Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

投(な)げる

| x4 | Rank #1,992

to throw; to hurl; to fling; to toss; to cast ; to give up; to abandon; to throw away ; to cast (a glance, shadow, doubt, etc.)

ボウリング

| x2 | Rank #22,200

bowling (esp. tenpin)

玉(たま)

| x7 | Rank #3,390

ball; sphere; globe; orb ; bead (of sweat, dew, etc.); drop; droplet ; ball (in sports); pitch (e.g. in baseball) ; pile (of noodles, etc.) ; bullet ; bulb (i.e. a light bulb) ; lens (of glasses, etc.) ; bead (of an abacus) ; ball (i.e. a testicle) ; gem; jewel (esp. spherical; sometimes used figuratively); pearl

は

| x2235 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

レーン

| x3 | Rank #28,062

(vehicle) lane ; lane (in swimming) ; bowling lane

上(うえ)

| x19 | Rank #195

above; over; up ; top; summit; upper part; head (e.g. of a staircase) ; surface; on (top of) ; the above (in a piece of writing); earlier part ; superior; better; higher (position, rank, etc.); upper (class) ; elder; older; senior ; with respect to ...; in terms of; as far as ... is concerned; when (e.g. drunk) ; besides ...; in addition to ...; on top of ...; as well as ... ; after ...; upon ...; on ...; with (e.g. full awareness); as a result of ... ; since ...; now that ...; because ...

で

| x490 | Rank #8

at; in ; at; when ; by; with ; within; in ; and then; so ; and; then ; let me tell you; don't you know

一(いち)度(ど)

| x11 | Rank #416

once; one time; on one occasion ; temporarily; for a moment ; one degree; one tone; one musical interval

軽(かる)い

| x25 | Rank #1,006

light (i.e. not heavy); feeling light (i.e. offering little resistance, moving easily) ; light (i.e. of foot); effortless; nimble; agile ; non-serious; minor; unimportant; trivial ; slight; small; gentle; soft; easy; lighthearted (e.g. joke) ; easy; simple ; indiscriminate

跳(は)ねる

| x1 | Rank #7,001

to jump; to leap; to prance; to spring up; to bound; to hop ; to break up; to close; to come to an end ; to hit (e.g. to have a car hit something or someone)

後(あと)

| x20 | Rank #270

behind; rear ; after; later ; remainder; the rest ; more (e.g. five more minutes); left ; also; in addition ; descendant; successor; heir ; after one's death ; past; previous

真(ま)っ直(す)ぐ

| x9 | Rank #7,882

straight (ahead); direct; upright; erect ; straightforward; honest; frank

に

| x259 | Rank #17

load; baggage; cargo; freight; goods ; burden; responsibility

転(ころ)がる

| x2 | Rank #3,621

to roll; to tumble ; to fall over; to roll over ; to lie down ; to be scattered about; to be lying around ; (of a situation or outcome) to change; to turn out ; to come easily; to be common; to fall into one's hands; to grow on trees

その

| x274 | Rank #24

that; the ; part (as in "part two") ; um ...; er ...; uh ...

スピード

| x6 | Rank #2,533

speed

かなり

| x4 | Rank #712

considerably; fairly; quite; rather; pretty

速(はや)い

| x7 | Rank #1,505

fast; quick; rapid; swift; speedy; brisk; prompt ; early; soon; earlier than usual ; premature; too soon; too early ; easy; simple; quick; fast ; as soon as ...; the moment ...; the instant ...

二十(はたち)

| x1 | Rank #8,970

20 years old ; twenty

メートル

| x10 | Rank #2,888

metre (unit of length); meter ; meter; gauge

程(ほど)

| x11 | Rank #4,104

extent; degree; measure ; limit; bounds ; (span of) time ; (a) distance ; the state of; the status of; the condition of ; about; around; approximately; or so ; as much as ...; to the extent of ...; like ... ; the more ... the more ...

を

| x2117 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

あっという間(ま)

| x2 | Rank #3,060

an instant; a split second; no time at all; time of an "ah!"

に

| x1586 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

駆(か)け抜(ぬ)ける

| x2 | Rank #7,252

to run through (a crowd, gate, etc.); to sweep through (e.g. of news through a city) ; to run past (someone) from behind; to overtake

狙(ねら)い通(どお)り

| x3 | Rank #21,136

according to plan; as planned; on target

一(いち)番(ばん)

| x26 | Rank #414

number one; first; first place ; best; most ; game; round; bout ; as a test; as an experiment; by way of experiment; by way of trial; tentatively ; song (e.g. in noh); piece

ピン

| x10 | Rank #3,393

pin (e.g. hairpin, safety pin) ; (bowling) pin ; pin; flagstick

ぶつかる

| x1 | Rank #1,767

to bump into; to run into; to collide with; to hit; to strike ; to encounter; to meet with; to come upon; to face; to run up against; to be confronted with ; to clash (of opinions, people, etc.); to conflict; to be at odds (with) ; to clash (of events); to fall (on); to occur at the same time (as) ; to tackle head-on (a difficulty); to confront boldly

そのまま

| x21 | Rank #536

without change; as is ; just like; extremely similar ; immediately; just after; without a pause

後(うし)ろ

| x7 | Rank #810

back; behind; rear

薙(な)ぎ倒(たお)す

| x2 | Rank #37,176

to mow down; to cut down; to knock down ; to defeat; to beat

そして

| x143 | Rank #156

and; and then; thus; and now; and finally

ボール

| x3 | Rank #2,326

ball ; ball (pitch delivered outside the strike zone)

進(しん)路(ろ)

| x2 | Rank #4,630

route; course; path ; one's future course (e.g. after graduating high school)

ない

| x105 | Rank #32

nonexistent; not being (there) ; unowned; not had; unpossessed ; unique ; not; impossible; won't happen ; not ; to not be; to have not

も

| x453 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

他(ほか)

| x14 | Rank #483

another place; some other place; somewhere else; outside ; another (person or thing); other; different; something else; someone else; the rest; et al. ; beyond (one's expectations, imagination, etc.); outside ; except; but; other than; apart from ; besides; in addition to; as well as; on top of

弾(はじ)く

| x4 | Rank #4,020

to flip; to snap; to flick ; to repel ; to use (an abacus); to calculate ; to strum; to pluck the strings (of a guitar, etc.)

て

| x189 | Rank #16

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

次(つぎ)々(つぎ)

| x5 | Rank #2,780

in succession; one by one

倒(たお)れる

| x6 | Rank #987

to fall (over, down); to collapse; to take a fall; to topple ; to be destroyed (in a collapse); to collapse; to cave in; to crumble; to give away ; to be confined to bed (with an illness); to come down with; to break down (e.g. from overwork) ; to die; to be killed ; to go bankrupt (of a company, bank, etc.); to fail; to collapse; to go under ; to be defeated (in a game); to lose ; to fall (of a government, dictator, etc.); to be overthrown

全(ぜん)部(ぶ)

| x6 | Rank #241

all; entire; whole; altogether

それ

| x248 | Rank #23

that; it ; then; that point (in time); that time ; there ; you

気(き)合(あい)

| x7 | Rank #5,064

(fighting) spirit; motivation; effort ; shout (for getting in the right mood to deal with something, etc.); cheer; yell ; kiai; short shout when performing an attacking move

ばかり

| x18 | Rank #343

only; merely; nothing but; no more than ; approximately; about ; just (finished, etc.) ; as if to; (as though) about to; going to; on the point of; at any minute ; indicates emphasis ; always; constantly

迫(はく)力(りょく)

| x3 | Rank #5,073

impressiveness; impact; force; intensity; appeal; strength; punch; edge; vigor

だった

| x470 | Rank #35

was; were

しかし

| x125 | Rank #250

however; but

全(すべ)て

| x15 | Rank #725

everything; all; the whole ; entirely; completely; wholly; all

には

| x234 | Rank #30

to; for; on; in; at ; in order to; for ; as for; regarding ; while it is (was) the case that ...; indeed ... (but); certainly ... (but)

届(とど)く

| x5 | Rank #734

to reach; to touch; to get to; to carry (of sound) ; to be delivered; to arrive ; to be attentive; to be scrupulous; to be thorough ; to be realized (of a desire); to be fulfilled; to get through (to someone); to be appreciated; to make an impression

一(いち)

| x49 | Rank #149

one; 1 ; best ; first; foremost ; beginning; start ; a (single); one (of many) ; ace ; bottom string (on a shamisen, etc.)

本(もと)

| x12 | Rank #635

origin; source; beginning ; basis; base; foundation; root ; cause ; (raw) material; ingredient; base; mix (e.g. for a cake); (soup) stock ; (one's) side ; capital; principal; cost price ; root (of a plant); (tree) trunk ; part (of a brush, chopsticks, etc.) one holds (with the hand) ; first three lines of a waka ; counter for plants or trees

だけ

| x107 | Rank #39

only; just; merely; simply; no more than; nothing but; alone ; as much as; to the extent of; enough to

残(のこ)る

| x7 | Rank #381

to remain; to be left

くっそ

| x1 | Rank #5,326

shit!; damn! ; very; extremely; really

駄(だ)目(め)

| x17 | Rank #2,132

no good; not serving its purpose; useless; broken ; hopeless; wasted; in vain; purposeless ; cannot; must not; not allowed ; neutral point; intersection owned by neither player at the end of a game ; no!; stop!

かっ

| x12 | Rank #2,169

very

こう

| x6 | Rank #26,299

deep red; crimson ; rouge; lipstick

お前(まえ)

| x32 | Rank #94

you ; before (a god, nobleman, etc.); in front of

馬(ば)鹿(か)正(しょう)直(じき)

| x1 | Rank #27,047

honest to a fault; foolishly honest; naively honest

過(す)ぎる

| x7 | Rank #665

to pass through; to pass by; to go beyond ; to pass (of time); to elapse ; to have expired; to have ended; to be over ; to exceed; to surpass; to be above ; to be no more than ... ; to be excessive; to be too much; to be too ...

んだ

| x60 | Rank #20

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

よ

| x95 | Rank #11

hey; you ; hey ; hey; hold on ; yo; hey

肩(かた)を落(お)とす

| x5 | Rank #19,138

to drop one's shoulders

笑(わら)う

| x10 | Rank #389

to laugh ; to smile ; to sneer; to ridicule ; to be dumbfounded; to be flabbergasted

椅(い)子(す)

| x4 | Rank #3,199

chair; seat; stool; bench ; post; position; seat; office

座(すわ)る

| x3 | Rank #676

to sit; to squat ; to assume (a position) ; to hold steady; to hold still

賢治

| x74 | Rank #52,984

Takaharu

が

| x1557 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

立(た)ち上(あ)がる

| x4 | Rank #2,418

to stand up; to get up; to rise (to one's feet) ; to recover; to regain one's energy; to rise ; to (stand up and) take action; to rise up (against); to start (doing) ; to rise (from a crouch) and make the initial charge ; to start up; to boot up ; to be established; to be set up; to be formed; to be created ; to rise (of steam, smoke, etc.)

ペア

| x2 | Rank #7,824

pair; set of two ; pair-oared boat ; pair; two of a kind

ゲーム

| x14 | Rank #1,390

game

なの

| x60 | Rank #85

that's the way it is; yes ; is that so?; is it?

次(つぎ)

| x20 | Rank #207

next; following; subsequent ; stage; station

番(ばん)

| x1 | Rank #686

number (in a series) ; (one's) turn ; watch; guard; lookout ; rank; standing; position ; bout; match ; pieces (in a collection)

もう少(すこ)し

| x5 | Rank #585

a bit more; a bit longer

回(かい)転(てん)

| x5 | Rank #4,117

rotation; revolution; turn; spin ; working (e.g. of one's mind); function ; turnover (of goods, funds, etc.); circulation; flow (of customers) ; rotation; curl ; slalom

かける

| x13 | Rank #220

to hang up (e.g. a coat, a picture on the wall); to let hang; to suspend (from); to hoist (e.g. sail); to raise (e.g. flag) ; to put on (e.g. a blanket); to put on top of; to cover; to lay; to spread ; to put on (glasses, etc.); to wear (a necklace, etc.) ; to make (a call) ; to spend (time, money); to expend; to use ; to pour (liquid) onto; to sprinkle (powder or spices) onto; to splash; to throw (e.g. water) onto ; to turn on (an engine, radio, etc.); to set (a dial, alarm clock, etc.); to put on (a DVD, song, etc.); to use (a device, implement, etc.) ; to cause (someone inconvenience, trouble, etc.); to burden (someone); to impose ; to multiply (arithmetic operation) ; to secure (e.g. lock)

狙(ねら)う

| x8 | Rank #781

to aim at (with a weapon, etc.) ; to be after (something or someone); to have an eye on; to plan to make one's own ; to aim for; to set up as a goal

いつも

| x31 | Rank #181

always; all the time; at all times ; never ; usual; regular; habitual; customary

運(うん)

| x2 | Rank #2,190

fortune; luck; chance

頼(たの)み

| x1 | Rank #1,936

request; favor; favour ; reliance; dependence; trust; hope

なる

| x82 | Rank #40

to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain ; to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be) ; to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of ; to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished ; to change (into); to turn (into); to transform ; to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do) ; to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make ; to play (the part of); to act as ; to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as ; to be promoted

ぞ

| x40 | Rank #62

adds force or indicates command

うるさい

| x2 | Rank #648

noisy; loud ; annoying; troublesome; tiresome; persistent; importunate ; fussy; finicky; picky; particular; nagging; fastidious; bossy ; shut up; be quiet

な

| x72 | Rank #18

don't ; do ; hey; listen; look; say ; now, ...; well, ...; I tell you!; you know ; wow; ooh ; right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think?

好(す)き

| x13 | Rank #170

liking; being fond of; to one's liking; to one's taste; preferred; favourite ; liking (romantically); being in love with; beloved ; faddism; eccentricity ; as one likes; as it suits one ; lecherous; lustful; salacious

やる

| x20 | Rank #54

to do; to undertake; to perform; to play (a game); to study ; to send; to dispatch; to despatch ; to put; to move; to turn (one's head, glance, etc.) ; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status); to let have; to present; to bestow; to confer ; to make (a vehicle) go faster ; to run (a business); to keep; to be engaged in; to practice (law, medicine, etc.); to practise ; to have (food, drink, etc.); to eat; to drink; to smoke ; to hold (a performance); to perform; to show ; to ease (one's mind) ; to harm; to injure; to kill

小(こ)細(ざい)工(く)

| x2 | Rank #10,078

intricate workmanship; delicate handiwork ; cheap trick; petty trick; obvious stratagem

性(せい)

| x1 | Rank #4,683

nature (of a person) ; sex; gender ; sex (i.e. sexual attraction, activity, etc.) ; gender ; -ty; -ity; -ness; -cy

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