle part; bulging part ; inside; interior; inner part ; anti-node ; counter for hard roe

立(た)つ

| x1 | Rank #424

to stand (up); to rise; to get to one's feet; to stand on end (e.g. of hairs); to stick up ; to stand (in a position; of a person, tree, building, etc.); to be situated (in, on) ; to be (in difficulties, the lead, etc.); to put oneself (in a position or situation); to take up (a position, post, etc.); to position oneself ; to leave (to do something) ; to depart (on a journey, trip, etc.); to leave; to set off; to start ; to get stuck (into; of an arrow, thorn etc.); to pierce ; to develop (of a haze, waves, etc.); to form (of steam, bubbles, etc.); to appear (of a rainbow, clouds, etc.); to rise (of smoke, waves, etc.); to begin to blow (of a wind, breeze, etc.) ; to spread (of a rumour, reputation, etc.); to be become widely known ; to stand (for election); to run ; to take action; to act; to rise (up); to rouse oneself

たまる

| x1 | Rank #993

to collect; to gather; to save; to accumulate; to pile up

マゼンタ

| x1 | Rank #81,949

magenta

差(さ)

| x2 | Rank #1,807

difference; variation ; difference

辱(はずかし)める

| x1 | Rank #19,876

to put to shame; to humiliate; to disgrace; to insult ; to rape; to assault; to violate

文(ふみ)月(づき)

| x2 | Rank #94,768

seventh month of the lunar calendar

賦(ふ)する

| x3 | Rank #149,096

to allocate ; to compose (poetry, etc.)

棋(き)力(りょく)

| x1 | Rank #112,754

skill in go or shogi

希(き)薄(はく)

| x1 | Rank #19,136

thin (air); weak (liquid); dilute; sparse (population); rarefied ; lacking (enthusiasm, consideration, substance, etc.); insubstantial; deficient; tenuous (link)

である

| x7 | Rank #402

be; is

夫(おっと)

| x1 | Rank #1,950

husband

歓(かん)心(しん)を買(か)う

| x1 | Rank #100,492

to win favour; to win favor

できる

| x11 | Rank #87

to be able to do; to be possible; to be permitted (to do) ; to be good at; to do well; to be proficient (in); to be capable ; to come into existence; to form; to appear; to come up (of a matter); to be born; to make (a friend); to get (a girlfriend, free time, etc.) ; to be made; to be built; to be constructed; to be formed; to be established; to be set up ; to be finished; to be completed; to be done; to be ready ; to grow (of a crop); to be produced ; to be mature and well-balanced; to be of fine character ; to be by nature; to be born ... ; to become (sexually) involved (with); to become intimate (with); to take up (with someone) ; to get pregnant

全(まった)く

| x1 | Rank #1,128

really; truly; entirely; completely; wholly; perfectly ; indeed ; good grief

ない

| x20 | Rank #32

nonexistent; not being (there) ; unowned; not had; unpossessed ; unique ; not; impossible; won't happen ; not ; to not be; to have not

聞(き)く

| x6 | Rank #96

to hear ; to listen (e.g. to music) ; to ask; to enquire; to query ; to hear about; to hear of; to learn of ; to follow (advice, order, etc.); to obey; to listen to; to comply with ; to hear (e.g. a plea); to grant (a request); to accept (e.g. an argument); to give consideration to ; to smell (esp. incense); to sample (a fragrance) ; to taste (alcohol); to try

たえる

| x1 | Rank #23,193

to bear; to stand; to endure; to put up with ; to support; to withstand; to resist; to brave ; to be fit for; to be equal to

ボタン

| x1 | Rank #2,954

button (clothing) ; push-button; button

留(と)める

| x1 | Rank #5,884

to stop; to turn off ; to park ; to prevent; to suppress (a cough); to hold back (tears); to hold (one's breath); to relieve (pain) ; to stop (someone from doing something); to dissuade; to forbid; to prohibit ; to notice; to be aware of; to concentrate on; to pay attention to; to remember; to bear in mind ; to fix (in place); to fasten; to tack; to pin; to nail; to button; to staple ; to detain; to keep in custody

文(ぶん)

| x2 | Rank #4,243

sentence ; composition; text; writings ; the literary arts (as opposed to the military arts); academia; literature ; statement

差(さ)し引(ひ)く

| x1 | Rank #15,691

to deduct; to take away; to dock; to discount ; to make allowances (for something); to bear (something) in mind ; to ebb and flow

料(りょう)理(り)

| x3 | Rank #1,008

cooking; cookery; cuisine; food; dish ; dealing with (skillfully); handling (well); managing

全(ぜん)部(ぶ)

| x3 | Rank #241

all; entire; whole; altogether

用(よう)意(い)

| x5 | Rank #674

preparation; arrangements; provision; getting ready; laying out (e.g. a meal)

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