Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

巻(まき)

| x3 | Rank #3,831

roll (e.g. of cloth) ; winding (e.g. watch) ; volume (of book) ; speeding up ; heel (of a Japanese sandal)

作(さく)

| x3 | Rank #3,268

work (e.g. of art); piece; production ; harvest; crop; yield; cultivation; tillage ; technique

する

| x57 | Rank #15

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

ー

| x3 | Rank #691

long-vowel mark

絵(え)

| x3 | Rank #1,551

picture; drawing; painting; sketch ; image (TV, film, etc.); picture; footage

保(ほ)護(ご)者(しゃ)

| x1 | Rank #5,063

guardian; protector; patron; parent

みなさん

| x6 | Rank #4,614

all; everyone; everybody

へ

| x13 | Rank #78

to; towards; for

全(ぜん)部(ぶ)

| x5 | Rank #241

all; entire; whole; altogether

または

| x1 | Rank #5,690

or; either ... or ...

一(いち)部(ぶ)

| x3 | Rank #1,323

one part; one portion; one section ; one copy (of a book); (one) complete set (of books)

を

| x976 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

無(む)断(だん)で

| x2 | Rank #5,473

without permission; without notice

複(ふく)製(せい)

| x1 | Rank #6,929

reproduction; duplication; reprinting

転(てん)載(さい)

| x2 | Rank #16,109

reprinting; reproduction

配(はい)信(しん)

| x1 | Rank #7,205

distribution (of information, news, etc.); broadcast; delivery; transmission; streaming (over the Internet)

送(そう)信(しん)

| x1 | Rank #5,373

transmission; sending

ホームページ

| x1 | Rank #8,423

home page (of a website or browser); homepage ; web page ; website

上(うえ)

| x4 | Rank #195

above; over; up ; top; summit; upper part; head (e.g. of a staircase) ; surface; on (top of) ; the above (in a piece of writing); earlier part ; superior; better; higher (position, rank, etc.); upper (class) ; elder; older; senior ; with respect to ...; in terms of; as far as ... is concerned; when (e.g. drunk) ; besides ...; in addition to ...; on top of ...; as well as ... ; after ...; upon ...; on ...; with (e.g. full awareness); as a result of ... ; since ...; now that ...; because ...

に

| x929 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

こと

| x261 | Rank #14

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

禁(きん)止(し)

| x2 | Rank #1,771

prohibition; inhibition; ban

また

| x16 | Rank #101

again; once more; once again; another time; some other time ; also; too; as well; likewise ; on the other hand; while ; and; in addition; besides; moreover; furthermore ; or; otherwise ; really; how; (what, why) on earth ; indirect

内(ない)容(よう)

| x10 | Rank #1,293

contents; content; substance; matter; detail; import

改(かい)変(へん)

| x1 | Rank #13,441

change; alteration; modification

改(かい)ざん

| x1 | Rank #13,677

alteration; falsification; faking

等(ら)

| x1 | Rank #2,909

pluralizing suffix ; or so; rough indicator of direction, location, amount, etc. ; nominalizing suffix

行(おこな)う

| x3 | Rank #791

to perform; to do; to conduct oneself; to carry out

も

| x348 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

購(こう)入(にゅう)

| x1 | Rank #3,860

purchase; buying

時(とき)

| x5 | Rank #198

time; hour; moment ; occasion; case ; chance; opportunity; season ; the times; the age; the day ; tense

いただく

| x3 | Rank #313

to receive; to get; to accept; to take; to buy ; to eat; to drink ; to be crowned with; to wear (on one's head); to have (on top) ; to have (as one's leader); to live under (a ruler); to install (a president) ; to get someone to do something

規(き)約(やく)

| x1 | Rank #19,483

agreement; rules; code; protocol; convention; bylaw

により

| x3 | Rank #1,474

according to; by (means of); due to; because of

有(ゆう)償(しょう)

| x1 | Rank #24,694

(involving) payment; (involving) compensation; paying a fee

無(む)償(しょう)

| x1 | Rank #10,216

without compensation; without reward; without pay ; free (of charge)

かかわる

| x2 | Rank #5,148

to be involved (in); to get involved (in); to concern oneself (with); to take part (in); to interfere (in) ; to relate to (a matter); to pertain to; to concern; to have to do with ; to (seriously) affect; to concern; to have a serious bearing (on) ; to stick (to); to adhere (to); to be particular (about)

第(だい)三(さん)者(しゃ)

| x1 | Rank #5,909

third party; third person; outsider; disinterested person

譲(じょう)渡(と)

| x1 | Rank #11,803

transfer; assignment; conveyance

は

| x846 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

できる

| x13 | Rank #87

to be able to do; to be possible; to be permitted (to do) ; to be good at; to do well; to be proficient (in); to be capable ; to come into existence; to form; to appear; to come up (of a matter); to be born; to make (a friend); to get (a girlfriend, free time, etc.) ; to be made; to be built; to be constructed; to be formed; to be established; to be set up ; to be finished; to be completed; to be done; to be ready ; to grow (of a crop); to be produced ; to be mature and well-balanced; to be of fine character ; to be by nature; to be born ... ; to become (sexually) involved (with); to become intimate (with); to take up (with someone) ; to get pregnant

示(しめ)す

| x2 | Rank #1,657

to (take out and) show; to demonstrate; to tell; to exemplify; to make apparent ; to point out (finger, clock hand, needle, etc.) ; to indicate; to show; to represent; to signify; to display

サムネイル

| x1 | Rank #30,200

thumbnail (image)

など

| x11 | Rank #316

et cetera; etc.; and the like; and so forth ; or something ; the likes of ; for example; for instance; for one

イメージ

| x5 | Rank #1,607

image (in one's mind); impression; imagining; mental image; (forming a) mental picture ; (computer) image ; depiction (e.g. of a product); rendition; impression

画(が)像(ぞう)

| x1 | Rank #4,510

image; picture; portrait

時(とき)に

| x1 | Rank #1,432

by the way; incidentally ; sometimes; occasionally; on occasion ; precisely (at that time); exactly; just (then); right (then)

予(よ)告(こく)なく

| x1 | Rank #29,209

without prior notice

変(へん)更(こう)

| x2 | Rank #2,246

change; modification; alteration; revision; amendment

場(ば)合(あい)

| x5 | Rank #478

case; occasion; situation; circumstances

が

| x943 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

ある

| x15 | Rank #34

to be; to exist; to live ; to have ; to be located ; to be equipped with ; to happen; to come about

縦(たて)書(が)き

| x1 | Rank #28,551

writing vertically; vertical writing

で

| x265 | Rank #8

at; in ; at; when ; by; with ; within; in ; and then; so ; and; then ; let me tell you; don't you know

レイアウト

| x1 | Rank #19,449

layout

て

| x108 | Rank #16

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

いる

| x14 | Rank #44

to be (of animate objects); to exist ; to stay ; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing

ご覧(らん)になる

| x1 | Rank #22,958

to see; to look; to watch ; to try to ...

リーディング

| x1 | Rank #28,142

reading

システム

| x1 | Rank #2,580

system

表(ひょう)示(じ)

| x2 | Rank #4,326

indication; expression; showing; manifestation; demonstration ; display; displaying ; representation ; (copyright) attribution

差(さ)

| x3 | Rank #1,807

difference; variation ; difference

認(したた)める

| x3 | Rank #641

to write (e.g. a letter); to draw up (a document); to take down (e.g. notes) ; to have (lunch, dinner, etc.); to eat

プロローグ

| x1 | Rank #23,918

prologue

すっかり

| x9 | Rank #1,127

all; completely; totally; entirely; thoroughly

あたり

| x11 | Rank #2,174

(in the) neighbourhood; neighborhood; vicinity; nearby; surroundings ; around; about; or thereabouts ; for instance; say; such as

暗(くら)い

| x2 | Rank #1,223

dark; gloomy; murky ; depressed; dispirited; down in the dumps; dark (mood) ; dark (in colour); dull ; ill-boding; dark (e.g. past); suspicious ; unlikely (to succeed); hopeless; unpromising ; unfamiliar (with); ignorant (of)

なる

| x56 | Rank #40

to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain ; to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be) ; to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of ; to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished ; to change (into); to turn (into); to transform ; to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do) ; to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make ; to play (the part of); to act as ; to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as ; to be promoted

時(じ)半(はん)

| x1 | Rank #4,565

half past (the hour)

実咲

| x436 | Rank #115,481

Misa

人(ひと)通(どお)り

| x3 | Rank #10,193

pedestrian traffic

少(すく)ない

| x4 | Rank #1,028

few; little; small (amount); low; scarce; insufficient; seldom; rare

道(どう)路(ろ)

| x3 | Rank #5,166

road; highway

歩(ある)く

| x13 | Rank #511

to walk

学(がっ)校(こう)

| x27 | Rank #661

school

委(い)員(いん)会(かい)

| x6 | Rank #9,084

committee; commission; board; panel; committee meeting

遅(おそ)い

| x3 | Rank #426

slow ; late ; too late

せい

| x7 | Rank #351

(logical) true; regular ; 10^40; ten duodecillion ; original ; positive; greater than zero ; thesis (in dialectics)

だ

| x143 | Rank #9

be; is

けれど

| x10 | Rank #973

but; however; although

いつも

| x17 | Rank #181

always; all the time; at all times ; never ; usual; regular; habitual; customary

だから

| x61 | Rank #52

so; therefore; accordingly; consequently; on those grounds; that is why; for that reason ; like I said; I told you already

夜(よ)道(みち)

| x1 | Rank #11,245

street at night; making a night journey

あんまり

| x7 | Rank #621

remainder; remnant; rest; balance; surplus; remains (of a meal); leftovers ; (not) very; (not) much ; too much; excessively; overly ; extreme; great; severe; tremendous; terrible ; not very good; so-so; mediocre ; more than; over

怖(こわ)い

| x3 | Rank #311

scary; frightening; eerie; dreadful

感(かん)じる

| x7 | Rank #425

to feel; to sense; to experience

この

| x46 | Rank #26

this ; last (couple of years, etc.); these; past; this ; you (as in "you liar")

通(とお)り

| x4 | Rank #1,460

street; road; avenue; thoroughfare ; traffic; coming and going ; flow (of water, air, etc.); passage; running ; transmission (of sound); reach (of voice) ; reputation; favor; favour; popularity ; understanding; comprehension; comprehensibility; clarity ; the same way (as); as (follows, stated, expected, etc.) ; counter for sets of things ; counter for methods, ways, kinds, etc.

昼(ひる)間(ま)

| x3 | Rank #2,211

daytime; during the day; time from sunrise until sunset; diurnal period

人(ひと)

| x64 | Rank #70

person; someone; somebody ; human beings; mankind; man; people; humans ; human (Homo sapiens) ; (other) people; others ; character; personality; nature ; capable person; competent person; suitable person; right person ; adult; grown-up ; I; me; one

多(おお)い

| x7 | Rank #411

many; numerous; a lot ; large amount of; large quantity of; a lot; much ; frequent; common

んだ

| x208 | Rank #20

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

けど

| x167 | Rank #42

but; however; although

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