Jiten beta

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

登(のぼ)る

| x6 | Rank #3,090

to ascend; to go up; to climb ; to ascend (as a natural process, e.g. the Sun); to rise ; to go to (the capital) ; to be promoted ; to add up to ; to advance (in price) ; to swim up (a river); to sail up ; to come up (on the agenda)

小(しょう)休(きゅう)止(し)

| x2 | Rank #29,591

short break; breather

取(と)る

| x7 | Rank #247

to take; to pick up; to grab; to catch; to hold ; to pass; to hand; to give ; to get; to obtain; to acquire; to win; to receive; to earn; to take (e.g. a vacation) ; to adopt (a method, proposal, etc.); to take (a measure, attitude, etc.); to choose ; to remove; to get rid of; to take off ; to take away; to steal; to rob ; to eat; to have (e.g. lunch); to take (e.g. vitamins) ; to pick (e.g. flowers); to gather; to extract (e.g. juice); to catch (e.g. fish); to harvest (a crop) ; to take up (time, space); to occupy; to spare; to set aside ; to secure; to reserve; to save; to put aside; to keep

ので

| x38 | Rank #139

that being the case; because of ...; the reason is ...; given that ...

もう

| x52 | Rank #41

already; yet; by now; now; (not) any more; (not) any longer ; soon; shortly; before long; presently ; further; more; again; another; the other ; jeez; geez; gee; boy; come on; damn; seriously

暫(しばら)く

| x2 | Rank #19,652

for a moment; for a minute ; for a while; for some time ; for the time being; for now ; it's been a long time; long time no see

待(ま)つ

| x13 | Rank #97

to wait ; to await; to look forward to; to anticipate ; to depend on; to need

くださる

| x67 | Rank #142

to give; to confer; to bestow ; to kindly do for one; to oblige; to favour; to favor

は

| x1999 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

はい

| x49 | Rank #58

yes; that is correct ; understood; I see; OK; okay ; present; here ; pardon?; what's that?; come again? ; now; here; here you go ; giddy-up; giddap

ごめんなさい

| x6 | Rank #405

I'm sorry; my apologies; excuse me; pardon me

えま

| x30 | Rank #28,944

votive tablet; wooden tablet usu. filled out with a prayer and one's name and hung up at a shrine or temple; orig. picturing a horse, as a stand-in for a donation of a live horse

さん

| x178 | Rank #22

Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; Ms.; -san ; politeness marker

もう少(すこ)し

| x5 | Rank #585

a bit more; a bit longer

体(たい)力(りょく)

| x1 | Rank #2,191

physical strength; power; stamina; endurance; vigor; resistance to disease ; strength (of a business, economy, etc.)

つける

| x10 | Rank #233

to soak (in); to steep; to dip; to dunk ; to pickle; to preserve (in salt, vinegar, etc.)

おく

| x3 | Rank #700

to put; to place ; to leave (behind) ; to establish (an organization, a facility, a position, etc.); to set up ; to appoint (someone to a certain position); to hire; to employ ; to place (one's trust, one's faith, etc.); to bear (in mind, etc.) ; to put down a tool (e.g. a pen) hence stopping what one is doing with that tool ; to take in (boarders, etc.); to provide lodging in one's house ; to separate spatially or temporally ; to do something in advance ; to leave something in a certain state; to keep something in a certain state

良(よ)い

| x21 | Rank #950

good; excellent; fine; nice; pleasant; agreeable ; sufficient; enough; ready; prepared ; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial ; OK; all right; fine; no problem ; easy to ...

私(わたし)

| x569 | Rank #27

I; me

の

| x2740 | Rank #1

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

背(せ)中(なか)

| x16 | Rank #1,104

back (of the body)

から

| x254 | Rank #12

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

ハワード

| x52 | Rank #47,664

Haward; Howard; Howerd

家(け)

| x31 | Rank #824

house; family

合(ごう)同(どう)

| x2 | Rank #8,967

combination; union; joining; incorporation; amalgamation; merger; fusion ; combined; joint; united; shared ; congruence

商(しょう)会(かい)

| x15 | Rank #18,481

firm; company

通(つう)称(しょう)

| x1 | Rank #5,033

popular name; common name; nickname; alias

あれん

| x194 | Rank #42,548

(taxonomical) subtribe

番(ばん)頭(とう)

| x7 | Rank #27,426

(head) clerk

に

| x1318 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

する

| x125 | Rank #15

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

とにかく

| x2 | Rank #387

anyway; anyhow; at any rate; in any case; at least; just ; setting aside ...; regardless of ... ; really; truly; certainly; definitely; undeniably

愛(あい)らしい

| x5 | Rank #9,290

pretty; charming; lovely; adorable

フォス

| x4 | Rank #81,487

Foss; Foth; Voss

が

| x1716 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

顔(かお)

| x85 | Rank #126

face; visage ; look; expression; countenance ; honor; honour; face ; influence; notoriety

伏(ふ)せる

| x2 | Rank #3,317

to turn over (face down); to lay face down; to lay upside down ; to point downwards (eyes, head, etc.); to cast down (eyes) ; to lie (one's body) face down; to lie flat (on the ground) ; to conceal; to hide; to keep secret; to place in hiding (e.g. troops for an ambush) ; to lie down; to retire; to go to bed (with an illness)

て

| x196 | Rank #16

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

恥(は)ずかしい

| x5 | Rank #740

embarrassing; embarrassed; ashamed; humiliated; shy ; disgraceful; shameful

な

| x73 | Rank #37

greens; vegetables ; rape (Brassica napus); rapeseed

声(こえ)

| x48 | Rank #197

voice ; singing (of a bird); chirping (of an insect); hoot ; voice; opinion (as expressed in words); view; wish; attitude; will ; sound ; sense (of something's arrival); feeling ; voice; voiced sound

出(だ)す

| x18 | Rank #159

to take out; to get out ; to put out; to reveal; to show ; to submit (e.g. thesis); to turn in ; to publish; to make public ; to send (e.g. letter) ; to produce (a sound); to start (fire) ; to serve (food) ; ... out (e.g. to jump out, to carry out) ; to begin ...; to start to ...; to burst into ...

オルグレン

| x44 | Rank #127,659

Algren

公(こう)爵(しゃく)

| x33 | Rank #24,381

prince; duke

首(しゅ)魁(かい)

| x3 | Rank #42,092

forerunner; ringleader

と

| x1053 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

し

| x26 | Rank #61

and; besides; moreover; what's more; not only ... but also ; because; since ; the thing is; for one thing

貴(き)族(ぞく)

| x9 | Rank #5,821

nobility; aristocracy; peerage

守(しゅ)旧(きゅう)派(は)

| x6 | Rank #109,535

conservatives; old guard

謀(む)反(ほん)

| x10 | Rank #20,278

rebellion; revolt; insurrection; treason

本(ほん)日(じつ)

| x3 | Rank #1,078

today; this day

未(み)明(めい)

| x1 | Rank #16,435

early dawn; grey of morning; gray of morning

その

| x139 | Rank #24

that; the ; part (as in "part two") ; um ...; er ...; uh ...

急(きゅう)報(ほう)

| x5 | Rank #48,520

urgent report; urgent message

受(う)ける

| x16 | Rank #369

to receive; to get ; to catch (e.g. a ball) ; to be struck by (wind, waves, sunlight, etc.) ; to sustain (damage); to incur (a loss); to suffer (an injury); to feel (influence) ; to undergo (e.g. surgery); to take (a test); to accept (a challenge) ; to be given (e.g. life, talent) ; to find funny; to find humorous; to be amused (by) ; to follow; to succeed; to be descended from ; to face (south, etc.) ; to be modified by

メイド

| x119 | Rank #6,785

maid

隊(たい)

| x20 | Rank #2,960

party; group; crew; team; body ; company (of troops); corps; unit; squad

第(だい)四(よん)

| x7 | Rank #8,589

fourth

席(せき)

| x18 | Rank #1,073

seat ; location (of a gathering, etc.); place ; position; post

率(ひき)いる

| x15 | Rank #4,881

to lead; to spearhead (a group); to command (troops)

詰(づ)め

| x1 | Rank #26,546

packed in; contained in; containing ; working at; assigned to ; using ... alone (to make an argument, judgement, etc.) ; doing continuously; doing non-stop

達(たち)

| x316 | Rank #2,035

pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)

商(しょう)館(かん)

| x1 | Rank #63,704

trading company (esp. a Japanese outpost of a foreign firm); trading house; firm; factory

にて

| x4 | Rank #2,001

at; in ; at; when ; by; with ; and then; so

叛(はん)徒(と)

| x24 | Rank #93,873

rebels; insurgents

共(とも)

| x22 | Rank #2,255

together with ; same ; both; all; neither; none ; including ...

襲(しゅう)撃(げき)

| x2 | Rank #4,261

(surprise) attack; assault; raid; charge

迎(むか)え撃(う)つ

| x1 | Rank #9,227

to meet (the enemy) and attack; to engage (the approaching enemy); to confront; to intercept

撃(げき)退(たい)

| x2 | Rank #8,317

repulse; repelling (e.g. the enemy); driving back

現(げん)在(ざい)

| x6 | Rank #1,085

the present; present time; now ; as of ; present tense ; this world; this life ; to actually exist; to exist right now; to exist right in front of one

守(しゅ)護(ご)

| x3 | Rank #11,671

protection; safeguard ; shugo (Kamakura or Muromachi period military governor)

大(だい)混(こん)乱(らん)

| x3 | Rank #14,092

chaos; turmoil; pandemonium; havoc

王(おう)都(と)

| x63 | Rank #16,648

royal capital; imperial capital

脱(だっ)出(しゅつ)

| x11 | Rank #2,835

escape; getting away (from); getting out (of) ; prolapse; proptosis

南(なん)方(ぽう)

| x28 | Rank #19,747

the south; southward; southern direction ; countries in the south (esp. Southeast Asia and the pre-WWII South Pacific Mandate)

最(さい)中(ちゅう)

| x1 | Rank #2,854

(in) the middle of; (in) the midst of; (in) the course of; (at) the height of

です

| x252 | Rank #21

be; is

様(さま)

| x405 | Rank #212

Mr; Mrs; Miss; Ms ; makes a word more polite (usu. in fixed expressions) ; state; situation; appearance; manner

より

| x34 | Rank #130

than ; rather than; instead of; over; above ; from; out of; since; at; on (and after) ; except; but; other than ; more

事(こと)

| x16 | Rank #853

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

前(まえ)に

| x21 | Rank #163

ahead; before; ago

念(ねん)の為(ため)

| x2 | Rank #28,188

just to make sure; just to be sure; for confirmation ; just in case; for caution's sake; by way of precaution

近(きん)辺(ぺん)

| x2 | Rank #11,442

neighbourhood; neighborhood; vicinity

で

| x553 | Rank #8

at; in ; at; when ; by; with ; within; in ; and then; so ; and; then ; let me tell you; don't you know

演(えん)習(しゅう)

| x6 | Rank #18,252

practice; exercise; drill ; military exercise; manoeuvres; maneuvers; drill ; seminar

中(ちゅう)

| x20 | Rank #275

medium (size); average (grade, level, etc.); middle ; in; within; out of (e.g. ten people); among ; during; while; in (the course of); within (a period); throughout ; currently (doing); in the process of; in the middle of; under (e.g. construction, investigation) ; middle way; moderation ; second volume (of three) ; junior high school; middle school ; China

部(ぶ)隊(たい)

| x12 | Rank #3,978

force; unit; corps; squad; troops; party

探(さぐ)る

| x1 | Rank #2,081

to feel around for; to fumble for; to grope for; to search for; to look for ; to investigate; to probe into; to spy on; to sound out ; to explore (parts unknown); to enjoy (natural beauty)

おる

| x29 | Rank #280

to be (animate); to be; to exist ; to be ...-ing ; to (have the audacity to) do

Previous Next